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Climate change in New Zealand involves historical, current and future changes in the climate of New Zealand; and New Zealand's contribution and response to global climate change. Summers are becoming longer and hotter, and some glaciers have melted completely and others have shrunk. In 2021, the Ministry for the Environment estimated that New Zealand's gross emissions were 0.17% of the world's total gross greenhouse gas emissions. However, on a per capita basis, New Zealand is a significant emitter, the sixth highest within the Annex I countries, whereas on absolute gross emissions New Zealand is ranked as the 24th highest emitter.

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  • يشير التغير المناخي في نيوزيلندا إلى التغيرات التاريخية في مناخ نيوزيلندا ومساهمة نيوزيلندا واستجابتها إلى الاحتباس الحراري. في 2014، ساهمت نيوزيلندا بما يقارب 0.17 بالمئة من إجمالي انبعاثات الغازات الدفيئة في العالم. ولكن، على أساس مساهمة الفرد، تُعتبر نيوزيلندا باعثًا بارزًا، إذ تأتي في المركز 21 من ناحية الانبعاثات الأعلى في العالم وفي المركز الخامس في منظمة التعاون الاقتصادي والتنمية OECD (الدول المتقدمة الأخرى). تزداد انبعاثات الغازات الدفيئة في نيوزيلندا بدلًا من أن تنقص. بين عامي 1990 و 2017، ازداد إجمالي الانبعاثات في نيوزلندا (باستثناء الإزالات من استخدام الأراضي وزراعة الغابات) بنسبة 23.1%. عند أخذ امتصاص ثاني أكسيد الكربون عن طريق الغابات (المصادرة) في الحسبان، ارتفع أيضًا صافي الانبعاثات (بما في ذلك الإزالات من استخدام الأراضي وزراعة الغابات) بنسبة 64.9% منذ 1990. يُستجاب للتغير المناخي بالعديد من الطرق من خلال المجتمع المدني والحكومة في نيوزيلندا. يشمل ذلك المشاركة في المعاهدات الدولية والمناقشات الاجتماعية والسياسية المتعلقة بالتغير المناخي. لدى نيوزيلندا مخطط تبادل انبعاثات، وبدءًا من 1 يوليو 2010، أصبح قطاع الطاقة والوقود الحفري السائل -إضافة إلى بعض القطاعات الصناعية الأخرى- ملتزمين بإرسال تقارير بخصوص الانبعاثات والحصول على وحدات الانبعاثات (ائتمان الكربون) وإعطائها. في مايو 2019، استجابةً لالتزامات مؤتمر باريس 2016، قدمت الحكومة مشروع قانون تعديل الاستجابة لتغير المناخ (صفر كربون). (ar)
  • Climate change in New Zealand involves historical, current and future changes in the climate of New Zealand; and New Zealand's contribution and response to global climate change. Summers are becoming longer and hotter, and some glaciers have melted completely and others have shrunk. In 2021, the Ministry for the Environment estimated that New Zealand's gross emissions were 0.17% of the world's total gross greenhouse gas emissions. However, on a per capita basis, New Zealand is a significant emitter, the sixth highest within the Annex I countries, whereas on absolute gross emissions New Zealand is ranked as the 24th highest emitter. Almost half New Zealand's greenhouse gas emissions are from agriculture, mainly methane from sheep and cow belches. Between 1990 and 2019, New Zealand's gross emissions (excluding removals from land use and forestry) increased by 26%. When the uptake of carbon dioxide by forests (sequestration) is taken into account, net emissions (including carbon removals from land use and forestry) have also risen – by 34% since 1990. Climate change is being responded to in a variety of ways by civil society and the New Zealand Government. This includes participation in international treaties and in social and political debates related to climate change. New Zealand has an emissions trading scheme, and in 2019 the government introduced the Climate Change Response (Zero Carbon) Amendment Bill which created a Climate Change Commission responsible for advising government led policies. New Zealand made significant pledges on climate change mitigation in 2019: reduce emissions to zero by 2050, plant 1 billion trees by 2028, and encouraging farmers to reduce emissions by 2025 or face higher taxes Already in 2019 New Zealand banned new offshore oil and gas drilling and decided the climate change issues will be examined before every important decision. In early December 2020, Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern declared a climate change emergency and pledged that the New Zealand Government would be carbon neutral by 2025. Key goals and initiatives include requiring the public sector to buy only electric or hybrid vehicles, government buildings will have to meet new "green" building standards, and all 200 coal-fired boilers in public service buildings will be phased out. (en)
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  • Predicted Köppen climate classification map for New Zealand for 2071–2100 (en)
  • Current/past Köppen climate classification map for New Zealand for 1980–2016 (en)
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  • 2019-05-07 (xsd:date)
  • April 2021 (en)
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  • Koppen-Geiger Map NZL future.svg (en)
  • Koppen-Geiger Map NZL present.svg (en)
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  • sector (en)
  • greenhouse gas (en)
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  • by "we" do this mean New Zealanders? If so you are presumably referring to consumption based emissions. But is not the figure quoted for production based emissions so includes exports of NZ lamb etc? (en)
  • Production based or consumption based emissions? I don't suppose many clothes are made in NZ (en)
  • surely a lot of the food emissions are methane not CO2? (en)
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  • percent (en)
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  • NZ GHG Emissions Profile by Gas 2019 (en)
  • NZ GHG Emissions Profile by Sector 2019 (en)
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  • يشير التغير المناخي في نيوزيلندا إلى التغيرات التاريخية في مناخ نيوزيلندا ومساهمة نيوزيلندا واستجابتها إلى الاحتباس الحراري. في 2014، ساهمت نيوزيلندا بما يقارب 0.17 بالمئة من إجمالي انبعاثات الغازات الدفيئة في العالم. ولكن، على أساس مساهمة الفرد، تُعتبر نيوزيلندا باعثًا بارزًا، إذ تأتي في المركز 21 من ناحية الانبعاثات الأعلى في العالم وفي المركز الخامس في منظمة التعاون الاقتصادي والتنمية OECD (الدول المتقدمة الأخرى). (ar)
  • Climate change in New Zealand involves historical, current and future changes in the climate of New Zealand; and New Zealand's contribution and response to global climate change. Summers are becoming longer and hotter, and some glaciers have melted completely and others have shrunk. In 2021, the Ministry for the Environment estimated that New Zealand's gross emissions were 0.17% of the world's total gross greenhouse gas emissions. However, on a per capita basis, New Zealand is a significant emitter, the sixth highest within the Annex I countries, whereas on absolute gross emissions New Zealand is ranked as the 24th highest emitter. (en)
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  • Climate change in New Zealand (en)
  • التغير المناخي في نيوزيلندا (ar)
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