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The Alkali Act 1863 (26 & 27 Vict c 124) was an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. Under the Alkali Act 1863, an alkali inspector and four subinspectors were appointed to curb discharge into the air of muriatic acid gas (gaseous hydrochloric acid) from Leblanc alkali works. It was later extended to cover other industrial pollutants. Section 19 provided that the Alkali Act 1863 was to continue in force until 1 July 1868, and no longer. This section was repealed by section 1 of 31 & 32 Vict c 36, which enacted that the Alkali Act 1863 was "continued without any such limitation".

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  • The Alkali Act 1863 (26 & 27 Vict c 124) was an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. Under the Alkali Act 1863, an alkali inspector and four subinspectors were appointed to curb discharge into the air of muriatic acid gas (gaseous hydrochloric acid) from Leblanc alkali works. It was later extended to cover other industrial pollutants. Section 19 provided that the Alkali Act 1863 was to continue in force until 1 July 1868, and no longer. This section was repealed by section 1 of 31 & 32 Vict c 36, which enacted that the Alkali Act 1863 was "continued without any such limitation". (en)
  • L'Alkali Act est une loi britannique entrée en vigueur en 1863. Elle visait à contrôler les émissions dans l'air de chlorure d'hydrogène par les industries utilisant le procédé Leblanc de production de carbonate de sodium. Au début, furent nommés un inspecteur et quatre sous-inspecteurs. En 1874, l'inspecteur en chef fut nommé responsable des normes fixées et maintenues par la commission d'inspection, et effectuait ses rapports directement au secrétaire permanent de son département. Un autre Alkali Act fut promulgué en 1906. Avec des amendements, il devint le principal cadre de contrôle législatif de la pollution au Royaume-Uni. Il fut finalement remplacé par le Décret sur la protection de l'environnement de 1990. Pendant les soixante premières années d'existence de la Alkali Act, la commission d'inspection ne s'intéressa qu'aux industries chimiques lourdes, mais à partir des années 1920, ses responsabilités furent étendues, jusqu'à la mise en place de l'Alkali Order de 1958. Celui-ci plaça sous la contrôle de la commission toutes les industries émettant des fumées, des poussières ou des vapeurs. (fr)
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  • 1069589171 (xsd:integer)
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dbp:bot
  • InternetArchiveBot (en)
dbp:commencement
  • 1864-01-01 (xsd:date)
dbp:date
  • September 2019 (en)
dbp:fixAttempted
  • yes (en)
dbp:longTitle
  • An Act to make perpetual the Alkali Act 1863. (en)
  • An Act for the more effectual condensation of Muriatic Acid Gas in Alkali Works. (en)
dbp:parliament
  • Parliament of the United Kingdom (en)
dbp:repealDate
  • 1882-01-01 (xsd:date)
dbp:repealingLegislation
  • 1881.0
dbp:royalAssent
  • 1863-07-28 (xsd:date)
  • 1868-06-25 (xsd:date)
dbp:shortTitle
  • Alkali Act 1863 (en)
  • Alkali Act 1868 (en)
dbp:status
  • Repealed (en)
dbp:statuteBookChapter
  • 26 (xsd:integer)
  • 31 (xsd:integer)
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dbp:year
  • 1863 (xsd:integer)
  • 1868 (xsd:integer)
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rdfs:comment
  • The Alkali Act 1863 (26 & 27 Vict c 124) was an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. Under the Alkali Act 1863, an alkali inspector and four subinspectors were appointed to curb discharge into the air of muriatic acid gas (gaseous hydrochloric acid) from Leblanc alkali works. It was later extended to cover other industrial pollutants. Section 19 provided that the Alkali Act 1863 was to continue in force until 1 July 1868, and no longer. This section was repealed by section 1 of 31 & 32 Vict c 36, which enacted that the Alkali Act 1863 was "continued without any such limitation". (en)
  • L'Alkali Act est une loi britannique entrée en vigueur en 1863. Elle visait à contrôler les émissions dans l'air de chlorure d'hydrogène par les industries utilisant le procédé Leblanc de production de carbonate de sodium. (fr)
rdfs:label
  • Alkali Act 1863 (en)
  • Alkali Act (fr)
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