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In algebraic geometry, the problem of resolution of singularities asks whether every algebraic variety V has a resolution, a non-singular variety W with a proper birational map W→V. For varieties over fields of characteristic 0 this was proved in Hironaka (1964), while for varieties over fields of characteristic p it is an open problem in dimensions at least 4.

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  • Resolution of singularities (en)
  • 特異点解消 (ja)
  • 奇點解消 (zh)
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  • In algebraic geometry, the problem of resolution of singularities asks whether every algebraic variety V has a resolution, a non-singular variety W with a proper birational map W→V. For varieties over fields of characteristic 0 this was proved in Hironaka (1964), while for varieties over fields of characteristic p it is an open problem in dimensions at least 4. (en)
  • 代数幾何学の特異点解消(とくいてんかいしょう、英: resolution of singularities)の問題とは、すべての代数多様体 V が特異点の解消を持つかどうか、つまり V に対して非特異代数多様体 W であって固有な双有理写像 W→V を持つものを見つけられるかどうかを問う問題である。標数0の体上の代数多様体については広中平祐によって1964年に肯定的に解決されている。しかし標数 p では4次元以上で未解決である。 (ja)
  • 在代數幾何學中,奇點解消問題探討代數簇是否有非奇異的模型(即:與之雙有理等價的非奇異代數簇)。在特徵為零的域上,廣中平祐已給出肯定答案,至於正特徵的域,四維以上的情形至今(2007年)未解。 (zh)
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