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Thomas F. Mulledy SJ (/mʌˈleɪdi/ muh-LAY-dee; August 12, 1794 – July 20, 1860) was an American Catholic priest and Jesuit who became the president of Georgetown College, a founder of the College of the Holy Cross, and a Jesuit provincial superior. His brother, Samuel Mulledy, also became a Jesuit and president of Georgetown. In 2015, Georgetown renamed Mulledy Hall due to Mulledy's involvement in the 1838 slave sale. His name was also removed from a building at the College of the Holy Cross in 2020.

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  • Thomas F. Mulledy ( /m ʌ l eɪ d i /), né le 12 août 1794 et mort le 20 juillet 1860, est un prêtre catholique américain de Virginie qui devient président de Georgetown College, l'un des fondateurs du Collège du Saint Cross, et un important dirigeant des jésuites du XIXe siècle aux États Unis. Son frère, Samuel Mulledy devient également jésuite et président de Georgetown College. (fr)
  • Thomas F. Mulledy SJ (/mʌˈleɪdi/ muh-LAY-dee; August 12, 1794 – July 20, 1860) was an American Catholic priest and Jesuit who became the president of Georgetown College, a founder of the College of the Holy Cross, and a Jesuit provincial superior. His brother, Samuel Mulledy, also became a Jesuit and president of Georgetown. Mulledy entered the Society of Jesus and was educated for the priesthood in Rome, before completing his education in the United States. He twice served as president of Georgetown College in Washington, D.C. At Georgetown, Mulledy undertook a significant building campaign, which resulted in Gervase Hall and Mulledy Hall (later renamed Isaac Hawkins Hall). He became the second provincial superior of the Maryland Province of the Jesuit order, and orchestrated the sale of the province's slaves in 1838 to settle its debts. This resulted in outcry from his fellow Jesuits and censure by the church authorities in Rome, who exiled him to Nice in the Kingdom of Piedmont-Sardinia for several years. While provincial superior, Mulledy was also the vicar general for the Diocese of Boston. Following his return to the United States, Mulledy was appointed as the first president of the College of the Holy Cross in 1843 and oversaw its establishment, including the construction of its first building. Both in the United States and in Rome, he developed a reputation as combative and insubordinate, much to the discontent of his fellow Jesuits and his superiors. Others praised him for his administrative skills. In his later years, he was prolific in delivering sermons at Holy Cross, and played a role in seeing the college through investigations by the Know Nothing Party. He also served as pastor of St. John the Evangelist Church and president of St. John's Literary Institution in Frederick, Maryland, where he expelled a significant portion of the student body for protesting the strict discipline he imposed, leading to the school's permanent decline. He then was assigned as pastor of Holy Trinity Church in Georgetown, and briefly as the superior at Saint Joseph's College in Philadelphia. In 2015, Georgetown renamed Mulledy Hall due to Mulledy's involvement in the 1838 slave sale. His name was also removed from a building at the College of the Holy Cross in 2020. (en)
  • Thomas F. Mulledy SJ (12 Agosto de 1794 – 20 de Julho de 1860) foi um padre católico americano que se tornou no presidente da Universidade de Georgetown, um dos fundadores do Colégio da Santa Cruz e um proeminente líder dos Jesuítas do século XIX nos Estados Unidos. O seu irmão, Samuel Mulledy, também se tornou num jesuíta e ascendeu a presidente da mesma instituição. Mulledy entrou na Companhia de Jesus e foi educado para o sacerdócio em Roma, antes de completar a sua educação nos Estados Unidos. Ele serviu duas vezes como presidente da Universidade de Georgetown em Washington, D.C. Em Georgetown, Mulledy empreendeu uma campanha de construção significativa, que resultou no Gervase Hall e no Mulledy Hall (mais tarde renomeado Isaac Hawkins Hall). Ele tornou-se no segundo superior provincial da Província de Maryland da ordem jesuíta e orquestrou a venda dos escravos da província em 1838 para saldar dívidas. Isso