| dbo:abstract
|
- Perissodactyla is an order of placental mammals composed of odd-toed ungulates—hooved animals which bear weight on one or three of their five toes with the other toes either present, absent, vestigial, or pointing backwards. Members of this order are called perissodactyls, and include rhinoceroses, tapirs, and horses. They are primarily found in Africa, southern and southeastern Asia, and Central America, and are found in a variety of biomes, most typically grassland, savanna, inland wetlands, shrubland, and desert. Perissodactyls range in size from the 1.8 m (6 ft) long Baird's tapir to the 4 m (13 ft) long white rhinoceros. Over 50 million domesticated donkeys and 58 million horses are used in farming worldwide, while four species of perissodactyl have potentially fewer than 200 members remaining. Three subspecies of the black rhinoceros, the Syrian wild ass subspecies of the onager, and the tarpan subspecies of the wild horse have gone extinct in the last 200 years. The eighteen extant species of Perissodactyla are divided into two suborders: Ceratomorpha, containing the families Rhinocerotidae and Tapiridae, and Hippomorpha, containing the family Equidae. Rhinocerotidae contains five species of rhinoceroses split into four genera, Tapiridae contains four species of tapir in a single genus, and Equidae contains nine species in a single genus, including horses, donkeys, and zebras. Over 75 extinct Perissodactyla species have been discovered, though due to ongoing research and discoveries the exact number and categorization is not fixed. (en)
|
| dbo:thumbnail
| |
| dbo:wikiPageID
| |
| dbo:wikiPageLength
|
- 34490 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger)
|
| dbo:wikiPageRevisionID
| |
| dbo:wikiPageWikiLink
| |
| dbp:authorityName
| |
| dbp:authorityYear
|
- 1758 (xsd:integer)
- 1762 (xsd:integer)
- 1775 (xsd:integer)
- 1785 (xsd:integer)
- 1814 (xsd:integer)
- 1817 (xsd:integer)
- 1819 (xsd:integer)
- 1821 (xsd:integer)
- 1822 (xsd:integer)
- 1829 (xsd:integer)
- 1841 (xsd:integer)
- 1865 (xsd:integer)
- 1866 (xsd:integer)
- 1868 (xsd:integer)
- 1882 (xsd:integer)
|
| dbp:binomial
|
- D. sumatrensis (en)
- D. bicornis (en)
- E. zebra (en)
- E. africanus (en)
- E. hemionus (en)
- T. indicus (en)
- T. terrestris (en)
- C. simum (en)
- E. asinus (en)
- E. caballus (en)
- E. ferus (en)
- E. grevyi (en)
- E. kiang (en)
- E. quagga (en)
- R. sondaicus (en)
- R. unicornis (en)
- T. bairdii (en)
- T. pinchaque (en)
|
| dbp:cr
| |
| dbp:dd
| |
| dbp:direction
| |
| dbp:en
| |
| dbp:ew
| |
| dbp:ex
| |
| dbp:genus
| |
| dbp:habitat
|
- Desert (en)
- Forest (en)
- Forest, grassland, and inland wetlands (en)
- Forest, shrubland, grassland, and inland wetlands (en)
- Grassland and desert (en)
- Savanna, shrubland, and desert (en)
- Savanna, shrubland, and grassland (en)
- Savanna, shrubland, grassland, and desert (en)
- Shrubland and grassland (en)
- Shrubland, grassland, and desert (en)
- Forest, savanna, shrubland, grassland, and inland wetlands (en)
- Grassland, savanna, inland wetlands, and shrubland (en)
|
| dbp:hunting
|
- Grass (en)
- Grass as well as shrubs (en)
- Grass, fruit, leaves, branches, aquatic plants, and cultivated crops (en)
- Fruit, leaves, and other plant material (en)
- Grains, grass, and shrubs (en)
- Grass and succulent plants (en)
- Grass as well as sedges (en)
- Grass, as well as leaves and buds (en)
- Grass, as well as shrubs and desert plants (en)
- Grass, leaves, and buds (en)
- Bamboo as well as parts of fig trees and guest trees (en)
- Shrub leaves (en)
- Twigs, leaves, fruit, and shoots (en)
- Leaves as well as fruit, twigs, flowers, sedges, and grass (en)
- Leaves, buds, growing twigs, bark, herbs, low growing succulents, shrubs, fruit, club moss, grass, tubers, and aquatic plants (en)
- Twigs, woody shrubs, small trees, legumes, and grass (en)
|
| dbp:imageAlt
|
- Gray rhinoceros (en)
- Javan rhinoceros (en)
- Black and white striped zebra (en)
- Black and white tapir (en)
- Black tapir (en)
- Brown equid (en)
- Brown horse (en)
- Brown tapir (en)
- Gray donkey (en)
- Gray equid (en)
- Gray tapir (en)
- Two gray horses (en)
|
