About: 1858 Atlantic hurricane season

An Entity of Type: Appearance104673965, from Named Graph: http://dbpedia.org, within Data Space: dbpedia.org

The 1858 Atlantic hurricane season was one of only three Atlantic hurricane seasons on record in which every tropical cyclone intensified into a hurricane (the others were in 1852 and 1884). The first hurricane was first observed over the northwestern Caribbean Sea on June 12. The sixth and final storm was last noted on October 26. These dates fall within the period with the most tropical cyclone activity in the Atlantic. Three tropical cyclones during the season existed simultaneously. Two of the cyclones have only a single known point in its track due to a sparsity of data. Operationally, another tropical cyclone was believed to have existed over the eastern Atlantic between September 17 and September 18, but HURDAT – the official Atlantic hurricane database – excludes this system. Howev

thumbnail
Property Value
dbo:abstract
  • The 1858 Atlantic hurricane season was one of only three Atlantic hurricane seasons on record in which every tropical cyclone intensified into a hurricane (the others were in 1852 and 1884). The first hurricane was first observed over the northwestern Caribbean Sea on June 12. The sixth and final storm was last noted on October 26. These dates fall within the period with the most tropical cyclone activity in the Atlantic. Three tropical cyclones during the season existed simultaneously. Two of the cyclones have only a single known point in its track due to a sparsity of data. Operationally, another tropical cyclone was believed to have existed over the eastern Atlantic between September 17 and September 18, but HURDAT – the official Atlantic hurricane database – excludes this system. However, in the absence of modern satellite and other remote-sensing technologies, only cyclones that affected populated land areas or encountered ships at sea are currently known, so the actual total could be higher. An undercount bias of zero to four tropical cyclones per year between 1886 and 1910 has been estimated. Of the six known 1858 Atlantic cyclones, five were first documented in 1995 by Jose Fernandez-Partagas and Henry Diaz. The first system was spotted over the western Caribbean Sea on June 12. It had a single-point track. Another tropical cyclone was first observed over the northern Atlantic Ocean on August 5 and also had a single-point track. On September 14, the next system was observed over the southeastern Gulf of Mexico. Several hours later, the storm struck Florida, causing severe damage to crops. Strong winds and rough seas were reported by ships and on land, particularly in Maine. The storm dissipated on September 17. That same day, another tropical cyclone developed over the central Atlantic. The storm capsized the bark Phantom, though no one drowned. The next hurricane developed over the Bahamas on September 22, but caused little damage, despite its proximity to land. On October 21, the sixth and final system of the season was first observed over the Bahamas. The storm brought coastal flooding to Nassau and Bermuda later in its duration, before dissipating on October 26. (en)
