Charles Caulfield, D.D (1804–1862) was an Anglican colonial bishop in the 19th century. Caulfield was born in Kilkenny, son of the Reverend Hans Caulfield and Anne Rothe. He was admitted, aged 17, to Trinity College, Dublin in 1821. He was Archdeacon of the Bahamas. He was consecrated Bishop of Nassau and the Bahamas at Lambeth Palace on 1 December 1861. He died of Yellow fever at New Providence on 4 September 1862.