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The TMS1000 is a family of microcontrollers introduced by Texas Instruments in 1974. It combined a 4-bit central processor unit, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), and input/output (I/O) lines as a complete "computer on a chip". It was intended for embedded systems in automobiles, appliances, games, and measurement instruments. It was the first high-volume commercial microcontroller. In 1974, chips in this family could be purchased in volume for around $2 each. By 1979 about 26 million parts in this family were sold every year.

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  • TMS1000 ist der Gattungsname einer Familie von 4-Bit-Mikrocontrollern, die von Texas Instruments 1974 eingeführt wurde. Zur Familie gehören die ICs TMS1000, TMS1070, TMS1100, TMS1200, TMS1270 und TMS1300. Als erster in ein einzelnes IC integrierter vollständiger Computer hatten der TMS1000 und seine Nachfolger sehr viele Anwendungsgebiete, z. B. Steuerungssysteme, aber auch Haushaltsgeräte und Spiele. Das aus den 1980er Jahren bekannte elektronische Spielgerät Senso beispielsweise wurde auf der Grundlage des TMS1000 realisiert. (de)
  • The TMS1000 is a family of microcontrollers introduced by Texas Instruments in 1974. It combined a 4-bit central processor unit, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), and input/output (I/O) lines as a complete "computer on a chip". It was intended for embedded systems in automobiles, appliances, games, and measurement instruments. It was the first high-volume commercial microcontroller. In 1974, chips in this family could be purchased in volume for around $2 each. By 1979 about 26 million parts in this family were sold every year. The TMS 1000 was used in Texas Instruments' own Speak & Spell educational toy, the Big Trak programmable toy vehicle and in the electronic game Simon. (en)
  • Il TMS1000 è una famiglia di microcontrollori introdotta da Texas Instruments nel 1974. Combinava un'unità di elaborazione centrale a 4 bit, memoria di sola lettura (ROM), memoria di lettura / scrittura (RAM) e linee di input / output (I / O) come un "computer su un chip" completo. Era destinato a sistemi integrati in automobili, elettrodomestici, giochi e strumenti di misurazione. È stato il primo microcontrollore commerciale di massa. Nel 1974, i chip di questa famiglia potevano essere acquistati in grossi lotti per circa 2 $ ciascuno. Nel 1979 circa 26 milioni di chip di questa famiglia furono venduti ogni anno. Il TMS 1000 è stato utilizzato nel giocattolo educativo Speak & Spell di Texas Instruments, il veicolo giocattolo programmabile Big Trak e nel gioco elettronico Simon. (it)
  • Texas Instruments TMS 1000 - jeden z pierwszych mikroprocesorów i pierwszy jednoukładowy komputer.Na pojedynczym układzie scalonym umieszczono procesor, pamięć RAM, pamięć ROM, układy wejścia/wyjścia oraz zegar taktujący. Zaprojektowany i produkowany od 1971 w firmie Texas Instruments i zastosowany w kalkulatorze z 1974 r, a wersja TMS1100 w konsoli do gier Microvision. (pl)
  • TMS1000 — серия 4-разрядных микроконтроллеров, разработанная компанией Texas Instruments. Первый микроконтроллер серии был анонсирован в 1972 году, но выпуск начался только в 1974 году. TMS1000 стал первым доступным микроконтроллером. Микроконтроллеры серии применялись в калькуляторах, электронных игрушках (например, Big Trak и Microvision) и других устройствах. В СССР выпускались микросхемы КР1814ВЕ2 (аналог TMS1000NLL), КР1814ВЕ4 (аналог TMS1200), а также отладочная версия микроконтроллера КР1814ВЕ3 (аналог TMS1099) без встроенного ПЗУ, предназначенная для разработки программного обеспечения. (ru)
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  • TMS1000 ist der Gattungsname einer Familie von 4-Bit-Mikrocontrollern, die von Texas Instruments 1974 eingeführt wurde. Zur Familie gehören die ICs TMS1000, TMS1070, TMS1100, TMS1200, TMS1270 und TMS1300. Als erster in ein einzelnes IC integrierter vollständiger Computer hatten der TMS1000 und seine Nachfolger sehr viele Anwendungsgebiete, z. B. Steuerungssysteme, aber auch Haushaltsgeräte und Spiele. Das aus den 1980er Jahren bekannte elektronische Spielgerät Senso beispielsweise wurde auf der Grundlage des TMS1000 realisiert. (de)
  • Texas Instruments TMS 1000 - jeden z pierwszych mikroprocesorów i pierwszy jednoukładowy komputer.Na pojedynczym układzie scalonym umieszczono procesor, pamięć RAM, pamięć ROM, układy wejścia/wyjścia oraz zegar taktujący. Zaprojektowany i produkowany od 1971 w firmie Texas Instruments i zastosowany w kalkulatorze z 1974 r, a wersja TMS1100 w konsoli do gier Microvision. (pl)
  • The TMS1000 is a family of microcontrollers introduced by Texas Instruments in 1974. It combined a 4-bit central processor unit, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), and input/output (I/O) lines as a complete "computer on a chip". It was intended for embedded systems in automobiles, appliances, games, and measurement instruments. It was the first high-volume commercial microcontroller. In 1974, chips in this family could be purchased in volume for around $2 each. By 1979 about 26 million parts in this family were sold every year. (en)
  • Il TMS1000 è una famiglia di microcontrollori introdotta da Texas Instruments nel 1974. Combinava un'unità di elaborazione centrale a 4 bit, memoria di sola lettura (ROM), memoria di lettura / scrittura (RAM) e linee di input / output (I / O) come un "computer su un chip" completo. Era destinato a sistemi integrati in automobili, elettrodomestici, giochi e strumenti di misurazione. Il TMS 1000 è stato utilizzato nel giocattolo educativo Speak & Spell di Texas Instruments, il veicolo giocattolo programmabile Big Trak e nel gioco elettronico Simon. (it)
  • TMS1000 — серия 4-разрядных микроконтроллеров, разработанная компанией Texas Instruments. Первый микроконтроллер серии был анонсирован в 1972 году, но выпуск начался только в 1974 году. TMS1000 стал первым доступным микроконтроллером. (ru)
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  • Texas Instruments TMS1000 (de)
  • Texas Instruments TMS1000 (it)
  • Texas Instruments TMS1000 (pl)
  • Texas Instruments TMS1000 (en)
  • TMS1000 (ru)
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