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Plasma gasification is an extreme thermal process using plasma which converts organic matter into a syngas (synthesis gas) which is primarily made up of hydrogen and carbon monoxide. A plasma torch powered by an electric arc is used to ionize gas and catalyze organic matter into syngas, with slag remaining as a byproduct. It is used commercially as a form of waste treatment and has been tested for the gasification of refuse-derived fuel, biomass, industrial waste, hazardous waste, and solid hydrocarbons, such as coal, oil sands, petcoke and oil shale.

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  • Plazmové zplyňování (cs)
  • Plasmavergasung (de)
  • Gasificación por plasma (es)
  • Torche à plasma (recyclage) (fr)
  • Gassificatore (it)
  • 플라즈마 가스화 (ko)
  • Plasmavergassing (nl)
  • Plasma gasification (en)
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  • Plazmové zplyňování je proces, při kterém se mění organická látka v , jehož hlavními složkami jsou vodík a oxid uhelnatý. Pracuje na principu vysokoteplotní pyrolýzy. Při několika tisících stupňů Celsia se za nedostatku vzduchu rozkládá organická látka na základní jednoduché molekuly. vytvářející elektrický oblouk je používaný k ionizaci plynů a funguje zde jako katalyzátor. Vedlejší produkt tohoto procesu je struska. Hlavní využití tento proces nalézá při zpracovávání odpadů. (cs)
  • Als Plasmavergasung bezeichnet man die Bearbeitung von Abfall aller Art und Zersetzung in Abgase und Asche mit Hilfe von Plasma. Bei dieser Art der Behandlung entstehen Temperaturen von bis zu 17.000 °C. Die organischen Bestandteile zerfallen und verbrennen vollständig, mineralische und metallische Bestandteile versintern zu einer glasartigen Asche. (de)
  • La torche à plasma à cathode froide est une technique initialement développée par Aérospatiale (actuellement EADS Astrium Space Transportation). Une torche à plasma est un dispositif électro-thermique permettant d'atteindre de très hautes températures (plus de 3 000 °C). Sa conception trouve son origine dans l'étude de matériaux destinés à protéger les missiles ou les engins spatiaux durant leur traversée de l'atmosphère. * Portail de l'assainissement (fr)
  • Gasificación por plasma es un proceso que convierte materia orgánica en ,​ electricidad, y​ escoria (metalurgia)​ mediante el uso de plasma. Un soplete de plasma alimentado con un arco eléctrico es utilizado para ionizar gas y catalizar la materia orgánica en gas sintético y residuos sólidos.​​​ Comercialmente es utilizado como una forma de tratamiento de residuos y ha sido probado con hidrocarburos.​ (es)
  • Plasma gasification is an extreme thermal process using plasma which converts organic matter into a syngas (synthesis gas) which is primarily made up of hydrogen and carbon monoxide. A plasma torch powered by an electric arc is used to ionize gas and catalyze organic matter into syngas, with slag remaining as a byproduct. It is used commercially as a form of waste treatment and has been tested for the gasification of refuse-derived fuel, biomass, industrial waste, hazardous waste, and solid hydrocarbons, such as coal, oil sands, petcoke and oil shale. (en)
  • Per gassificatore (da non confondersi con rigassificatore) si intende un impianto che a partire da vari materiali (fra cui determinati tipi di rifiuti) ricava combustibili gassosi impiegabili per la produzione di energia. Vengono spesso proposti come alternativa agli inceneritori. (it)
  • 플라즈마 가스화(Plasma gasification)는 물질을 플라즈마화 시켜서 합성가스, 전기, 슬러그로 만드는 공법을 말한다. PGP(Plasma Gasification Process)라고도 한다. 고체에 열을 가하면 액체가 되고, 다시 열을 가하면 기체가 되며, 다시 열을 가하면 플라즈마가 된다. 그런데, 기체를 플라즈마화 하는데는 섭씨 1만도의 고온이 필요하다. 쓰레기 소각장은 쓰레기를 연소하는 것으로서, 중금속의 재가 발생하는 등의 문제점이 있는데 비해, 쓰레기를 플라즈마 가스화 하면, 일체 재가 발생하지 않으며, 모든 종류의 쓰레기가 전혀 흔적없이 사라진다. 2007년 11월 4일 STX중공업은 벤처기업 과 함께 플라즈마 가스화 발전설비를 개발했다. 에 공급할 것이다. (ko)
  • Plasmavergassing is een proces om afvalstoffen om te zetten naar synthesegas met behulp van een plasmatoorts. Het bestaat sinds 2000. (nl)
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  • Plasma Arc gasification (en)
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