About: Kerala model

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The Kerala model of development refers to the economic practices adopted by the Indian state of Kerala. It is characterised by results showing strong social indicators when compared to the rest of the country such as high literacy and life expectancy rates, highly improved access to healthcare, and low infant mortality and birth rates. Despite having a lower per capita income, the state is sometimes compared to developed countries. These achievements along with the factors responsible for such achievements have been considered characteristic results of the Kerala model. Academic literature discusses the primary factors underlying the success of the Kerala model as its decentralization efforts, the political mobilization of the poor, and the active involvement of civil society organizations

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  • The Kerala model of development refers to the economic practices adopted by the Indian state of Kerala. It is characterised by results showing strong social indicators when compared to the rest of the country such as high literacy and life expectancy rates, highly improved access to healthcare, and low infant mortality and birth rates. Despite having a lower per capita income, the state is sometimes compared to developed countries. These achievements along with the factors responsible for such achievements have been considered characteristic results of the Kerala model. Academic literature discusses the primary factors underlying the success of the Kerala model as its decentralization efforts, the political mobilization of the poor, and the active involvement of civil society organizations in the planning and implementation of development policies. More precisely, the Kerala model has been defined as: * A set of high material quality-of-life indicators coinciding with low per-capita incomes, both distributed across nearly the entire population of Kerala. * A set of wealth and resource redistribution programmes that have largely brought about the high material quality-of-life indicators. * High levels of political participation and activism among ordinary people along with substantial numbers of dedicated leaders at all levels. Kerala's mass activism and committed cadre are able to function within a large democratic structure, which their activism has served to reinforce. (en)
  • В индийском штате Керала была внедрена своеобразная альтернатива стратегии социально-экономического развития, которая и получила название модель «Кералы».Такая модель интересна тем, что, несмотря на низкие показатели ВВП, в регионе наблюдается достаточно высокий уровень социального развития, сопоставимый со многими развитыми странами, в частности в области образования, здравоохранения, а также отмечается высокая средняя продолжительность жизни, низкий коэффициент младенческой смертности и низкая рождаемость Основными характерными чертами модели социально-экономического развития штата Керала являются: * Блестящие показатели социального развития с относительно невысокими темпами прироста ВВП и уровнем ВВП на душу населения. * Программы перераспределения доходов и богатств, которые привели к высоким показателям уровня жизни. * Высокий уровень демократического развития штата, который в свою очередь укрепился за счет массовой политической активности и вовлеченности среди всех слоев населения. (ru)
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  • The Kerala model of development refers to the economic practices adopted by the Indian state of Kerala. It is characterised by results showing strong social indicators when compared to the rest of the country such as high literacy and life expectancy rates, highly improved access to healthcare, and low infant mortality and birth rates. Despite having a lower per capita income, the state is sometimes compared to developed countries. These achievements along with the factors responsible for such achievements have been considered characteristic results of the Kerala model. Academic literature discusses the primary factors underlying the success of the Kerala model as its decentralization efforts, the political mobilization of the poor, and the active involvement of civil society organizations (en)
  • В индийском штате Керала была внедрена своеобразная альтернатива стратегии социально-экономического развития, которая и получила название модель «Кералы».Такая модель интересна тем, что, несмотря на низкие показатели ВВП, в регионе наблюдается достаточно высокий уровень социального развития, сопоставимый со многими развитыми странами, в частности в области образования, здравоохранения, а также отмечается высокая средняя продолжительность жизни, низкий коэффициент младенческой смертности и низкая рождаемость (ru)
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  • Kerala model (en)
  • Модель Кералы (ru)
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