About: State coin

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During the Kipper and Wipper period and until the late 18th century, state coins (Landmünzen} in the German part of the Holy Roman Empire were those that were not minted according to the relevant imperial standard (Reichsfuß), but using a lesser alloy and thus were only fit for circulation in the territory of their mint masters. There were therefore a type of fiat coin known as a Scheidemünze. State coins were mostly issued in smaller denominations, but from 1687 even Brandenburg 2/3 thalers bore the designation “Brandenb. Landmünz."

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  • Als Landmünzen wurden in Deutschland während der Kipper- und Wipperzeit bis ins späte 18. Jahrhundert Münzen bezeichnet, die nicht nach dem geltenden Reichsfuß, sondern in einer geringeren Legierung geprägt und die nur im Gebiet ihrer Münzherren umlauffähig waren. Es handelte sich also um Scheidemünzen. Meist waren dies kleinere Nominale, jedoch trugen selbst brandenburgische 2/3-Taler ab 1687 die Bezeichnung „Brandenb. Landmünz.“. Der Begriff „Landmünze“ darf nicht mit dem Begriff „Landesmünzen“ verwechselt werden, der alle Münzen eines Landes umfasste. (de)
  • During the Kipper and Wipper period and until the late 18th century, state coins (Landmünzen} in the German part of the Holy Roman Empire were those that were not minted according to the relevant imperial standard (Reichsfuß), but using a lesser alloy and thus were only fit for circulation in the territory of their mint masters. There were therefore a type of fiat coin known as a Scheidemünze. State coins were mostly issued in smaller denominations, but from 1687 even Brandenburg 2/3 thalers bore the designation “Brandenb. Landmünz." The term "state coin" (Landmünze) should not be confused with the term "national coins" or "state coinage" (Landesmünzen), which includes all the coins issued by a country. (en)
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  • George, Principality of Calenberg, 2 Mariengroschen state coins, 1638 (en)
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  • Als Landmünzen wurden in Deutschland während der Kipper- und Wipperzeit bis ins späte 18. Jahrhundert Münzen bezeichnet, die nicht nach dem geltenden Reichsfuß, sondern in einer geringeren Legierung geprägt und die nur im Gebiet ihrer Münzherren umlauffähig waren. Es handelte sich also um Scheidemünzen. Meist waren dies kleinere Nominale, jedoch trugen selbst brandenburgische 2/3-Taler ab 1687 die Bezeichnung „Brandenb. Landmünz.“. Der Begriff „Landmünze“ darf nicht mit dem Begriff „Landesmünzen“ verwechselt werden, der alle Münzen eines Landes umfasste. (de)
  • During the Kipper and Wipper period and until the late 18th century, state coins (Landmünzen} in the German part of the Holy Roman Empire were those that were not minted according to the relevant imperial standard (Reichsfuß), but using a lesser alloy and thus were only fit for circulation in the territory of their mint masters. There were therefore a type of fiat coin known as a Scheidemünze. State coins were mostly issued in smaller denominations, but from 1687 even Brandenburg 2/3 thalers bore the designation “Brandenb. Landmünz." (en)
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  • Landmünze (de)
  • State coin (en)
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