| dbp:imageSize
| |
| dbp:iucnStatus
|
- CR (en)
- EN (en)
- LC (en)
- NT (en)
- VU (en)
- NE (en)
|
| dbp:lc
| |
| dbp:name
| |
| dbp:ne
| |
| dbp:noNote
| |
| dbp:nt
| |
| dbp:population
|
- 18 (xsd:integer)
- 20 (xsd:integer)
- 30 (xsd:integer)
- 200 (xsd:integer)
- 2000 (xsd:integer)
- 2100 (xsd:integer)
- 2500 (xsd:integer)
- 3100 (xsd:integer)
- 10000 (xsd:integer)
- 28000 (xsd:integer)
- 35000 (xsd:integer)
- 60000 (xsd:integer)
- 150000 (xsd:integer)
- (en)
- Unknown (en)
|
| dbp:range
|
- Central America (en)
- Central Asia (en)
- Southern Africa (en)
- Worldwide (en)
- Scattered southern Africa (en)
- Southern and southeastern Africa (en)
- Northern and eastern South America (en)
- Andes mountains in northwestern South America (en)
- Central Asia and scattered western Asia (en)
- Central and southern Africa (en)
- Scattered Sumatra and Borneo (en)
- Scattered eastern Africa (en)
- Scattered northeastern Africa (en)
- Scattered northern Indian subcontinent (en)
- Scattered southeastern Asia (en)
- Western tip of Java (en)
|
| dbp:rangeImage
|
- File:DicerosBicornisIUCN2020-1.png (en)
- File:Equus africanus distribution.svg (en)
- File:Equus hemionus map.png (en)
- File:Equus kiang map.png (en)
- File:Grevy's Zebra area.png (en)
- File:Javan Rhino Range.svg (en)
- File:Malayan Tapir area.png (en)
- File:Mapa distribuicao original white rhino.png (en)
- File:Mountain Tapir area.png (en)
- File:Mountain Zebra Distributions.jpg (en)
- File:Plains Zebra area.png (en)
- File:Range map Tapirus bairdii with borders.png (en)
- File:Rhinoceros-unicornis-map.jpg (en)
- File:Sumatran Rhino range.png (en)
- File:Tapirus terrestris range map extant.png (en)
|
| dbp:rangeImageSize
|
- 119 (xsd:integer)
- 130 (xsd:integer)
- 138 (xsd:integer)
- 145 (xsd:integer)
- 148 (xsd:integer)
- 165 (xsd:integer)
- 172 (xsd:integer)
- 180 (xsd:integer)
|
| dbp:size
|
- long (en)
- long, plus tail (en)
- long, plus up to tail (en)
|
| dbp:speciesCount
|
- one (en)
- four (en)
- two (en)
- nine (en)
|
| dbp:subspecies
|
- (en)
- E. a. africanus (en)
- D. s. harrissoni (en)
- D. s. sumatrensis (en)
- R. s. annamiticus (en)
- C. s. cottoni (en)
- C. s. simum (en)
- D. b. bicornis (en)
- D. b. brucii (en)
- D. b. chobiensis (en)
- D. b. ladoensis (en)
- D. b. longipes (en)
- D. b. michaeli (en)
- D. b. minor (en)
- D. b. occidentalis (en)
- D. s. lasiotis (en)
- E. a. somalicus (en)
- E. f. ferus (en)
- E. f. przewalskii (en)
- E. h. hemionus (en)
- E. h. hemippus (en)
- E. h. khur (en)
- E. h. kulan (en)
- E. h. onager (en)
- E. k. holdereri (en)
- E. k. kiang (en)
- E. k. polyodon (en)
- E. z. hartmannae (en)
- E. z. zebra (en)
- R. s. inermis (en)
- R. s. sondaicus (en)
- T. i. brevetianus (en)
- T. i. indicus (en)
- T. t. aenigmaticus (en)
- T. t. colombianus (en)
- T. t. spegazzinii (en)
- T. t. terrestris (en)
|
| dbp:vu
| |
| dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate
| |
| dcterms:subject
| |
| rdfs:comment
|
- Perissodactyla is an order of placental mammals composed of odd-toed ungulates—hooved animals which bear weight on one or three of their five toes with the other toes either present, absent, vestigial, or pointing backwards. Members of this order are called perissodactyls, and include rhinoceroses, tapirs, and horses. They are primarily found in Africa, southern and southeastern Asia, and Central America, and are found in a variety of biomes, most typically grassland, savanna, inland wetlands, shrubland, and desert. Perissodactyls range in size from the 1.8 m (6 ft) long Baird's tapir to the 4 m (13 ft) long white rhinoceros. Over 50 million domesticated donkeys and 58 million horses are used in farming worldwide, while four species of perissodactyl have potentially fewer than 200 members (en)
|
| rdfs:label
|
- List of perissodactyls (en)
|
| owl:sameAs
| |
| prov:wasDerivedFrom
| |
| foaf:depiction
| |
| foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf
| |
| is dbo:wikiPageRedirects
of | |
| is dbo:wikiPageWikiLink
of | |
| is rdfs:seeAlso
of | |
| is foaf:primaryTopic
of | |
.svg){kind=link}
.svg){kind=link}
.jpg){kind=link}
_4.jpg){kind=link}
.jpeg){kind=link}
.jpeg){kind=link}