Zhufu Yan (主父偃, died 127 or 126 BCE) was a Chinese politician who served as a high-ranking court official and advisor to Emperor Wu of Han. He proposed the Tui'en Ling (推恩令 ‘Order to Expand Favours’), a decree that was meant to weaken the power of the feudal lords in China. The policy encouraged them to divide their territories among all their sons rather than pass their lands onto just the eldest son. The resulting fragmentation of the feudal lords' estates reduced their influence, making them less of a threat to the Emperor.
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| - 주보언 (ko)
- 主父偃 (ja)
- Zhufu Yan (en)
- 主父偃 (zh)
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| - 주보 언, 또는 주부 언(主父偃, ? ~ 기원전 125년?)은 전한 중기의 관료로, 제국 임치현 사람이다. (ko)
- 主父 偃(しゅほ えん、生没年不詳)は、前漢の人。斉国臨菑県の人。 (ja)
- 主父偃(前2世纪?-前126年,姓主父名偃),前漢齊國臨菑人(現山东省临淄区),西漢武帝時大臣。出身貧寒,早年學長短縱橫之術。 (zh)
- Zhufu Yan (主父偃, died 127 or 126 BCE) was a Chinese politician who served as a high-ranking court official and advisor to Emperor Wu of Han. He proposed the Tui'en Ling (推恩令 ‘Order to Expand Favours’), a decree that was meant to weaken the power of the feudal lords in China. The policy encouraged them to divide their territories among all their sons rather than pass their lands onto just the eldest son. The resulting fragmentation of the feudal lords' estates reduced their influence, making them less of a threat to the Emperor. (en)
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| - 주보 언, 또는 주부 언(主父偃, ? ~ 기원전 125년?)은 전한 중기의 관료로, 제국 임치현 사람이다. (ko)
- Zhufu Yan (主父偃, died 127 or 126 BCE) was a Chinese politician who served as a high-ranking court official and advisor to Emperor Wu of Han. He proposed the Tui'en Ling (推恩令 ‘Order to Expand Favours’), a decree that was meant to weaken the power of the feudal lords in China. The policy encouraged them to divide their territories among all their sons rather than pass their lands onto just the eldest son. The resulting fragmentation of the feudal lords' estates reduced their influence, making them less of a threat to the Emperor. Born into a poor family in Shandong, Zhufu began his studies with the School of Diplomacy and did not study Taoist and Confucian texts until later. It was said that Zhufu accepted many bribes and was notorious for revealing the secrets of many court officials. He once manipulated Zhu Maichen into accepting a proposal made by Gongsun Hong, but Gongsun was able to convince the Emperor to execute Zhufu Yan for bribery. (en)
- 主父 偃(しゅほ えん、生没年不詳)は、前漢の人。斉国臨菑県の人。 (ja)
- 主父偃(前2世纪?-前126年,姓主父名偃),前漢齊國臨菑人(現山东省临淄区),西漢武帝時大臣。出身貧寒,早年學長短縱橫之術。 (zh)
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