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The Salisbury Convention (officially called the Salisbury Doctrine, the Salisbury-Addison Convention or the Salisbury/Addison Convention) is a constitutional convention in the United Kingdom under which the House of Lords will not oppose the second or third reading of any government legislation promised in its election manifesto. The origins of the convention date back to the late nineteenth century, at which time the Conservatives held a majority in the House of Lords and, with the support of the third Marquess of Salisbury, developed the "Referendal Theory", which applied solely to Liberal legislation, under which the House of Lords could obstruct legislation until it had received majority approval at a general election. This was changed following the landslide Labour Party victory in th

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  • ソールズベリー・ドクトリン (ja)
  • Salisbury Convention (en)
  • 梳士巴利慣例 (zh)
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  • ソールズベリー・ドクトリン(Salisbury Doctrine)あるいはソールズベリー・コンベンション(Salisbury Convention)とは、政権与党がマニフェストに記載し選挙の洗礼を受けた上で下院(庶民院)を通過させた法案は、上院(貴族院)は修正はできるが阻止することはできない、とする英国議会の不文律。この慣習名の由来は当時の貴族院院内総務クランボーン子爵(のち第5代ソールズベリー侯爵)に基づく。また、クランボーン卿と同院野党院内総務の両者の名をとって、ソールズベリー=アディソン慣行とも呼ばれる。 (ja)
  • 梳士巴利慣例(英語:Salisbury Convention),或稱梳士巴利-艾迪生慣例(英語:Salisbury-Addison Convention),為英國國會的一個。依此慣例上議院將不會在二讀或三讀期間反對列於政府競選政綱的法令。 (zh)
  • The Salisbury Convention (officially called the Salisbury Doctrine, the Salisbury-Addison Convention or the Salisbury/Addison Convention) is a constitutional convention in the United Kingdom under which the House of Lords will not oppose the second or third reading of any government legislation promised in its election manifesto. The origins of the convention date back to the late nineteenth century, at which time the Conservatives held a majority in the House of Lords and, with the support of the third Marquess of Salisbury, developed the "Referendal Theory", which applied solely to Liberal legislation, under which the House of Lords could obstruct legislation until it had received majority approval at a general election. This was changed following the landslide Labour Party victory in th (en)
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  • The Salisbury Convention (officially called the Salisbury Doctrine, the Salisbury-Addison Convention or the Salisbury/Addison Convention) is a constitutional convention in the United Kingdom under which the House of Lords will not oppose the second or third reading of any government legislation promised in its election manifesto. The origins of the convention date back to the late nineteenth century, at which time the Conservatives held a majority in the House of Lords and, with the support of the third Marquess of Salisbury, developed the "Referendal Theory", which applied solely to Liberal legislation, under which the House of Lords could obstruct legislation until it had received majority approval at a general election. This was changed following the landslide Labour Party victory in the 1945 general election, which produced a Labour government seen as having a popular mandate for significant reform, while once again there was a Conservative majority in the House of Lords. The fifth Marquess of Salisbury announced that the Lords "would not seek to thwart the main lines of Labour's legislation provided it derived from the party's manifesto for the previous election". From this point, manifesto bills were only to be adjusted by the Lords; however, on non-manifesto bills, the Lords were able to act as they had before. (en)
  • ソールズベリー・ドクトリン(Salisbury Doctrine)あるいはソールズベリー・コンベンション(Salisbury Convention)とは、政権与党がマニフェストに記載し選挙の洗礼を受けた上で下院(庶民院)を通過させた法案は、上院(貴族院)は修正はできるが阻止することはできない、とする英国議会の不文律。この慣習名の由来は当時の貴族院院内総務クランボーン子爵(のち第5代ソールズベリー侯爵)に基づく。また、クランボーン卿と同院野党院内総務の両者の名をとって、ソールズベリー=アディソン慣行とも呼ばれる。 (ja)
  • 梳士巴利慣例(英語:Salisbury Convention),或稱梳士巴利-艾迪生慣例(英語:Salisbury-Addison Convention),為英國國會的一個。依此慣例上議院將不會在二讀或三讀期間反對列於政府競選政綱的法令。 (zh)
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