About: Cohort model

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The cohort model in psycholinguistics and neurolinguistics is a model of lexical retrieval first proposed by William Marslen-Wilson in the late 1970s. It attempts to describe how visual or auditory input (i.e., hearing or reading a word) is mapped onto a word in a hearer's lexicon. According to the model, when a person hears speech segments real-time, each speech segment "activates" every word in the lexicon that begins with that segment, and as more segments are added, more words are ruled out, until only one word is left that still matches the input.

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  • Das Kohortenmodell ist ein Modell über die auditive Worterkennung, welches in den 1980er Jahren von Wissenschaftlern unter Führung des britischen Psychologen William Marslen-Wilson entwickelt wurde. Es beschreibt, wie auf einzelne Wörter, die im mentalen Lexikon gespeichert sind, beim Hören zugegriffen wird. Dabei wird aus einer Menge potentieller Kandidaten dasjenige Wort Laut für Laut ausgefiltert, welches den eingehenden akustischen Informationen am besten entspricht. (de)
  • The cohort model in psycholinguistics and neurolinguistics is a model of lexical retrieval first proposed by William Marslen-Wilson in the late 1970s. It attempts to describe how visual or auditory input (i.e., hearing or reading a word) is mapped onto a word in a hearer's lexicon. According to the model, when a person hears speech segments real-time, each speech segment "activates" every word in the lexicon that begins with that segment, and as more segments are added, more words are ruled out, until only one word is left that still matches the input. (en)
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  • Das Kohortenmodell ist ein Modell über die auditive Worterkennung, welches in den 1980er Jahren von Wissenschaftlern unter Führung des britischen Psychologen William Marslen-Wilson entwickelt wurde. Es beschreibt, wie auf einzelne Wörter, die im mentalen Lexikon gespeichert sind, beim Hören zugegriffen wird. Dabei wird aus einer Menge potentieller Kandidaten dasjenige Wort Laut für Laut ausgefiltert, welches den eingehenden akustischen Informationen am besten entspricht. (de)
  • The cohort model in psycholinguistics and neurolinguistics is a model of lexical retrieval first proposed by William Marslen-Wilson in the late 1970s. It attempts to describe how visual or auditory input (i.e., hearing or reading a word) is mapped onto a word in a hearer's lexicon. According to the model, when a person hears speech segments real-time, each speech segment "activates" every word in the lexicon that begins with that segment, and as more segments are added, more words are ruled out, until only one word is left that still matches the input. (en)
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  • Kohortenmodell (de)
  • Cohort model (en)
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