  • 1858年大西洋飓风季是有正式纪录以来，第二个所有热带气旋都达到飓风强度的大西洋飓风季。截至2016年，这种情况一共只发生过三次，另外两次分别是1852和1884年大西洋飓风季。本季首场风暴于6月12日在加勒比海西北部上空出现，最后一个气旋则在10月26日后失去踪影，都在大西洋盆地每年绝大多数热带天气活动的时间范围内。此外，本季曾有三个热带气旋同时存在。由于缺乏数据，有两场飓风的完整路径和强弱变化已经无从考证，只能确认风暴曾在某位置经过。气象机构在当时的实际操作中还认定9月17至18日间东大西洋上空有另一个热带气旋存在，但美国国家飓风中心的没有收录。不过，考虑到当时缺乏包括气象卫星在内的现代观测手段，基本上只有那些在海上遇到船只或是吹袭有人类居住陆地的风暴才有文献记载，所以实际形成的热带气旋可能更多。气象学家（Christopher W. Landsea）估计，1851至1885年间实际形成的风暴数量可能比数据库中要多零到六场。全季确认存在的六个北大西洋热带气旋中有五个是由气象学家何塞·费尔南德斯-帕塔加斯和亨利·迪亚兹在1995年出版的文献中首度记载。 6月12日，第一个天气系统在加勒比海西部出现，但其移动路线和强弱变化无从考证，只知气旋曾在某位置经过。8月5日，北大西洋上空存在的一个热带气旋同样只确知曾在某点经过，其他信息已不可考。9月14日，墨西哥湾东南部上空出现第三场风暴，气旋数小时后就吹袭佛罗里达州，对农作物造成重大破坏。海上多艘船只遭遇恶劣海况，陆地也受到狂风影响，并以缅因州灾情严重，风暴最终在9月17日消散。当天中大西洋上空又发展出另一个热带气旋，导致“幻影号”三桅帆船沉没，所幸无人丧生。下一场飓风于9月22日在巴哈马上空成型，但气旋虽然靠近陆地，产生的破坏却很小。10月21日，本季第六个也是最后一个天气系统在巴哈马上空出现。风暴存在后期在拿骚和百慕大沿海地区引发洪灾，最终于10月26日逐渐消散。 这年飓风季低迷的活跃程度还经累积气旋能量指数反映出来，数值仅有45。大致来说，气旋能量指数通过飓风强度和持续时间计算，强度越高、持续时间越长的风暴，其指数也相应越高。只有在热带天气系统风速达到或超过每小时63公里（34节）或热带风暴强度时才会计算该指数，并纳入全面的气象公告，并且亚热带气旋的指数不会计入累积数值。 (zh)
dbo:thumbnail
dbo:wikiPageID
  • 40255722 (xsd:integer)
dbo:wikiPageLength
  • 14190 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger)
dbo:wikiPageRevisionID
  • 1120106777 (xsd:integer)
dbo:wikiPageWikiLink
dbp:1MinWinds
  • 70 (xsd:integer)
  • 80 (xsd:integer)
  • 90 (xsd:integer)
dbp:averageWindSpeed
  • 1 (xsd:integer)
dbp:basin
  • Atlantic (en)
  • Atl (en)
dbp:dissipated
  • 0001-06-12 (xsd:gMonthDay)
  • 0001-08-05 (xsd:gMonthDay)
  • 0001-09-17 (xsd:gMonthDay)
  • 0001-09-24 (xsd:gMonthDay)
  • 0001-09-25 (xsd:gMonthDay)
  • 0001-10-26 (xsd:gMonthDay)
dbp:fatalities
  • 0 (xsd:integer)
dbp:firstStormFormed
  • 1858-06-12 (xsd:date)
dbp:fiveSeasons
  • 9223372036854775807 (xsd:decimal)
dbp:formed
  • 0001-06-12 (xsd:gMonthDay)
  • 0001-08-05 (xsd:gMonthDay)
  • 0001-09-14 (xsd:gMonthDay)
  • 0001-09-17 (xsd:gMonthDay)
  • 0001-09-22 (xsd:gMonthDay)
  • 0001-10-21 (xsd:gMonthDay)
dbp:lastStormDissipated
  • 1858-10-26 (xsd:date)
dbp:pressure
  • 979 (xsd:integer)
dbp:strongestStormName
  • [[#Hurricane Three (en)
dbp:strongestStormWinds
  • 90 (xsd:integer)
dbp:totalStorms
  • 6 (xsd:integer)
dbp:track
  • 1858 (xsd:integer)
dbp:type
  • hurricane (en)
dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate
dbp:year
  • 1850 (xsd:integer)
  • 1858 (xsd:integer)
dcterms:subject
rdf:type
rdfs:comment
  • The 1858 Atlantic hurricane season was one of only three Atlantic hurricane seasons on record in which every tropical cyclone intensified into a hurricane (the others were in 1852 and 1884). The first hurricane was first observed over the northwestern Caribbean Sea on June 12. The sixth and final storm was last noted on October 26. These dates fall within the period with the most tropical cyclone activity in the Atlantic. Three tropical cyclones during the season existed simultaneously. Two of the cyclones have only a single known point in its track due to a sparsity of data. Operationally, another tropical cyclone was believed to have existed over the eastern Atlantic between September 17 and September 18, but HURDAT – the official Atlantic hurricane database – excludes this system. Howev (en)
  • 1858年大西洋飓风季是有正式纪录以来，第二个所有热带气旋都达到飓风强度的大西洋飓风季。截至2016年，这种情况一共只发生过三次，另外两次分别是1852和1884年大西洋飓风季。本季首场风暴于6月12日在加勒比海西北部上空出现，最后一个气旋则在10月26日后失去踪影，都在大西洋盆地每年绝大多数热带天气活动的时间范围内。此外，本季曾有三个热带气旋同时存在。由于缺乏数据，有两场飓风的完整路径和强弱变化已经无从考证，只能确认风暴曾在某位置经过。气象机构在当时的实际操作中还认定9月17至18日间东大西洋上空有另一个热带气旋存在，但美国国家飓风中心的没有收录。不过，考虑到当时缺乏包括气象卫星在内的现代观测手段，基本上只有那些在海上遇到船只或是吹袭有人类居住陆地的风暴才有文献记载，所以实际形成的热带气旋可能更多。气象学家（Christopher W. Landsea）估计，1851至1885年间实际形成的风暴数量可能比数据库中要多零到六场。全季确认存在的六个北大西洋热带气旋中有五个是由气象学家何塞·费尔南德斯-帕塔加斯和亨利·迪亚兹在1995年出版的文献中首度记载。 (zh)
rdfs:label
  • 1858 Atlantic hurricane season (en)
  • 1858年大西洋飓风季 (zh)
owl:sameAs
prov:wasDerivedFrom
foaf:depiction
foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf
is dbo:wikiPageRedirects of
is dbo:wikiPageWikiLink of
is foaf:primaryTopic of
Powered by OpenLink Virtuoso    This material is Open Knowledge     W3C Semantic Web Technology     This material is Open Knowledge    Valid XHTML + RDFa
This content was extracted from Wikipedia and is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License