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- The South Pacific Convergence Zone (SPCZ), a reverse-oriented monsoon trough, is a band of low-level convergence, cloudiness and precipitation extending from the Western Pacific Warm Pool at the maritime continent south-eastwards towards French Polynesia and as far as the Cook Islands (160W, 20S). The SPCZ is a portion of the Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ) which lies in a band extending east–west near the Equator but can be more extratropical in nature, especially east of the International Date Line. It is considered the largest and most important piece of the ITCZ, and has the least dependence upon heating from a nearby landmass during the summer than any other portion of the monsoon trough. The SPCZ can affect the precipitation on Polynesian islands in the southwest Pacific Ocean, so it is important to understand how the SPCZ behaves with large-scale, global climate phenomenon, such as the ITCZ, El Niño–Southern Oscillation, and the Interdecadal Pacific oscillation (IPO), a portion of the Pacific decadal oscillation. (en)
- 南太平洋収束帯(みなみたいへいようしゅうそくたい、South Pacific convergence zone, SPCZ)とは、南太平洋に発生する大規模な収束帯のことである。熱帯収束帯(ITCZ)がメラネシア付近で南東方向に枝分かれしたように分布する。 (ja)
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- 南太平洋収束帯(みなみたいへいようしゅうそくたい、South Pacific convergence zone, SPCZ)とは、南太平洋に発生する大規模な収束帯のことである。熱帯収束帯(ITCZ)がメラネシア付近で南東方向に枝分かれしたように分布する。 (ja)
- The South Pacific Convergence Zone (SPCZ), a reverse-oriented monsoon trough, is a band of low-level convergence, cloudiness and precipitation extending from the Western Pacific Warm Pool at the maritime continent south-eastwards towards French Polynesia and as far as the Cook Islands (160W, 20S). The SPCZ is a portion of the Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ) which lies in a band extending east–west near the Equator but can be more extratropical in nature, especially east of the International Date Line. It is considered the largest and most important piece of the ITCZ, and has the least dependence upon heating from a nearby landmass during the summer than any other portion of the monsoon trough. The SPCZ can affect the precipitation on Polynesian islands in the southwest Pacific Ocean, (en)
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- 南太平洋収束帯 (ja)
- South Pacific convergence zone (en)
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