Mythopoeic thought is a hypothetical stage of human thought preceding modern thought, proposed by Henri Frankfort and his wife Henriette Antonia Frankfort in the 1940s, based on their interpretation of evidence from archaeology and cultural anthropology. According to this proposal, there was a "mythopoeic" stage, in which humanity did not think in terms of generalizations and impersonal laws: instead, humans saw each event as an act of will on the part of some personal being. This way of thinking supposedly explains the ancients' tendency to create myths, which portray events as acts of gods and spirits. A physiological motivation for this was suggested by Julian Jaynes in 1976 in the form of bicameral mentality.
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| - فكر أسطوري (ar)
- Pensiero mitico (it)
- Mythopoeic thought (en)
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| - الفكر الأسطوري هو مرحلة افتراضية للفكر البشري تسبق الفكر الحديث، اقترحها هنري فرانكفورت وزوجته هنريت أنتونيا فرانكفورت في الأربعينيات. وفقًا لهذا الاقتراح، كانت هناك مرحلة «أسطورية» لم تفكر فيها الإنسانية من ناحية التعميمات والقوانين غير الشخصية: وبدلاً من ذلك، رأى البشر أن كل حدث هو عمل إرادي من جانب بعض الكائنات الشخصية. ويفترض أن طريقة التفكير هذه تفسر ميل القدماء إلى خلق أساطير تصور الأحداث على أنها أفعال الآلهة والأرواح. اقترح جوليان جينس دافعًا فيزيولوجيًا لهذا في عام 1976 في شكل ثنائيّ الحجرات. (ar)
- Mythopoeic thought is a hypothetical stage of human thought preceding modern thought, proposed by Henri Frankfort and his wife Henriette Antonia Frankfort in the 1940s, based on their interpretation of evidence from archaeology and cultural anthropology. According to this proposal, there was a "mythopoeic" stage, in which humanity did not think in terms of generalizations and impersonal laws: instead, humans saw each event as an act of will on the part of some personal being. This way of thinking supposedly explains the ancients' tendency to create myths, which portray events as acts of gods and spirits. A physiological motivation for this was suggested by Julian Jaynes in 1976 in the form of bicameral mentality. (en)
- Il pensiero mitico in filosofia e antropologia si definisce come il pensiero che, generandosi da percezioni soggettive, dall'autorità della tradizione, da principi accettati e condivisi acriticamente da un gruppo sociale, si trasforma e dà origine al mito. Si oppone al pensiero critico, razionale e oggettivo, in grado di sottoporre al suo vaglio credenze e pregiudizi. (it)
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| - الفكر الأسطوري هو مرحلة افتراضية للفكر البشري تسبق الفكر الحديث، اقترحها هنري فرانكفورت وزوجته هنريت أنتونيا فرانكفورت في الأربعينيات. وفقًا لهذا الاقتراح، كانت هناك مرحلة «أسطورية» لم تفكر فيها الإنسانية من ناحية التعميمات والقوانين غير الشخصية: وبدلاً من ذلك، رأى البشر أن كل حدث هو عمل إرادي من جانب بعض الكائنات الشخصية. ويفترض أن طريقة التفكير هذه تفسر ميل القدماء إلى خلق أساطير تصور الأحداث على أنها أفعال الآلهة والأرواح. اقترح جوليان جينس دافعًا فيزيولوجيًا لهذا في عام 1976 في شكل ثنائيّ الحجرات. (ar)
- Mythopoeic thought is a hypothetical stage of human thought preceding modern thought, proposed by Henri Frankfort and his wife Henriette Antonia Frankfort in the 1940s, based on their interpretation of evidence from archaeology and cultural anthropology. According to this proposal, there was a "mythopoeic" stage, in which humanity did not think in terms of generalizations and impersonal laws: instead, humans saw each event as an act of will on the part of some personal being. This way of thinking supposedly explains the ancients' tendency to create myths, which portray events as acts of gods and spirits. A physiological motivation for this was suggested by Julian Jaynes in 1976 in the form of bicameral mentality. (en)
- Il pensiero mitico in filosofia e antropologia si definisce come il pensiero che, generandosi da percezioni soggettive, dall'autorità della tradizione, da principi accettati e condivisi acriticamente da un gruppo sociale, si trasforma e dà origine al mito. Si oppone al pensiero critico, razionale e oggettivo, in grado di sottoporre al suo vaglio credenze e pregiudizi. (it)
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