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- The AL-7 is a Soviet assault rifle designed by Izhmash engineer in the early 1970s. The AL-7 uses a type of operation developed by Pyotr Tkachyov of TsNIITochMash (Central Institute for Precision Machine Building) in the mid-1960s known as Balanced Automatics first used on the AO-38 assault rifle. The Balanced Automatics Recoil System (BARS) replaces the traditional Kalashnikov gas piston operating system, reducing the negative effects of recoil and allowing more efficient use of automatic fire. BARS works by shifting mass toward the muzzle of the rifle as the bolt and bolt carrier recoil rearward. The AL-7 and its BARS system were never adopted by the Soviet Army. The project was overshadowed by the acceptance of the AK-74 due to cost considerations. The passage of time has allowed manufacturing technology to advance, finally making the AL-7 concept economically viable, presenting itself in the form of the AK-107 and AK-108 rifles. Other rifles that use the balanced automatics system are the AEK-971, AO-38, , and . (en)
- Senapan serbu AL-7 adalah senapan senapan serbu yang didesain oleh Izhmash dan kemudian dibuat oleh Youriy Alexandrov pada awal 1970an. Sistem gas digunakan oleh senapan ini dinamakan sistem Balanced Automatics Recoil System (BARS) yang menggantikan sistem gas konvensional senapan sebelumnya AK-47. Sistem BARS ini sendiri dikembangkan pada pertengahan tahun 1960an, sistem gas tipe baru ini memiliki keunggulan yaitu pengurangan recoil dan efisiensi tembakan pada mode otomatis. Senapan serbu ini tidak mendapat respon posistif dari militer Uni Soviet, hal ini disebabkan mahalnya jenis senjata ini. Proyek pembuatan senjata AK-74 yang memiliki harga lebih murah menjadi pilihan dan menutupi keunggulan fitur AL-7. Namun AL-7 tidak sepenuhnya meredup, bahkan teknologi BARS yang diusungnya menjadi dasar teknologi untuk pembuatan senapan serbu AK-107 dan AK-108. Senapan lain yang mengadopsi teknologi BARS antara lain AEK-971, AO-38, , AKB dan . (in)
- L'AL-7 è un fucile d'assalto ideato e progettato in Unione Sovietica dall'ingegnere russo nel 1969. Ad Alexandrov venne assegnato il compito di progettare un fucile per sfruttare la nuova cartuccia da 5,45 mm x 39 mm, utilizzando come base di parte la famiglia di AK. L'AL-7 utilizzava un innovativo sistema d'alimentazione sviluppata a metà degli anni 60 noto come BARS o Balanced Automatics. Utilizzato per la prima volta sul fucile d'assalto AO-38, il sistema di bilanciamento automatico del rinculo (BARS) sostituiva il tradizionale sistema d'alimentazione a pistone a gas Kalashnikov, riducendo gli effetti del rinculo e consentendo un uso più efficiente e preciso del fucile durante le raffiche di fuoco automatico. L'AL-7 e il suo sistema BARS non furono mai adottati dall'esercito sovietico a causa degli alti costi di produzione e il progetto fu abbandonato; ad esso venne preferito AK-74. Il concetto venne ripreso in seguito, venendo impiegato e utilizzato sui fucili AK-107 e AK-108. Il sistema venne poi adottato anche sugli AEK-971, AO-38, SA-006, AKB e AKB-1. (it)
- АЛ-7 («Автомат лёгкий, 7 образец») — опытный советский автомат, разработанный в 1969—1971 коллективом конструкторов Ижевского механического завода. На вооружение не принят, серийно не выпускался. (ru)
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- 3185 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger)
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- Gas operated, rotating bolt (en)
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- АЛ-7 («Автомат лёгкий, 7 образец») — опытный советский автомат, разработанный в 1969—1971 коллективом конструкторов Ижевского механического завода. На вооружение не принят, серийно не выпускался. (ru)
- The AL-7 is a Soviet assault rifle designed by Izhmash engineer in the early 1970s. The AL-7 uses a type of operation developed by Pyotr Tkachyov of TsNIITochMash (Central Institute for Precision Machine Building) in the mid-1960s known as Balanced Automatics first used on the AO-38 assault rifle. The Balanced Automatics Recoil System (BARS) replaces the traditional Kalashnikov gas piston operating system, reducing the negative effects of recoil and allowing more efficient use of automatic fire. BARS works by shifting mass toward the muzzle of the rifle as the bolt and bolt carrier recoil rearward. (en)
- Senapan serbu AL-7 adalah senapan senapan serbu yang didesain oleh Izhmash dan kemudian dibuat oleh Youriy Alexandrov pada awal 1970an. Sistem gas digunakan oleh senapan ini dinamakan sistem Balanced Automatics Recoil System (BARS) yang menggantikan sistem gas konvensional senapan sebelumnya AK-47. Sistem BARS ini sendiri dikembangkan pada pertengahan tahun 1960an, sistem gas tipe baru ini memiliki keunggulan yaitu pengurangan recoil dan efisiensi tembakan pada mode otomatis. Senapan lain yang mengadopsi teknologi BARS antara lain AEK-971, AO-38, , AKB dan . (in)
- L'AL-7 è un fucile d'assalto ideato e progettato in Unione Sovietica dall'ingegnere russo nel 1969. Ad Alexandrov venne assegnato il compito di progettare un fucile per sfruttare la nuova cartuccia da 5,45 mm x 39 mm, utilizzando come base di parte la famiglia di AK. (it)
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- AL-7 (en)
- AL-7 (in)
- AL-7 (it)
- АЛ-7 (автомат) (ru)
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