resultou em protestos dos seus companheiros jesuítas e na censura pelas autoridades da igreja em Roma, que o exilaram em Nice, no Reino do Piemonte-Sardenha, por vários anos. Enquanto superior provincial, Mulledy foi também o vigário geral da Diocese de Boston. Após o seu retorno aos Estados Unidos, Mulledy foi nomeado primeiro presidente do Colégio da Santa Cruz em 1843 e supervisionou o seu estabelecimento, incluindo a construção do seu primeiro edifício. Tanto nos Estados Unidos quanto em Roma, ele desenvolveu uma reputação de ser combativo e insubordinado, para grande descontentamento dos seus companheiros jesuítas e dos seus superiores. Outros o elogiaram pelas suas habilidades administrativas. Nos seus últimos anos, foi prolífico em pregar sermões em Santa Cruz, e desempenhou um papel importante na análise do colégio através de investigações do Know Nothing Party. Ele também serviu como pastor da Igreja Evangelista de São João e presidente da Instituição Literária de São João em Frederick, Maryland, onde expulsou uma parte significativa do corpo estudantil por protestar contra a disciplina estrita que ele impôs, levando ao declínio permanente da escola. Ele foi, então, designado como pastor da Igreja da Santíssima Trindade em Georgetown, e brevemente como superior no Colégio de São José, em Filadélfia. Em 2015, Georgetown renomeou o Mulledy Hall devido ao envolvimento de Mulledy na venda de escravos de 1838. O seu nome também foi retirado de um edifício do Colégio da Santa Cruz em 2020. (pt)
  • 托马斯·穆勒迪 SJ(英語:Thomas F. Mulledy,1794年8月12日-1860年7月20日)是19世纪美国天主教神父和耶稣会领袖,曾创办聖十字學院并出任第17和22任乔治城学院校长。穆勒迪生于弗吉尼亚州,弟弟塞缪尔也是耶稣会士并当上乔治城学院校长。 穆勒迪加入耶稣会并在罗马接受圣职教育,后在美国完成学业。他在哥伦比亚特区两度出任,任内大兴水土,格瓦斯堂和后来更名艾萨克·霍金斯堂的穆勒迪堂都在他推动下建成。他当上第二任,推动偿还耶稣会债务。此举引起耶稣会同仁和罗马教会高层反弹,将他流放撒丁-皮埃蒙特王国尼斯多年。担任省级会长期间,穆勒迪还兼任波士顿总教区副主教。 1843年,穆勒迪回美国后受命督导圣十字学院建设并担任首任,首幢教学大楼就是他监督建造。他在美国和罗马都以好斗而且不会老实遵从命令闻名,耶稣会同僚和上级颇为不满,但也有许多人称赞他的管理能力。步入晚年的穆勒迪经常在圣十字学院讲道,还曾担任马里兰州弗雷德里克牧师和校长,学生抗议他制订的纪律过分严格,结果大部分被他开除,导致该校一蹶不振。穆勒迪此后出任乔治城牧师,还曾在費城圣约瑟夫学院短暂担任院长。 2015年,乔治城大学发生学生运动,抗议以参与贩奴的穆勒迪为建筑命名,校方最后决定更名。2020年,圣十字学院也去掉建筑上穆勒迪的姓氏。 (zh)
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  • Thomas F. Mulledy ( /m ʌ l eɪ d i /), né le 12 août 1794 et mort le 20 juillet 1860, est un prêtre catholique américain de Virginie qui devient président de Georgetown College, l'un des fondateurs du Collège du Saint Cross, et un important dirigeant des jésuites du XIXe siècle aux États Unis. Son frère, Samuel Mulledy devient également jésuite et président de Georgetown College. (fr)
  • 托马斯·穆勒迪 SJ(英語:Thomas F. Mulledy,1794年8月12日-1860年7月20日)是19世纪美国天主教神父和耶稣会领袖,曾创办聖十字學院并出任第17和22任乔治城学院校长。穆勒迪生于弗吉尼亚州,弟弟塞缪尔也是耶稣会士并当上乔治城学院校长。 穆勒迪加入耶稣会并在罗马接受圣职教育,后在美国完成学业。他在哥伦比亚特区两度出任,任内大兴水土,格瓦斯堂和后来更名艾萨克·霍金斯堂的穆勒迪堂都在他推动下建成。他当上第二任,推动偿还耶稣会债务。此举引起耶稣会同仁和罗马教会高层反弹,将他流放撒丁-皮埃蒙特王国尼斯多年。担任省级会长期间,穆勒迪还兼任波士顿总教区副主教。 1843年,穆勒迪回美国后受命督导圣十字学院建设并担任首任,首幢教学大楼就是他监督建造。他在美国和罗马都以好斗而且不会老实遵从命令闻名,耶稣会同僚和上级颇为不满,但也有许多人称赞他的管理能力。步入晚年的穆勒迪经常在圣十字学院讲道,还曾担任马里兰州弗雷德里克牧师和校长,学生抗议他制订的纪律过分严格,结果大部分被他开除,导致该校一蹶不振。穆勒迪此后出任乔治城牧师,还曾在費城圣约瑟夫学院短暂担任院长。 2015年,乔治城大学发生学生运动,抗议以参与贩奴的穆勒迪为建筑命名,校方最后决定更名。2020年,圣十字学院也去掉建筑上穆勒迪的姓氏。 (zh)
  • Thomas F. Mulledy SJ (/mʌˈleɪdi/ muh-LAY-dee; August 12, 1794 – July 20, 1860) was an American Catholic priest and Jesuit who became the president of Georgetown College, a founder of the College of the Holy Cross, and a Jesuit provincial superior. His brother, Samuel Mulledy, also became a Jesuit and president of Georgetown. In 2015, Georgetown renamed Mulledy Hall due to Mulledy's involvement in the 1838 slave sale. His name was also removed from a building at the College of the Holy Cross in 2020. (en)
  • Thomas F. Mulledy SJ (12 Agosto de 1794 – 20 de Julho de 1860) foi um padre católico americano que se tornou no presidente da Universidade de Georgetown, um dos fundadores do Colégio da Santa Cruz e um proeminente líder dos Jesuítas do século XIX nos Estados Unidos. O seu irmão, Samuel Mulledy, também se tornou num jesuíta e ascendeu a presidente da mesma instituição. Em 2015, Georgetown renomeou o Mulledy Hall devido ao envolvimento de Mulledy na venda de escravos de 1838. O seu nome também foi retirado de um edifício do Colégio da Santa Cruz em 2020. (pt)
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