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- In Hawaiian mythology, an ʻaumakua (/ʔaʊmɑːˈkuə/; often spelled aumakua, plural, 'aumākua) is a personal or family god that originated as a deified ancestor, and which takes on physical forms such as spirit vehicles. An 'aumakua may manifest as a shark, owl, bird, octopus, or inanimate objects such as plants or rocks. The word ʻaumakua means ancestor gods and is derived from the Hawaiian words au which means period of time or era, and makua meaning parent, parent generation, or ancestor. Hawaiians believed that deceased family members would transform into ʻaumakua and watch over their descendants with a loving concern for them while also being the judge and jury of their actions. ʻAumakua were believed to watch over their families and hear their words, give them strength and guidance, warn them of misfortune or danger, give punishments to wrong-doers while also rewarding worthy people with prosperity in the after life, and pass on prayers from the living to the akua (gods). Hawaiian-born actor Jason Momoa has a halfsleeve tattoo on his left forearm that is a tribute to his family god, or aumakua, which is a shark. Some families had many ʻaumākua. Mary Kawena Pukui's family had at least fifty known ʻaumākua. (en)
- Un aumakua, nella mitologia hawaiiana, (pron.: [aʊmɑ ː ku ː ə]) è una divinità protettrice della famiglia, spesso un antenato divinizzato. Il plurale hawaiano di aumakua è Na Aumakua ([na ː ʔɐuma kuwə ː]), anche se in inglese il plurale è di solito aumakuas. Na Aumakua spesso si manifesta come animali come squali o gufi. (it)
- アウマクア（ハワイ語: ʻAumakua）はハワイ先住民の自然崇拝・多神教の宗教で、家族または個人が自分の先祖が化身したと信じた身近なあるいは珍しい生き物、植物、物体などを守護神としていたものを指す。 アウマクアは具体的に、次の形を取ることがあり得る。
* ホヌ (honu)： アオウミガメ (en:Green sea turtle)
* モオ (moʻo)： ヤモリ (en:gecko)、トカゲ (en:lizard)、龍 (en:dragon)
* プエオ (pueo)： プエオ (en:short-eared owl) - (オアフ島マノア、 ハワイ島カウとプナで)
* マノ (manō)： サメ (en:shark) - (カウアイ島を除く全島で)
* アララ (ʻalalā)： ハワイガラス (en:Hawaiian crow) (ハワイ島で)
* イオ (ʻio)： ハワイノスリ (en:Hawaiian hawk) - (ハワイ島で)
* エレパイオ (ʻelepaio)： カササギヒタキ (en:monarch flycatcher) - (カヌー作り手の女神)
* イイヴィ (ʻiʻiwi)： ハワイミツスイ (honeycreeper) - (この鳥の羽毛は様々に利用された)
* アラエウラ (ʻalae ʻula)：ハワイ・バン（鷭）(en:Hawaiian gallinule) - (この鳥の鳴き声は不吉と言われていた)
* ヘエ (heʻe)： タコ (en:octopus)
* プヒ (puhi)： ウナギ (en:eel)
* イオレ (ʻiole)： ノネズミ (en:rat)
* イオレ・リイリイ (ʻiole liʻiliʻi)： ネズミ (en:mouse)
* イリオ (ʻīlio)： イヌ (en:dog)
* ペエルア (peʻelua)/エヌヘ (ʻenuhe)/ヌヘ (nuhe)/アヌヘ (ʻanuhe)/ポコ (poko)： ケムシ (en:caterpillar)
* ポハク (pōhaku)： 岩石 (rock)
* レホ (leho)： タカラガイ (en:cowry)
* アオ (ao)： 雲 (en:cloud)
* メアカヌ (mea kanu)：植物 (en:plant) (ja)
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- Un aumakua, nella mitologia hawaiiana, (pron.: [aʊmɑ ː ku ː ə]) è una divinità protettrice della famiglia, spesso un antenato divinizzato. Il plurale hawaiano di aumakua è Na Aumakua ([na ː ʔɐuma kuwə ː]), anche se in inglese il plurale è di solito aumakuas. Na Aumakua spesso si manifesta come animali come squali o gufi. (it)
- In Hawaiian mythology, an ʻaumakua (/ʔaʊmɑːˈkuə/; often spelled aumakua, plural, 'aumākua) is a personal or family god that originated as a deified ancestor, and which takes on physical forms such as spirit vehicles. An 'aumakua may manifest as a shark, owl, bird, octopus, or inanimate objects such as plants or rocks. The word ʻaumakua means ancestor gods and is derived from the Hawaiian words au which means period of time or era, and makua meaning parent, parent generation, or ancestor. Hawaiians believed that deceased family members would transform into ʻaumakua and watch over their descendants with a loving concern for them while also being the judge and jury of their actions. (en)
- アウマクア（ハワイ語: ʻAumakua）はハワイ先住民の自然崇拝・多神教の宗教で、家族または個人が自分の先祖が化身したと信じた身近なあるいは珍しい生き物、植物、物体などを守護神としていたものを指す。 アウマクアは具体的に、次の形を取ることがあり得る。
* ホヌ (honu)： アオウミガメ (en:Green sea turtle)
* モオ (moʻo)： ヤモリ (en:gecko)、トカゲ (en:lizard)、龍 (en:dragon)
* プエオ (pueo)： プエオ (en:short-eared owl) - (オアフ島マノア、 ハワイ島カウとプナで)
* マノ (manō)： サメ (en:shark) - (カウアイ島を除く全島で)
* アララ (ʻalalā)： ハワイガラス (en:Hawaiian crow) (ハワイ島で)
* イオ (ʻio)： ハワイノスリ (en:Hawaiian hawk) - (ハワイ島で)
* エレパイオ (ʻelepaio)： カササギヒタキ (en:monarch flycatcher) - (カヌー作り手の女神)
* イイヴィ (ʻiʻiwi)： ハワイミツスイ (honeycreeper) - (この鳥の羽毛は様々に利用された)
* アラエウラ (ʻalae ʻula)：ハワイ・バン（鷭）(en:Hawaiian gallinule) - (この鳥の鳴き声は不吉と言われていた)
* ヘエ (heʻe)： タコ (en:octopus)
* プヒ (puhi)： ウナギ (en:eel)
* イオレ (ʻiole)： ノネズミ (en:rat)
* イオレ・リイリイ (ʻiole liʻiliʻi)： ネズミ (en:mouse)
* イリオ (ʻīlio)： イヌ (en:dog (ja)
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- Aumakua (en)
- Aumakua (it)
- アウマクア (ja)
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