An Entity of Type: person, from Named Graph: http://dbpedia.org, within Data Space: dbpedia.org

Ernesto de Martino (1 December 1908 – 9 May 1965) was an Italian anthropologist, philosopher and historian of religions. He studied with Benedetto Croce and Adolfo Omodeo, and did field research with Diego Carpitella into the funeral rituals of Lucania and tarantism. From 1957 to his death he taught ethnology and history of religions at Cagliari's University: here, with , , Giulio Angioni and other scholars he founded the Anthropological School of Cagliari.

Property Value
dbo:abstract
  • إيرنيستو دي مارتينو (بالإيطالية: Ernesto de Martino)‏ (و. 1908 – 1965 م) هو عالم إنسان، ‏ إيطالي، ولد في نابولي، توفي في روما، عن عمر يناهز 57 عاماً، بسبب سرطان. (ar)
  • Ernesto de Martino (1 December 1908 – 9 May 1965) was an Italian anthropologist, philosopher and historian of religions. He studied with Benedetto Croce and Adolfo Omodeo, and did field research with Diego Carpitella into the funeral rituals of Lucania and tarantism. Ernesto de Martino was born in Naples, Italy, where he studied under Adolfo Omodeo, graduating with a degree in philosophy in 1932. His degree thesis, subsequently published, dealt with the historical and philological problem of the Eleusinian Gephyrismi (ritual injuries addressed to the goddess) and provides an important methodological introduction to the concept of religion. Clearly influenced by reading Das Heilige by Rudolf Otto, de Martino preferred to emphasize the choleric nature of the believer, overturning the German scholar's thesis and making it capable of being applied to relations with gods in polytheistic religions and spirits in animist religions. Attracted by the ideological stance of the regime, for several years de Martino worked on an essay interpreting Fascism as a historically convenient form of civil religion. However, the attempt was insubstantial and the work, still unpublished, was gradually rejected by the author, who subsequently approached left-wing ideas and after the war became a supporter of the Italian Communist Party. At this time, which we now call the "Neapolitan" period, lasting until 1935, de Martino fell under the spell of the personality and work of an archaeologist who was particularly open-minded concerning the ancient history of religions and who was disliked by both the regime and its intellectual opponents: Vittorio Macchioro, known for his Orphic interpretation of the frescoes in the Villa of Mysteries in Pompeii and advocate of a theory of religion understood essentially as experience. From 1957 to his death he taught ethnology and history of religions at Cagliari's University: here, with , , Giulio Angioni and other scholars he founded the Anthropological School of Cagliari. De Martino has also been a very charismatic mentor and teacher. One of his students, the writer Muzi Epifani, dedicated to him the comedy The Escape. In this work, the protagonist Ernesto discusses the changing role of women in post-industrial society. (en)
  • Ernesto de Martino (Nápoles, 1 de diciembre de 1908 - Roma, 9 de mayo de 1965) fue un importante antropólogo italiano, destacado por sus estudios sobre el sur de Italia, por ejemplo, La tierra del remordimiento (1961). (es)
  • Ernesto De Martino (né le 1er décembre 1908 à Naples, et mort le 9 mai 1965 à Rome) est un historien des religions et un ethnologue italien. (fr)
  • エルネスト・デ・マルティーノ(Ernesto de Martino, 1908年12月1日 – 1965年5月9日)は、イタリアの哲学者、人類学者、宗教史家、民族学者。イタリア・ナポリ生まれ。1959年からで歴史学の教鞭を執った。 (ja)
  • Ernesto De Martino (Napoli, 1º dicembre 1908 – Roma, 9 maggio 1965) è stato un antropologo, storico delle religioni e filosofo italiano. (it)
  • Ernesto de Martino (ur. 1 grudnia 1908 w Neapolu, zm. 9 maja 1965 w Rzymie) – włoski etnolog i religioznawca, działacz polityczny (w latach 1945 - 1950 działał w Włoskiej Partii Socjalistycznej Jedności Proletariackiej w Bari, w 1949 roku w Włoskiej Partii Socjalistycznej w Lecce, w 1950 był członkiem Włoskiej Partii Komunistycznej). (pl)
dbo:thumbnail
dbo:wikiPageExternalLink
dbo:wikiPageID
  • 2952669 (xsd:integer)
dbo:wikiPageLength
  • 5724 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger)
dbo:wikiPageRevisionID
  • 1049644964 (xsd:integer)
dbo:wikiPageWikiLink
dbp:bot
  • InternetArchiveBot (en)
dbp:date
  • January 2018 (en)
dbp:fixAttempted
  • yes (en)
dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate
dcterms:subject
gold:hypernym
schema:sameAs
rdf:type
rdfs:comment
  • إيرنيستو دي مارتينو (بالإيطالية: Ernesto de Martino)‏ (و. 1908 – 1965 م) هو عالم إنسان، ‏ إيطالي، ولد في نابولي، توفي في روما، عن عمر يناهز 57 عاماً، بسبب سرطان. (ar)
  • Ernesto de Martino (Nápoles, 1 de diciembre de 1908 - Roma, 9 de mayo de 1965) fue un importante antropólogo italiano, destacado por sus estudios sobre el sur de Italia, por ejemplo, La tierra del remordimiento (1961). (es)
  • Ernesto De Martino (né le 1er décembre 1908 à Naples, et mort le 9 mai 1965 à Rome) est un historien des religions et un ethnologue italien. (fr)
  • エルネスト・デ・マルティーノ(Ernesto de Martino, 1908年12月1日 – 1965年5月9日)は、イタリアの哲学者、人類学者、宗教史家、民族学者。イタリア・ナポリ生まれ。1959年からで歴史学の教鞭を執った。 (ja)
  • Ernesto De Martino (Napoli, 1º dicembre 1908 – Roma, 9 maggio 1965) è stato un antropologo, storico delle religioni e filosofo italiano. (it)
  • Ernesto de Martino (ur. 1 grudnia 1908 w Neapolu, zm. 9 maja 1965 w Rzymie) – włoski etnolog i religioznawca, działacz polityczny (w latach 1945 - 1950 działał w Włoskiej Partii Socjalistycznej Jedności Proletariackiej w Bari, w 1949 roku w Włoskiej Partii Socjalistycznej w Lecce, w 1950 był członkiem Włoskiej Partii Komunistycznej). (pl)
  • Ernesto de Martino (1 December 1908 – 9 May 1965) was an Italian anthropologist, philosopher and historian of religions. He studied with Benedetto Croce and Adolfo Omodeo, and did field research with Diego Carpitella into the funeral rituals of Lucania and tarantism. From 1957 to his death he taught ethnology and history of religions at Cagliari's University: here, with , , Giulio Angioni and other scholars he founded the Anthropological School of Cagliari. (en)
rdfs:label
  • إيرنيستو دي مارتينو (ar)
  • Ernesto de Martino (es)
  • Ernesto de Martino (en)
  • Ernesto de Martino (it)
  • Ernesto De Martino (fr)
  • エルネスト・デ・マルティーノ (ja)
  • Ernesto de Martino (pl)
owl:sameAs
prov:wasDerivedFrom
foaf:depiction
foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf
is dbo:wikiPageDisambiguates of
is dbo:wikiPageRedirects of
is dbo:wikiPageWikiLink of
is foaf:primaryTopic of
Powered by OpenLink Virtuoso    This material is Open Knowledge     W3C Semantic Web Technology     This material is Open Knowledge    Valid XHTML + RDFa
This content was extracted from Wikipedia and is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License