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José Antonio Echeverría (July 16, 1932 in Cárdenas, Matanzas – March 13, 1957 in Havana, Cuba) was a Cuban revolutionary and student leader. The President of the Federation of University Students (Federación Estudiantil Universitaria - FEU), he was a founding member of the Directorio Revolucionario Estudantil (DRE), a militant organization that played an important role in the Cuban Revolution to oust President Fulgencio Batista. He had the nickname "Manzanita", ("Little Apple"}. He was part of the Presidential Palace attack. Echeverría took a leading role in the attack on the Radio Reloj station attack that lead to his death. Born to a middle-class family in Cárdenas, Echeverría enrolled at the University of Havana in order to study architecture.

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  • خوسيه أنطونيو إيشيفيريا هو سياسي كوبي، ولد في 16 يوليو 1932 في كارديناس في كوبا، وتوفي في 13 مارس 1957 في هافانا في كوبا. (ar)
  • José Antonio Echeverría Bianchi (Cárdenas, Matanzas, 16 de julio de 1932 - La Habana, 13 de marzo de 1957) fue un líder estudiantil y nacional revolucionario cubano. (es)
  • José Antonio Echeverría (July 16, 1932 in Cárdenas, Matanzas – March 13, 1957 in Havana, Cuba) was a Cuban revolutionary and student leader. The President of the Federation of University Students (Federación Estudiantil Universitaria - FEU), he was a founding member of the Directorio Revolucionario Estudantil (DRE), a militant organization that played an important role in the Cuban Revolution to oust President Fulgencio Batista. He had the nickname "Manzanita", ("Little Apple"}. He was part of the Presidential Palace attack. Echeverría took a leading role in the attack on the Radio Reloj station attack that lead to his death. Born to a middle-class family in Cárdenas, Echeverría enrolled at the University of Havana in order to study architecture. José Antonio Jesús del Carmen Echeverría Bianchi was the first son of the marriage formed by Antonio Jesús Echeverría González and Concepción Bianchi Tristán; he had three younger siblings: Sinforiano, Alfredo and Lucía. He studied at the Champagnat primary school, belonging to the Congregation of the Marist Brothers, and later at the Secondary Education Institute of Cárdenas, where he graduated with a Bachelor of Science in 1950. On August 22, 1950, he enrolled in the School of Architecture at the University of Havana, a career he chose for his love of mathematics and drawing. In the capital he lived in several guest houses, private homes that rented rooms at affordable prices for students and people from the interior of the country. On March 10, 1952, while on vacation in Cárdenas, he learns of the Fulgencio Batista coup; he immediately returns to Havana and joins the student protests over the cuartelazo. On March 14 of that same year, Echeverría signed the Declaration of Principles of the University Student Federation. On September 30, 1954, Echeverría became president of the FEU (University Student Federation) when the vice president resigned and the acting president, , graduated. From high office, José Antonio strengthens and develops the student fight against the dictatorship and promotes solidarity with the economic problems of Latin America and support for their social and political struggles. During his presidency, he also promoted cultural life on the University premises, with the celebration of the University Symphony Week and exhibitions by important plastic artists such as Wilfredo Lam and Girona; he organizes cycles of conferences, performances by the Alicia Alonso Ballet and presentations by the Philharmonic Orchestra of Havana and the University Theater. After the takeover of the Radio Reloj station, José Antonio Echeverría went to the University of Havana. The car in which he was traveling was intercepted by a police vehicle on the side of the university campus. They engaged in combat, where he was shot and killed. To avoid a public burial and popular demonstrations, the Batista regime kept the body in the morgue until the afternoon of March 14. It was then that they handed over the body to the family, who had already been in Havana since the very day of Echeverría's death. Around six in the afternoon, they authorized the transfer of the coffin to Cárdenas, but with two conditions: only the parents' car could accompany the hearse. The rest of the procession was to leave immediately and wait on the Calzada de Managua. As a second condition, it was proposed to take the coffin directly to the . (en)
  • José Antonio Echeverría (16 Juli 1932 – 13 Maret 1957) adalah seorang revolusioner dan pemimpin pelajar Kuba.Sebagai Presiden Federasi Pelajar Universitas (Federación Estudiantíl Universitaria - FEU), ia merupakan anggota pendiri (DRE), sebuah organisasi militan yang memainkan peran penting dalam Revolusi Kuba yang melengserkan Presiden Fulgencio Batista. Ia memiliki julukan "Manzanita", yang artinya "Apel Kecil". Lahir di sebuah keluarga kelas menengah di Cárdenas, Echeverría masuk Universitas Havana dalam rangka mempelajari arsitektur. (in)
  • José Antonio Echeverría (Cárdenas, 16 luglio 1932 – L'Avana, 13 marzo 1957) è stato un rivoluzionario e leader studentesco cubano. (it)
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  • 1932-01-01 (xsd:gYear)
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  • 1957-03-13 (xsd:date)
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  • José Antonio Echeverría (en)
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  • خوسيه أنطونيو إيشيفيريا هو سياسي كوبي، ولد في 16 يوليو 1932 في كارديناس في كوبا، وتوفي في 13 مارس 1957 في هافانا في كوبا. (ar)
  • José Antonio Echeverría Bianchi (Cárdenas, Matanzas, 16 de julio de 1932 - La Habana, 13 de marzo de 1957) fue un líder estudiantil y nacional revolucionario cubano. (es)
  • José Antonio Echeverría (16 Juli 1932 – 13 Maret 1957) adalah seorang revolusioner dan pemimpin pelajar Kuba.Sebagai Presiden Federasi Pelajar Universitas (Federación Estudiantíl Universitaria - FEU), ia merupakan anggota pendiri (DRE), sebuah organisasi militan yang memainkan peran penting dalam Revolusi Kuba yang melengserkan Presiden Fulgencio Batista. Ia memiliki julukan "Manzanita", yang artinya "Apel Kecil". Lahir di sebuah keluarga kelas menengah di Cárdenas, Echeverría masuk Universitas Havana dalam rangka mempelajari arsitektur. (in)
  • José Antonio Echeverría (Cárdenas, 16 luglio 1932 – L'Avana, 13 marzo 1957) è stato un rivoluzionario e leader studentesco cubano. (it)
  • José Antonio Echeverría (July 16, 1932 in Cárdenas, Matanzas – March 13, 1957 in Havana, Cuba) was a Cuban revolutionary and student leader. The President of the Federation of University Students (Federación Estudiantil Universitaria - FEU), he was a founding member of the Directorio Revolucionario Estudantil (DRE), a militant organization that played an important role in the Cuban Revolution to oust President Fulgencio Batista. He had the nickname "Manzanita", ("Little Apple"}. He was part of the Presidential Palace attack. Echeverría took a leading role in the attack on the Radio Reloj station attack that lead to his death. Born to a middle-class family in Cárdenas, Echeverría enrolled at the University of Havana in order to study architecture. (en)
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  • خوسيه أنطونيو إيشيفيريا (ar)
  • José Antonio Echeverría (en)
  • José Antonio Echeverría (es)
  • José Antonio Echeverría (in)
  • José Antonio Echeverría (it)
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