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Statements

Subject Item
dbr:1947_Polish_legislative_election
rdf:type
wikidata:Q40231 dbo:Event dbo:Election owl:Thing dbo:SocietalEvent wikidata:Q1656682 schema:Event n28:Event
rdfs:label
Eleccions parlamentàries poloneses de 1947 1947 Polish legislative election Sejmwahl in Polen 1947 Élections législatives polonaises de 1947 Wybory parlamentarne w Polsce w 1947 roku Elezioni parlamentari in Polonia del 1947 1947年波兰立法选举
rdfs:comment
Parliamentary elections were held in Poland on 19 January 1947, the first since World War II. According to the official results, the Democratic Bloc (Blok Demokratyczny), dominated by the communist Polish Workers Party (PPR) and also including the Polish Socialist Party (PPS), People's Party (SL), Democratic Party (SD) and non-partisan candidates, gained 80.1% of the vote and 394 of the 444 seats in the Legislative Sejm. The largest opposition party, the Polish People's Party, was officially credited with 28 seats. However, the elections were characterized by violence; anti-communist opposition candidates and activists were persecuted by the Volunteer Reserve Militia (ORMO). The results were blatantly falsified; the opposition claimed that it would have won in a landslide had the election Le elezioni parlamentari in Polonia del 1947 si tennero il 19 gennaio per l'elezione del Sejm; prime consultazioni dopo la fine della seconda guerra mondiale, furono caratterizzate da episodi di violenza da parte della . Il , che includeva il , il Partito Socialista Polacco, il , il e vari candidati indipendenti, ottenne l'80,1% dei voti e 394 seggi su 444, mentre al maggior partito d'opposizione, il , furono assegnati 28 seggi. Successivamente il governo proclamò la Repubblica Popolare di Polonia uno Stato "libero e democratico" e siglò la Carta delle Nazioni Unite. Die Parlamentswahl in Polen 1947 fand am 19. Januar 1947 statt. Es waren die ersten Wahlen nach dem Zweiten Weltkrieg. Die Wahlen waren gefälscht und sollten die erfolgte kommunistische Machtergreifung formal legitimieren. Wybory parlamentarne w Polsce w 1947 roku – wybory do Sejmu Ustawodawczego przeprowadzone w Polsce 19 stycznia 1947, sfałszowane przez aparat policyjny (Ministerstwo Bezpieczeństwa Publicznego podporządkowane PPR), przy bezpośrednim udziale funkcjonariuszy NKWD, metodami wypróbowanymi we wcześniejszym referendum (1946). Les élections législatives polonaises de 1947 se déroulent le 19 janvier 1947. Ce sont les premières élections du pays de l'après-Seconde Guerre mondiale. Elles visent à élire les membres du Sejm, le Parlement polonais, avec un pouvoir constituant. Ces élections se déroulent sous l'égide du gouvernement provisoire communiste qui est inféodé à l'URSS et il n'y a, à part le Parti paysan polonais PSL, aucun parti d'opposition. L'influence de ce dernier est par ailleurs limitée et ne durera que pour un temps. Les résultats sont falsifiés par les autorités communistes polonaises. 1947年1月19日之时波兰举行了自二战后的第一场选举；根据选举结果，由波兰工人党领导的民主联盟，成員包括波兰社会党、、和其他独立参选人，获得了多达80.1%的选票和立法议会444个席位中的394个；而最大的反对党则获得了28个席位。然而，整场选举之中充满暴力活动，反对波兰工人党的反对派候选人和政治家受到亲共的民兵迫害。选举结果也受到操控；反对党派声称，若选举以公平的方式举行，它们将以压倒性优势赢得选举。 这次选举给了苏联与共产党主導的波兰卫星政府足夠的合法性；可以声称波兰是“自由和民主的”，从而使波兰得以签署联合国宪章并加入联合国。 Les Eleccions parlamentàries poloneses de 1947 es van celebrar a la República Popular de Polònia per a elegir el Sejm el 19 de gener de 1947, el primer escollit després de la fi de la Segona Guerra Mundial i després del . Segons els resultats oficials, el procomunista "Bloc Democràtic" (Demokratyczny Blok), integrat pel Partit Obrer Polonès (PPR), Partit Socialista Polonès (PPS), Partit Popular (SL), i Partit Democràtic (DS) i candidats sense partit, va obtenir el 80,1% de vots (390 de 444 escons). De fet, el "bloc democràtic" només va obtenir al voltant del 50% dels vots.
