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- Executive Order 13768 titled Enhancing Public Safety in the Interior of the United States was signed by U.S. President Donald Trump on January 25, 2017. The order stated that "sanctuary jurisdictions" including sanctuary cities that refused to comply with immigration enforcement measures would not be "eligible to receive Federal grants, except as deemed necessary for law enforcement purposes" by the U.S. Attorney General or Secretary of Homeland Security. Legal challenges to the order were brought almost immediately after its issuance by San Francisco (supported by the State of California) and a number of other cities and counties. In late April 2017, a federal court issued a nationwide preliminary injunction halting enforcement of the executive order, determining that the localities were likely to succeed on the merits of their challenge. On November 21, 2017, section 9(a) of the executive order was declared unconstitutional by Judge William Orrick III, who issued a nationwide permanent injunction against its implementation. The executive order was rescinded by President Joe Biden on January 20, 2021. (en)
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- 40422 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger)
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- Judge William Orrick, County of Santa Clara v. Trump, at p. 28. (en)
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- 1 (xsd:integer)
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- No. 3:17-cv-00485 (en)
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- Executive Order 13768 in the Federal Register (en)
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- Executive Order 13768.pdf (en)
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- City and County of San Francisco, Plaintiffs, v. Donald J. Trump, in his official capacity as President of the United States of America, et al., Defendants (en)
- The State Of New York and Eric Gonzalez v. United States Immigration And Customs Enforcement, Matthew T. Albence, United States Department Of Homeland Security and Kevin K. Mcaleenan, (en)
- City of Chelsea, City of Lawrence, Plaintiffs, v. Donald J. Trump, President of the United States, United States of America, John F. Kelly, Secretary of United States Department of Homeland Security, Dana J. Boente, Acting Attorney General of the United States, Does 1-100, Defendants. (en)
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- Enhancing Public Safety in the Interior of the United States (en)
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- City and County of San Francisco v. Trump (en)
- City of Chelsea v. Trump (en)
- City of Richmond v. Trump (en)
- County of Santa Clara v. Trump (en)
- Executive Order 13768 (en)
- Gonzalez v. ICE (en)
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- Disqualifies "sanctuary jurisdictions" including sanctuary cities from federal grants. (en)
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- The Counties have demonstrated that the Executive Order has caused and will cause them constitutional injuries by violating the separation of powers doctrine and depriving them of their Tenth and Fifth Amendment rights. Accordingly, the Counties' motions for summary judgment are GRANTED regarding Section 9. The defendants are permanently enjoined from enforcing Section 9 of the Executive Order against jursisdictions they deem as sanctuary jurisdictions. Because Section 9 is unconstitutional on its face, and not simply in its application to the plaintiffs here, a nationwide injunction against the defendants other than President Trump is appropriate. (en)
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- Executive Order 13768 titled Enhancing Public Safety in the Interior of the United States was signed by U.S. President Donald Trump on January 25, 2017. The order stated that "sanctuary jurisdictions" including sanctuary cities that refused to comply with immigration enforcement measures would not be "eligible to receive Federal grants, except as deemed necessary for law enforcement purposes" by the U.S. Attorney General or Secretary of Homeland Security. (en)
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- Executive Order 13768 (en)
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