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Statements

Subject Item
dbr:Namyats
rdf:type
yago:WikicatBridgeConventions yago:Group100031264 yago:Abstraction100002137 yago:Gathering107975026 dbo:Organisation yago:Convention108309086 yago:Meeting108307589 yago:SocialGroup107950920
rdfs:label
Namyats Namyats
rdfs:comment
In the card game bridge, Namyats is a conventional agreement to open hands with a long major suit that are too strong for a direct preemptive opening with a 'two-under' transfer bid. When the long suit is in hearts, opener bids 4♣, and when in spades, opener bids 4♦. Accordingly, the method was originally named 'Four Club and Four Diamond Opening Transfers'; it is also referred to as 'Mitchell Transfers', after the developer of this bidding method, Victor Mitchell. The name 'Namyats' is the surname of Mitchell's bridge partner, Samuel Stayman, spelled backwards. In England, this convention is known as 'South African Texas', a name borrowed from a similar variant on the Texas transfer convention played over 1NT opening bids. Namyats to brydżowa konwencja licytacyjna opracowana przez amerykańskiego eksperta Samuela Staymana – dużo brydżowych konwencji nosi nazwisko ich wynalazców, w przypadku Namyats jest to nazwisko Staymana od tyłu. Konwencja ta powstała aby ułatwić odróżnienie siły otwarć blokujących w kolorze starszym na poziomie czterech, polega ona na tym, iż otwarcia 4♣ i 4♦ pokazują około 8½-10 lew opartych na długim i solidnym kolorze kierowym lub pikowym, a otwarcia 4♥ i 4♠ pokazują mniej lew, bardziej przestrzelony kolor i są bardziej blokujące niż konstruktywne.
dcterms:subject
dbc:Bridge_conventions
dbo:wikiPageID
15794353
dbo:wikiPageRevisionID
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dbo:wikiPageWikiLink
dbc:Bridge_conventions dbr:Contract_bridge dbr:Gambling_3NT dbr:Major_suit dbr:Preempt dbr:Victor_Mitchell_(bridge) dbr:Texas_transfer dbr:South_African_Texas dbr:Single_suiter dbr:Bridge_convention dbr:Samuel_Stayman
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dbo:abstract
In the card game bridge, Namyats is a conventional agreement to open hands with a long major suit that are too strong for a direct preemptive opening with a 'two-under' transfer bid. When the long suit is in hearts, opener bids 4♣, and when in spades, opener bids 4♦. Accordingly, the method was originally named 'Four Club and Four Diamond Opening Transfers'; it is also referred to as 'Mitchell Transfers', after the developer of this bidding method, Victor Mitchell. The name 'Namyats' is the surname of Mitchell's bridge partner, Samuel Stayman, spelled backwards. In England, this convention is known as 'South African Texas', a name borrowed from a similar variant on the Texas transfer convention played over 1NT opening bids. When playing Namyats, a one-suited hand containing a long solid major too strong for a preemptive opening, like ♠ 9 ♥  A K Q 10 8 6 5 3 ♦ 4 ♣ A J 7, is opened with a 4♣ bid. This allows the partnership to explore for slam by deploying a conventional one-step (4♦) relay response. When partner has no slam interest a two-step response is made that completes the bidding. Also, a slam can be bid directly over the opening with sufficient strength. The responses to both Namyats openings are summarised in the table. The advantage of Namyats is that it allows the partnership to narrow the range of hands opened in a major suit at the one-level and rebid in a later round. Also, the method may prevent the opponents to enter the bidding despite having a cheap sacrifice against the major suit game indicated by the Namyats opening. Disadvantage is that the 4♣ and 4♦ bids are no longer available as preempts, although proponents of the method argue that this is hardly a disadvantage as such preempts are rarely invoked for fear of bypassing a making game in notrump. Alternatively, partnerships can describe these hands by adopting the Gambling 3NT convention. Namyats to brydżowa konwencja licytacyjna opracowana przez amerykańskiego eksperta Samuela Staymana – dużo brydżowych konwencji nosi nazwisko ich wynalazców, w przypadku Namyats jest to nazwisko Staymana od tyłu. Konwencja ta powstała aby ułatwić odróżnienie siły otwarć blokujących w kolorze starszym na poziomie czterech, polega ona na tym, iż otwarcia 4♣ i 4♦ pokazują około 8½-10 lew opartych na długim i solidnym kolorze kierowym lub pikowym, a otwarcia 4♥ i 4♠ pokazują mniej lew, bardziej przestrzelony kolor i są bardziej blokujące niż konstruktywne.
gold:hypernym
dbr:Agreement
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wikipedia-en:Namyats?oldid=1029211105&ns=0
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