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- Jacobus Gideon Nel Strauss, known as Koos Strauss, Kosie Strauss or J. G. N. Strauss (17 December 1900 – 7 March 1990), was a South African politician who was the leader of the South African United Party from 1950 to 1956. He had earlier been minister of agriculture in the cabinet of Jan Smuts from 1943 until the defeat of the Smuts government in 1948. In the 1953 election the United Party under Strauss lost seven seats, while their opponents the National Party gained twenty-five more seats and a majority in Parliament. Following this election, the United Party suffered two splits, creating the Liberal Party and the Union Federal Party. In 1954, a further split resulted in the National Conservative Party. In 1956, while plagued by ill health and convalescing in England, he asked his party to decide whether they wished to keep him on as leader. They declined to do so: the first time the leader of a South African political party had been forcibly removed. Strauss was succeeded as United Party leader by De Villiers Graaff. As opposition leader, Strauss accepted political and social segregation of races but opposed the National Party government's disregard for the rule of law and its removal of "Coloured" voters from the electoral rolls which had been entrenched in the South African constitution but arbitrarily removed by the apartheid government. (en)
- Jacobus Gideon Nel Strauss (Calvinia 17 december 1900 - Kaapstad 7 maart 1990) was een Zuid-Afrikaans politicus die van 1950 tot 1956 leiding gaf aan de Verenigde Party (VP). (nl)
- 雅各布斯·希德翁·内尔·斯特劳斯（Jacobus Gideon Nel Strauss，1900年12月17日－1990年3月7日），南非政治家，1950年到1956年是联合党党魁。曾在1943年扬·史末资内阁中任农业部长，直到1948年南非大选中联合党被联合国民党击败；1953年大选中，施特劳斯领导的联合党失去了七个议席，而他们的政敌国民党获得了25个议席并取得议会之中的多数地位。此次大选后，联合党两次分裂，最终分立自由党和联盟党。 1954年，联合党分裂致国家保守党成立；1956年，当他因健康问题在英国疗养时，他让他的政党决定是否要让他继续担任领导人。而其拒绝：这是南非政党领导人第一次被强行免职。随后德·维利尔斯·赫拉夫接任联合党党魁一职。 作为反对党领袖，施特劳斯接受政治和社会上的种族隔离，但他反对国民党政府无视法律，并将“有色人”选民从选举名单中删掉，而这（选举名单）却在南非宪法中是有规定的，但被国民党政府任意无视宪法而删掉。 (zh)
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- Jacobus Gideon Nel Strauss (en)
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- Leader of the United Party (en)
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- Leader of the United Party (en)
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- Jacobus Gideon Nel Strauss (Calvinia 17 december 1900 - Kaapstad 7 maart 1990) was een Zuid-Afrikaans politicus die van 1950 tot 1956 leiding gaf aan de Verenigde Party (VP). (nl)
- 雅各布斯·希德翁·内尔·斯特劳斯（Jacobus Gideon Nel Strauss，1900年12月17日－1990年3月7日），南非政治家，1950年到1956年是联合党党魁。曾在1943年扬·史末资内阁中任农业部长，直到1948年南非大选中联合党被联合国民党击败；1953年大选中，施特劳斯领导的联合党失去了七个议席，而他们的政敌国民党获得了25个议席并取得议会之中的多数地位。此次大选后，联合党两次分裂，最终分立自由党和联盟党。 1954年，联合党分裂致国家保守党成立；1956年，当他因健康问题在英国疗养时，他让他的政党决定是否要让他继续担任领导人。而其拒绝：这是南非政党领导人第一次被强行免职。随后德·维利尔斯·赫拉夫接任联合党党魁一职。 作为反对党领袖，施特劳斯接受政治和社会上的种族隔离，但他反对国民党政府无视法律，并将“有色人”选民从选举名单中删掉，而这（选举名单）却在南非宪法中是有规定的，但被国民党政府任意无视宪法而删掉。 (zh)
- Jacobus Gideon Nel Strauss, known as Koos Strauss, Kosie Strauss or J. G. N. Strauss (17 December 1900 – 7 March 1990), was a South African politician who was the leader of the South African United Party from 1950 to 1956. He had earlier been minister of agriculture in the cabinet of Jan Smuts from 1943 until the defeat of the Smuts government in 1948. In the 1953 election the United Party under Strauss lost seven seats, while their opponents the National Party gained twenty-five more seats and a majority in Parliament. Following this election, the United Party suffered two splits, creating the Liberal Party and the Union Federal Party. (en)
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- Jacobus Gideon Nel Strauss (en)
- Jacobus Strauss (nl)
- 雅各布斯·希德翁·内尔·斯特劳斯 (zh)
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