About: Soft-paste porcelain

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Soft-paste porcelain (sometimes simply "soft paste", or "artificial porcelain") is a type of ceramic material in pottery, usually accepted as a type of porcelain. It is weaker than "true" hard-paste porcelain, and does not require either the high firing temperatures or the special mineral ingredients needed for that. There are many types, using a range of materials. The material originated in the attempts by many European potters to replicate hard-paste Chinese export porcelain, especially in the 18th century, and the best versions match hard-paste in whiteness and translucency, but not in strength. But the look and feel of the material can be highly attractive, and it can take painted decoration very well.

Attributes	Values
rdf:type	Thing yago:WikicatCeramicMaterials yago:Abstraction100002137 yago:Material114580897 yago:Matter100020827 yago:Part113809207 yago:PhysicalEntity100001930 yago:Relation100031921 yago:Substance100019613
rdfs:label	Weichporzellan (de) Soft-paste porcelain (en) Porcelana de pasta blanda (es) Porcelaine tendre (fr) Mjukt porslin (sv)
rdfs:comment	Weichporzellan ist ein bei geringer („weicher“) Temperatur – bis maximal 1350 °C – gebranntes Porzellan. Weichporzellan besteht zu 25–40 % Kaolin, 45 % Quarz und 30 % Feldspat und ist im Gegensatz zu Hartporzellan empfindlicher gegen Temperaturschwankungen und deutlich stoßempfindlicher. Zu den Weichporzellanen zählen neben dem traditionellen asiatischen Porzellan die pâte traditionelle der Manufaktur von Sèvres nach chinesischem Vorbild, Wedgwoods Jasperware und Bone china. (de) La porcelaine tendre est un type de matériau céramique, également dénommé pâte tendre. Le terme est utilisé pour désigner les porcelaines tendres, généralement sans kaolin, comme les Bone china ou porcelaines de cendre d'os, la porcelaine Seger, la porcelaine vitrifiée siliceuse, la nouvelle porcelaine de Sèvres, la porcelaine de Paros et les porcelaines tendres feldspathiques. Cette dénomination se réfère, plus précisément, à des mélanges d'argile et de fritte de verre, principalement utilisés dans la production de figurines décoratives et d'ustensiles domestiques en Europe, au XVIIIe siècle. (fr) La porcelana de pasta blanda es un tipo de porcelana, también conocida como pasta tierna. El término se utiliza para designar la porcelana blanda, generalmente sin caolín, como los tipos de porcelana «bone china» o porcelana de ceniza de hueso, «porcelana Seger», «vitrificada silícea», «porcelana nueva de Sèvres», «porcelana de Paros», o «porcelana feldespática tierna». (es) Soft-paste porcelain (sometimes simply "soft paste", or "artificial porcelain") is a type of ceramic material in pottery, usually accepted as a type of porcelain. It is weaker than "true" hard-paste porcelain, and does not require either the high firing temperatures or the special mineral ingredients needed for that. There are many types, using a range of materials. The material originated in the attempts by many European potters to replicate hard-paste Chinese export porcelain, especially in the 18th century, and the best versions match hard-paste in whiteness and translucency, but not in strength. But the look and feel of the material can be highly attractive, and it can take painted decoration very well. (en) Mjukt porslin är en typ av porslin som består av sand, salpeter, soda, havssalt, alun och alabasterstoft. Efter en viss smältningstid tillsätts märgel, som innehåller gips och lera. Begreppet "mjukt porslin" kan ibland även omfatta benporslin och och då används begreppet frittporslin för att beteckna övrigt mjukt porslin. Under senare tid har mjukt porslin främst använts för framställning av prydnadsföremål, figuriner och liknande. (sv)
foaf:depiction
dcterms:subject	Pottery Porcelain British pottery History of ceramics Ceramic materials Porcelain of France
Wikipage page ID	1862929 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1105591003 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	Quartz Rouen manufactory Royal Society Royal Worcester Mennecy-Villeroy porcelain Nantgarw Pottery Bone ash Bow, London David Battie Venice Meissen porcelain Soapstone Pottery Medicis Chelsea porcelain factory Plymouth porcelain Château de Chantilly Clay Cobalt Ehrenfried Walther von Tschirnhaus Granular Bow porcelain factory Porcelain Lime (mineral) Limousin Louis Henri, Duke of Bourbon Louis XV Lowestoft Calcium phosphate Cambrian Pottery China stone Chinese export porcelain Frankenthal Porcelain Factory François Xavier d'Entrecolles Frit Chinese porcelain Josiah Spode Patent Manufacture nationale de Sèvres Medici porcelain Glass Feldspar Flint Florence Ball clay Bristol porcelain British pottery Faience Flux (metallurgy) Hard-paste porcelain Thomas Frye Ludwigsburg porcelain Pottery Talc Craquelure Crazing William Duesbury (1763–1796) Artist History of ceramics Ceramic materials China clay Johann Friedrich Böttger Tureen Manufacturer Bone china Philadelphia Porcelain

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