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Statements

Subject Item
dbr:National_Government_(1931–1935)
rdfs:label
Národní vláda (1931–1935) National Government (1931–1935) Nationale Regierung II Kabinet-MacDonald IV
rdfs:comment
Národní vláda vládnoucí v letech 1931 až 1935 byla druhou národní vládou Spojeného království. Skládala se ze členů Konzervativní, Liberální a Liberální národní strany, doplněných o národní labouristy. Vláda disponovala velmi velkou většinou v Dolní sněmovně. Zpočátku se jednalo o krizový koaliční kabinet, roku 1932 ale vládu na protest proti zavedení cel opustili ministři za Liberální stranu následovaní významnou postavou národních labouristů . Ke konci úřadování vládě jasně dominovali konzervativci. Roku 1935 vystřídal národního labouristu Ramsaye MacDonalda v křesle premiéra vůdce konzervativců Stanley Baldwin; nastoupila tedy již třetí národní vláda. The National Government of 1931–1935 was formed by Ramsay MacDonald following his reappointment as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom by King George V after the general election in October 1931. As a National Government it contained members of the Conservative Party, Liberals, Liberal Nationals and National Labour, as well as a number of individuals who belonged to no political party. The Liberal Nationals had previously not held office in MacDonald's previous National Government, though two junior ministers appointed as Liberals had defected to them. Their relationship with the main Liberal Party had been unclear but following the election, the Liberal Nationals officially repudiated the official Liberal Party whip. Die Nationale Regierung II (Vierte Regierung MacDonald) wurde im Vereinigten Königreich am 5. Oktober 1931 von Premierminister Ramsay MacDonald von der Labour Party gebildet. Sie löste die erste Nationalregierung (Dritte Regierung MacDonald) ab und blieb bis zum 7. Juni 1935 im Amt, woraufhin die dritte Nationalregierung (Dritte Regierung Baldwin) gebildet wurde. Der Regierung gehörten neben der Labour Party auch Minister der Conservative Party, der Liberal Party sowie der National Liberal Party an. Het kabinet-MacDonald IV was de uitvoerende macht van de Britse overheid van 5 november 1931 tot 7 juni 1935.
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dbpedia-pl:Trzeci_rząd_Ramsaya_MacDonalda
dbp:deputyGovernmentHead
Stanley Baldwin
dbp:incumbent
1931
dbp:politicalParties
dbr:Conservative_Party_(UK) dbr:Liberal_Party_(UK) dbr:National_Labour_Organisation dbr:National_Liberal_Party_(UK,_1931)
dbp:totalNumber
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dbp:after
dbr:National_Government_(1935–1937)
dbp:before
dbr:National_Government_(1931)
dbp:cabinetNumber
2
dbp:cabinetType
dbr:National_Government_(United_Kingdom)
dbp:dateDissolved
1935-06-07
dbp:dateFormed
1931-10-27
dbp:election
1931
dbp:governmentHead
dbr:Ramsay_MacDonald
dbp:governmentHeadTitle
Prime Minister
dbp:jurisdiction
the United Kingdom
dbp:legislatureStatus
Supermajority (coalition)
dbp:legislatureTerm
36
dbp:oppositionParty
dbr:Labour_Party_(UK)
dbp:previous
dbr:National_Government_(1931)
dbp:stateHead
dbr:George_V
dbp:stateHeadTitle
Monarch
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dbr:National_Government_(1935–1937)
dbp:title
dbr:List_of_British_governments
dbp:years
1931
dbo:abstract
Národní vláda vládnoucí v letech 1931 až 1935 byla druhou národní vládou Spojeného království. Skládala se ze členů Konzervativní, Liberální a Liberální národní strany, doplněných o národní labouristy. Vláda disponovala velmi velkou většinou v Dolní sněmovně. Zpočátku se jednalo o krizový koaliční kabinet, roku 1932 ale vládu na protest proti zavedení cel opustili ministři za Liberální stranu následovaní významnou postavou národních labouristů . Ke konci úřadování vládě jasně dominovali konzervativci. Roku 1935 vystřídal národního labouristu Ramsaye MacDonalda v křesle premiéra vůdce konzervativců Stanley Baldwin; nastoupila tedy již třetí národní vláda. Het kabinet-MacDonald IV was de uitvoerende macht van de Britse overheid van 5 november 1931 tot 7 juni 1935. The National Government of 1931–1935 was formed by Ramsay MacDonald following his reappointment as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom by King George V after the general election in October 1931. As a National Government it contained members of the Conservative Party, Liberals, Liberal Nationals and National Labour, as well as a number of individuals who belonged to no political party. The Liberal Nationals had previously not held office in MacDonald's previous National Government, though two junior ministers appointed as Liberals had defected to them. Their relationship with the main Liberal Party had been unclear but following the election, the Liberal Nationals officially repudiated the official Liberal Party whip. During the course of the Ministry the ministers from the Liberal Party, led by Sir Herbert Samuel, resigned over the adoption of a protectionist policy caused by the government negotiating the Ottawa Accords in 1932. The other Liberal faction in the Ministry, the Liberal National Party, had accepted the Conservative policy of protectionism before the National government had been formed so its ministers continued in office. In June 1935, MacDonald resigned and was replaced as Prime Minister by Stanley Baldwin. Die Nationale Regierung II (Vierte Regierung MacDonald) wurde im Vereinigten Königreich am 5. Oktober 1931 von Premierminister Ramsay MacDonald von der Labour Party gebildet. Sie löste die erste Nationalregierung (Dritte Regierung MacDonald) ab und blieb bis zum 7. Juni 1935 im Amt, woraufhin die dritte Nationalregierung (Dritte Regierung Baldwin) gebildet wurde. Der Regierung gehörten neben der Labour Party auch Minister der Conservative Party, der Liberal Party sowie der National Liberal Party an. Bei der vorgezogenen britische Unterhauswahl am 27. Oktober 1931 die Abgeordneten für das Unterhaus (House of Commons) neu gewählt. Die Labour Party verlor über 80 % ihrer Mandate. Die Conservative Party errang einen überwältigenden Wahlsieg und sicherte sich mit 470 von 615 Sitzen eine Zweidrittelmehrheit. Auch die Liberal Party musste hingegen hohe Verluste hinnehmen. Seit August 1931 war bereits eine Mehrparteien-Regierung des National Government im Amt; dieses Regierungsmodell wurde nach der Wahl fortgeführt. Hintergrund waren die schweren politischen und wirtschaftlichen Krisen der Zeit. Dies spiegelte sich auch in den zahlreichen Regierungsumbildungen wieder.
dbp:governmentHeadHistory
1929
dbp:oppositionLeaders
dbr:Charles_Cripps,_1st_Baron_Parmoor dbr:Arthur_Henderson
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wikipedia-en:National_Government_(1931–1935)?oldid=1118351195&ns=0
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wikipedia-en:National_Government_(1931–1935)