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Greenwood is a historic freedom colony in Tulsa, Oklahoma. As one of the most prominent concentrations of African-American businesses in the United States during the early 20th century, it was popularly known as America's "Black Wall Street". It was burned to the ground in the Tulsa race massacre of 1921, in which a local white mob gathered and attacked the area. Between 75 and 300 Americans were killed, hundreds more were injured, and the homes of 5000 were destroyed, leaving them homeless. The massacre was one of the largest in the history of U.S. race relations, destroying the once-thriving Greenwood community.

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dbo:abstract
  • Greenwood is a historic freedom colony in Tulsa, Oklahoma. As one of the most prominent concentrations of African-American businesses in the United States during the early 20th century, it was popularly known as America's "Black Wall Street". It was burned to the ground in the Tulsa race massacre of 1921, in which a local white mob gathered and attacked the area. Between 75 and 300 Americans were killed, hundreds more were injured, and the homes of 5000 were destroyed, leaving them homeless. The massacre was one of the largest in the history of U.S. race relations, destroying the once-thriving Greenwood community. Within ten years of the massacre, surviving residents who chose to remain in Tulsa rebuilt much of the district. They accomplished this despite the opposition of many white Tulsa political and business leaders and punitive rezoning laws enacted to prevent reconstruction. It continued as a vital black community until segregation was overturned by the federal government during the 1950s and 1960s. Desegregation encouraged black citizens to live and shop elsewhere in the city, causing Greenwood to lose much of its original vitality. Since then, city leaders have attempted to encourage other economic development activity nearby. (en)
  • Greenwood est un quartier de la ville de Tulsa dans l'Oklahoma (USA). Surnommé « Black Wall Street », il accueillait une communauté afro-américaine prospère au début du XXe siècle. Son essor fut arrêté par les émeutes raciales de 1921. Ces dernières firent entre 50 et 500 morts, des milliers de blessés et des destructions importantes. (fr)
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  • Greenwood, Tulsa (en)
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  • Black Wall Street (en)
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  • Location in Oklahoma (en)
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  • Greenwood est un quartier de la ville de Tulsa dans l'Oklahoma (USA). Surnommé « Black Wall Street », il accueillait une communauté afro-américaine prospère au début du XXe siècle. Son essor fut arrêté par les émeutes raciales de 1921. Ces dernières firent entre 50 et 500 morts, des milliers de blessés et des destructions importantes. (fr)
  • Greenwood is a historic freedom colony in Tulsa, Oklahoma. As one of the most prominent concentrations of African-American businesses in the United States during the early 20th century, it was popularly known as America's "Black Wall Street". It was burned to the ground in the Tulsa race massacre of 1921, in which a local white mob gathered and attacked the area. Between 75 and 300 Americans were killed, hundreds more were injured, and the homes of 5000 were destroyed, leaving them homeless. The massacre was one of the largest in the history of U.S. race relations, destroying the once-thriving Greenwood community. (en)
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  • Greenwood District, Tulsa (en)
  • Greenwood (Tulsa) (fr)
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  • Greenwood, Tulsa (en)
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  • Black Wall Street (en)
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