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dbp:leaderSince
1946-01-21 1946 1947 1948-12-22
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397754 530979 9003682 1154847
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dbr:Józef_Cyrankiewicz
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Polish Socialist Party
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dbr:Edward_Osóbka-Morawski
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Polish Socialist Party
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#008000 7 80461.0 #007FFF ED1C24 6400 #00CD00
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Poland
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1947-01-17
dbp:electionName
1947
dbp:electorate
12701058
dbp:image
150
dbp:invalid
96610
dbp:leader
dbr:Tadeusz_Michejda dbr:Bolesław_Bierut dbr:Bronisław_Drzewiecki dbr:Stanisław_Mikołajczyk
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1952
dbp:nextYear
1952
dbp:ongoing
no
dbp:party
Democratic Bloc Local lists Polish People's Party dbr:Polish_People's_Party_(1945–1949) dbr:Front_of_National_Unity Polish People's Party "Nowe Wyzwolenie" dbr:Polish_People's_Party_%22Nowe_Wyzwolenie%22 Labor Party dbr:Labour_Faction_(1937)
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3.5 4.7 80.1 10.3
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dbr:Prime_Minister_of_Poland
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1938
dbp:previousYear
1938
dbp:seats
12 7 3 28 394
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All 444 seats in the Sejm
dbp:source
Nohlen & Stöver
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dbr:Prime_Minister_of_Poland
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legislative
dbp:votes
1154847 530979 9003682 397754 157611
dbo:abstract
1947年1月19日之时波兰举行了自二战后的第一场选举；根据选举结果，由波兰工人党领导的民主联盟，成員包括波兰社会党、、和其他独立参选人，获得了多达80.1%的选票和立法议会444个席位中的394个；而最大的反对党则获得了28个席位。然而，整场选举之中充满暴力活动，反对波兰工人党的反对派候选人和政治家受到亲共的民兵迫害。选举结果也受到操控；反对党派声称，若选举以公平的方式举行，它们将以压倒性优势赢得选举。 这次选举给了苏联与共产党主導的波兰卫星政府足夠的合法性；可以声称波兰是“自由和民主的”，从而使波兰得以签署联合国宪章并加入联合国。 Le elezioni parlamentari in Polonia del 1947 si tennero il 19 gennaio per l'elezione del Sejm; prime consultazioni dopo la fine della seconda guerra mondiale, furono caratterizzate da episodi di violenza da parte della . Il , che includeva il , il Partito Socialista Polacco, il , il e vari candidati indipendenti, ottenne l'80,1% dei voti e 394 seggi su 444, mentre al maggior partito d'opposizione, il , furono assegnati 28 seggi. Successivamente il governo proclamò la Repubblica Popolare di Polonia uno Stato "libero e democratico" e siglò la Carta delle Nazioni Unite. Wybory parlamentarne w Polsce w 1947 roku – wybory do Sejmu Ustawodawczego przeprowadzone w Polsce 19 stycznia 1947, sfałszowane przez aparat policyjny (Ministerstwo Bezpieczeństwa Publicznego podporządkowane PPR), przy bezpośrednim udziale funkcjonariuszy NKWD, metodami wypróbowanymi we wcześniejszym referendum (1946). Les élections législatives polonaises de 1947 se déroulent le 19 janvier 1947. Ce sont les premières élections du pays de l'après-Seconde Guerre mondiale. Elles visent à élire les membres du Sejm, le Parlement polonais, avec un pouvoir constituant. Ces élections se déroulent sous l'égide du gouvernement provisoire communiste qui est inféodé à l'URSS et il n'y a, à part le Parti paysan polonais PSL, aucun parti d'opposition. L'influence de ce dernier est par ailleurs limitée et ne durera que pour un temps. Les résultats sont falsifiés par les autorités communistes polonaises. Parliamentary elections were held in Poland on 19 January 1947, the first since World War II. According to the official results, the Democratic Bloc (Blok Demokratyczny), dominated by the communist Polish Workers Party (PPR) and also including the Polish Socialist Party (PPS), People's Party (SL), Democratic Party (SD) and non-partisan candidates, gained 80.1% of the vote and 394 of the 444 seats in the Legislative Sejm. The largest opposition party, the Polish People's Party, was officially credited with 28 seats. However, the elections were characterized by violence; anti-communist opposition candidates and activists were persecuted by the Volunteer Reserve Militia (ORMO). The results were blatantly falsified; the opposition claimed that it would have won in a landslide had the election been conducted in a fair manner. The election gave the Soviets and the communist-dominated Polish satellite government enough legitimacy to claim that Poland was 'free and democratic', thus allowing Poland to sign the charter of the United Nations. Die Parlamentswahl in Polen 1947 fand am 19. Januar 1947 statt. Es waren die ersten Wahlen nach dem Zweiten Weltkrieg. Die Wahlen waren gefälscht und sollten die erfolgte kommunistische Machtergreifung formal legitimieren. Les Eleccions parlamentàries poloneses de 1947 es van celebrar a la República Popular de Polònia per a elegir el Sejm el 19 de gener de 1947, el primer escollit després de la fi de la Segona Guerra Mundial i després del . Segons els resultats oficials, el procomunista "Bloc Democràtic" (Demokratyczny Blok), integrat pel Partit Obrer Polonès (PPR), Partit Socialista Polonès (PPS), Partit Popular (SL), i Partit Democràtic (DS) i candidats sense partit, va obtenir el 80,1% de vots (390 de 444 escons). De fet, el "bloc democràtic" només va obtenir al voltant del 50% dels vots. Les eleccions no van ser lliures, els candidats de l'oposició eren objecte de discriminació i les votacions van ser falsejades [Eley, 2002]. No obstant això, l'elecció va donar a la Unió Soviètica i al govern comunista polonès suficient legitimitat per reclamar que Polònia era "lliure i democràtica", i permeté a Polònia a signar la Carta de les Nacions Unides [Schlesinger 2003]. Les eleccions del 1947 marcaren el començament de la "farsa electoral": cada elecció fins que a la caiguda del comunisme el 1989 es van falsificar de manera semblant.
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wikipedia-en:1947_Polish_legislative_election?oldid=1106311896&ns=0
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20332
dbo:startDate
1947-01-17
dbo:title
1947 Polish legislative election
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dbr:Poland
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dbr:Bolesław_Bierut
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dbr:Stanisław_Mikołajczyk
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wikipedia-en:1947_Polish_legislative_election