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- Atanas Hristov Dalchev (also written Dalčev; Bulgarian: Атанас Далчев) (June 12, 1904 - January 17, 1978) was a Bulgarian poet, critic and translator. He was among the leading Bulgarian poets of the 1920s and 1930s. Dalchev was also a prominent translator of poetry and fiction from French, Spanish, English, German and Russian authors. He was a recipient of the Herder Prize in 1972 (for his overall literary work) and the Znak Pocheta Order (or Order of the Badge of Honor) in 1967 (for popularisation of Russian culture in Bulgaria). Dalchev was born in Thessaloniki. His father was a lawyer, who as an MP from the People's Federative Party (Bulgarian Section) represеnted Macedonian Bulgarians in the Ottoman parliament. The family relocated to Sofia in 1913 after the Balkan wars. In 1922 Atanas graduated from Sofia's First Men's High School. In 1926, Dalchev published his first poetry collection called Prozorets (Window). After graduating in Pedagogics and Philosophy from Sofia University (1927), his next three collections were released in 1928, 1930 and 1943. In 1945 Dalchev was among the first writers to be attacked by the communist establishment in Bulgaria due to his allegedly bourgeois style and artistic concepts. This led to a period of poetic silence, which was broken only after 1956. In the last decades of his life Dalchev created about 25 poems. Instead of successive volumes, his poetry was published in collections where the new works complemented his four pre-war poetic books. Having entered the Bulgarian literary scene in the 1920s as a member of the Strelets (Saggitarius) literary circle Dalchev was an advocate of commensurating national culture with the values and artistic practices of modern Europe. His poetry and critical articles established himself as a leading opponent to symbolist aesthetics. His works are characterized by a strong emphasis on sensibility and the concreteness of experiences and artistic imagery. At the same time they pose the question of the limitations of the material world, which lead to the popular qualification of Dalchev as a metaphysician in the concrete (метафизик в конкретното). In 1967 Dalchev published a small book entitled Fragmenti (Fragments) containing aphorisms, thoughts and impressions that originally appeared in various periodicals. Fragments established the author as a prominent aphorist. Known for his nonconformism and despite his modest original production, Dalchev ranks among the greatest authorities in Bulgarian culture of the 20th century, one of the most read and most readable Bulgarian poets, as well as the leading non-institutionalized Bulgarian classic author. He died in Sofia in 1978. In 1984 the Balgarski Pisatel publishing house released Dalchev's collected Works in Two Volumes, containing his poetry, critics, aphorisms and translations. Poems and selected aphorisms by Atanas Dalchev have been translated into French, Russian, Polish, Czech, Slovak, Hungarian, German, Italian, French, Spanish, English, Turkish, Chinese, Japanese, Arabian, Swedish and other languages in periodicals and literary anthologies. (en)
- Atanas Daltschew (bulgarisch Атанас Далчев; * 12. Juni 1904 in Thessaloniki; † 17. Januar 1978 in Sofia) war ein bulgarischer Dichter, Kritiker und Übersetzer. Daltschew machte seinen Schulabschluss 1922 in Sofia. Sein Vater Christo Daltschew war Rechtsanwalt und repräsentierte die in Makedonien lebenden Bulgaren im ottomanischen Parlament. Atanas Daltschew veröffentlichte 1926 seine erste Anthologie namens Прозорец (Fenster). 1927 schloss er sein Studium der Pädagogik und Philosophie an der Universität Sofia ab.Von 1945 bis 1956 lebte er unter dem Druck der kommunistischen Behörden und durfte nur Übersetzungen veröffentlichen. Er übersetzte aus dem Französischen, Spanischen und Deutschen.Daltschew starb 1978 in Sofia. (de)
- Далчев Атанас Христов (12 июня 1904 года, Салоники — 17 января 1978 года, София) — болгарский поэт, переводчик. (ru)
- Атанас Христов Далчев (болг. Атанас Христов Далчев; *12 червня 1904, Салоніки — †17 січня 1978, Софія) — один з найвизначніших болгарських поетів та перекладачів ХХ століття. (uk)
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- Далчев Атанас Христов (12 июня 1904 года, Салоники — 17 января 1978 года, София) — болгарский поэт, переводчик. (ru)
- Атанас Христов Далчев (болг. Атанас Христов Далчев; *12 червня 1904, Салоніки — †17 січня 1978, Софія) — один з найвизначніших болгарських поетів та перекладачів ХХ століття. (uk)
- Atanas Daltschew (bulgarisch Атанас Далчев; * 12. Juni 1904 in Thessaloniki; † 17. Januar 1978 in Sofia) war ein bulgarischer Dichter, Kritiker und Übersetzer. Daltschew machte seinen Schulabschluss 1922 in Sofia. Sein Vater Christo Daltschew war Rechtsanwalt und repräsentierte die in Makedonien lebenden Bulgaren im ottomanischen Parlament. (de)
- Atanas Hristov Dalchev (also written Dalčev; Bulgarian: Атанас Далчев) (June 12, 1904 - January 17, 1978) was a Bulgarian poet, critic and translator. He was among the leading Bulgarian poets of the 1920s and 1930s. Dalchev was also a prominent translator of poetry and fiction from French, Spanish, English, German and Russian authors. He was a recipient of the Herder Prize in 1972 (for his overall literary work) and the Znak Pocheta Order (or Order of the Badge of Honor) in 1967 (for popularisation of Russian culture in Bulgaria). (en)
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