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The East River Column or Dongjiang Column (simplified Chinese: 东江纵队; traditional Chinese: 東江縱隊) was a unit of anti-Japanese Communist guerrillas that operated in Guangdong and Hong Kong during the Second Sino-Japanese War. They played a major role in Chinese resistance against Japanese occupation, and remain an important part of local historical traditions about the war and the subsequent Communist Revolution. They are also notable outside of China for being the only Chinese Communist unit transported on US Navy vessels, done as part of the peace negotiations led by the Marshall Mission.

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dbo:abstract
  • The East River Column or Dongjiang Column (simplified Chinese: 东江纵队; traditional Chinese: 東江縱隊) was a unit of anti-Japanese Communist guerrillas that operated in Guangdong and Hong Kong during the Second Sino-Japanese War. They played a major role in Chinese resistance against Japanese occupation, and remain an important part of local historical traditions about the war and the subsequent Communist Revolution. They are also notable outside of China for being the only Chinese Communist unit transported on US Navy vessels, done as part of the peace negotiations led by the Marshall Mission. (en)
  • 东江纵队,全称为广东人民抗日游击队东江纵队,是中国抗日战争时期,中国共产党领导的一支抗日游击队。东江纵队主要活动在广东东江下游的惠阳、东莞、宝安一带,以及香港和广州的周边地区,抗日战争后期还把游击区扩展到粤北山区和韩江流域。东江纵队最初起源于1938年成立的多支游击队,包括由曾生等人创立的惠宝人民抗日游击总队,由王作尧等人创立的东宝惠边人民抗日游击大队等。这些队伍在1939年4月至5月间接受国民革命军的番号,被整编为东江游击指挥所下辖的两个大队。1940年9月这两个大队整编为广东人民抗日游击队,1942年1月整编为广东人民抗日游击总队。1943年12月2日部队番号改为广东人民抗日游击队东江纵队,并发表宣言正式公开东江纵队是由中共领导的军队。抗日战争结束之后,1946年6月30日,根据国共两党重庆谈判达成的协议,东江纵队北撤到山东,扩编为中国人民解放军两广纵队,编入中国人民解放军华东野战军的序列。 (zh)
dbo:commander
dbo:country
dbo:militaryUnitSize
  • 3,000 (1945)
  • 6,000 (1941)
  • 600 (1939)
dbo:notableCommander
dbo:role
  • Guerilla warfare
dbo:secondCommander
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  • 11862 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger)
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  • 1122716713 (xsd:integer)
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  • 23 (xsd:integer)
dbp:caption
  • Soldiers of the East River Column disembark from United States Navy vessels in Shandong, 1945. (en)
dbp:commander
dbp:commander1Label
  • Commander (en)
dbp:commander2Label
  • Chief of Staff (en)
dbp:notableCommanders
  • Liu Tianfu (en)
dbp:role
  • Guerilla warfare (en)
dbp:s
  • 东江纵队 (en)
dbp:size
  • 600 (xsd:integer)
dbp:startDate
  • 1940-05-08 (xsd:date)
dbp:t
  • 東江縱隊 (en)
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  • Army Light Infantry (en)
dbp:unitName
  • East River Column (en)
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dcterms:subject
rdf:type
rdfs:comment
  • The East River Column or Dongjiang Column (simplified Chinese: 东江纵队; traditional Chinese: 東江縱隊) was a unit of anti-Japanese Communist guerrillas that operated in Guangdong and Hong Kong during the Second Sino-Japanese War. They played a major role in Chinese resistance against Japanese occupation, and remain an important part of local historical traditions about the war and the subsequent Communist Revolution. They are also notable outside of China for being the only Chinese Communist unit transported on US Navy vessels, done as part of the peace negotiations led by the Marshall Mission. (en)
  • 东江纵队,全称为广东人民抗日游击队东江纵队,是中国抗日战争时期,中国共产党领导的一支抗日游击队。东江纵队主要活动在广东东江下游的惠阳、东莞、宝安一带,以及香港和广州的周边地区,抗日战争后期还把游击区扩展到粤北山区和韩江流域。东江纵队最初起源于1938年成立的多支游击队,包括由曾生等人创立的惠宝人民抗日游击总队,由王作尧等人创立的东宝惠边人民抗日游击大队等。这些队伍在1939年4月至5月间接受国民革命军的番号,被整编为东江游击指挥所下辖的两个大队。1940年9月这两个大队整编为广东人民抗日游击队,1942年1月整编为广东人民抗日游击总队。1943年12月2日部队番号改为广东人民抗日游击队东江纵队,并发表宣言正式公开东江纵队是由中共领导的军队。抗日战争结束之后,1946年6月30日,根据国共两党重庆谈判达成的协议,东江纵队北撤到山东,扩编为中国人民解放军两广纵队,编入中国人民解放军华东野战军的序列。 (zh)
rdfs:label
  • East River Column (en)
  • 东江纵队 (zh)
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  • East River Column (en)
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