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Statements

Subject Item
dbr:Caste_system_among_South_Asian_Muslims
rdf:type
owl:Thing
rdfs:label
南亞穆斯林的種姓 Sistem kasta pada umat Muslim Caste system among South Asian Muslims Касты в исламских странах Южной Азии
rdfs:comment
Kasta Muslim merupakan salah satu unit stratifikasi sosial yang berkembang di kalangan Muslim di India dan Pakistan sebagai akibat dari kedekatan budaya Hindu. Sebagian besar di dari penduduk Hindu, meskipun prinsip Islam dan mualaf Muslim bertahan dalam kebiasaan sosial Hindu mereka. Hindu, pada gilirannya, mengakomodasi kelas penguasa Muslim dengan memberinya status tersendiri Muslim communities in South Asia apply a system of religious stratification. It developed as a result of ethnic segregation between the foreign conquerors/ Upper caste Hindus who converted to Islam (Ashraf) (also known as tabqa-i ashrafiyya) and the local converts (Ajlaf) as well as the continuation of the Indian caste system among local converts. Non-Ashrafs are converts from Hinduism. The neologism Pasmandas include Ajlaf and Arzal Muslims, and Ajlafs' statuses are defined by them being descendants of converts to Islam and are also defined by their pesha (profession). Касты в исламских странах Южной Азии (Пакистан и Бангладеш) — своеобразная система социальной иерархии, возникшая в эпоху Империи Великих Моголов как компромисс между индуистскими и исламскими традициями. Термин «касты» в исламских обществах не используется. «Исламские касты» — система существенно более мягкая, чем касты в индуизме, допускающая переходы из одной социальной группы в другую. С другой стороны, такая система находится в прямом противоречии с Кораном, осуждающим неравенство по какому-либо внешнему признаку. Аналогичный пережиток индуизма существует среди христиан Индии. 南亞的穆斯林與其他地方的穆斯林不同，他們受印度文化同化而接受了種姓制度。但程度上較温和。
rdfs:seeAlso
dbr:List_of_Muslim_Other_Backward_Classes_communities dbr:India
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n5:दक्षिण_एशियाई_मुसलमानों_में_जाति_व्यवस्था wikidata:Q4216921 dbpedia-ru:Касты_в_исламских_странах_Южной_Азии dbpedia-zh:南亞穆斯林的種姓 dbpedia-id:Sistem_kasta_pada_umat_Muslim n21:3uKR8
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dbo:abstract
Muslim communities in South Asia apply a system of religious stratification. It developed as a result of ethnic segregation between the foreign conquerors/ Upper caste Hindus who converted to Islam (Ashraf) (also known as tabqa-i ashrafiyya) and the local converts (Ajlaf) as well as the continuation of the Indian caste system among local converts. Non-Ashrafs are converts from Hinduism. The neologism Pasmandas include Ajlaf and Arzal Muslims, and Ajlafs' statuses are defined by them being descendants of converts to Islam and are also defined by their pesha (profession). The Biradari System is how social stratification manifests itself in Pakistan, and to an extent also India. Ashrafism, Syedism, Zatism, Sharifism, Biradarism, and the Quom System are aspects of the caste system among Muslims in South Asia. Concepts of "paak" (pure/clean) and "naapak" (religiously impure/unclean/polluted, which is also used to refer to infidels) are found in South Asian Muslims. The South Asian Muslim caste system also includes hierarchical classifications of khandan (dynasty, family, or lineage descent) and nasab (a group based on blood ties/lineage). Kasta Muslim merupakan salah satu unit stratifikasi sosial yang berkembang di kalangan Muslim di India dan Pakistan sebagai akibat dari kedekatan budaya Hindu. Sebagian besar di dari penduduk Hindu, meskipun prinsip Islam dan mualaf Muslim bertahan dalam kebiasaan sosial Hindu mereka. Hindu, pada gilirannya, mengakomodasi kelas penguasa Muslim dengan memberinya status tersendiri Касты в исламских странах Южной Азии (Пакистан и Бангладеш) — своеобразная система социальной иерархии, возникшая в эпоху Империи Великих Моголов как компромисс между индуистскими и исламскими традициями. Термин «касты» в исламских обществах не используется. «Исламские касты» — система существенно более мягкая, чем касты в индуизме, допускающая переходы из одной социальной группы в другую. С другой стороны, такая система находится в прямом противоречии с Кораном, осуждающим неравенство по какому-либо внешнему признаку. Аналогичный пережиток индуизма существует среди христиан Индии. 南亞的穆斯林與其他地方的穆斯林不同，他們受印度文化同化而接受了種姓制度。但程度上較温和。
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wikipedia-en:Caste_system_among_South_Asian_Muslims?oldid=1122668086&ns=0
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40389
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wikipedia-en:Caste_system_among_South_Asian_Muslims