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Leopold II (Peter Leopold Josef Anton Joachim Pius Gotthard; 5 May 1747 – 1 March 1792) was Holy Roman Emperor, King of Hungary and Bohemia, and Archduke of Austria from 1790 to 1792, and Grand Duke of Tuscany from 1765 to 1790. He was a son of Empress Maria Theresa and her husband, Emperor Francis I, and the brother of Marie Antoinette, Queen of France, Maria Carolina, Queen of Naples, Maria Amalia, Duchess of Parma, and Joseph II, Holy Roman Emperor. Leopold was a moderate proponent of enlightened absolutism. He granted the Academy of Georgofili his protection. Unusually for his time, he opposed capital punishment and abolished it in Tuscany in 1786 during his rule there, making it the first nation in modern history to do so. Despite his brief reign, he is highly regarded. The historian

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  • Leopold II, Holy Roman Emperor (en)
  • ليوبولد الثاني (إمبراطور روماني مقدس) (ar)
  • Leopold II del Sacre Imperi Romanogermànic (ca)
  • Leopold II. (cs)
  • Leopold II. (HRR) (de)
  • Λεοπόλδος Β΄ της Αγίας Ρωμαϊκής Αυτοκρατορίας (el)
  • Leopoldo la 2-a (Sankta Romia Imperio) (eo)
  • Leopoldo II.a Germaniako Erromatar Inperio Santukoa (eu)
  • Leopoldo II del Sacro Imperio Romano Germánico (es)
  • Leopold II, Kaisar Romawi Suci (in)
  • Léopold II (empereur du Saint-Empire) (fr)
  • Leopoldo II d'Asburgo-Lorena (it)
  • レオポルト2世 (神聖ローマ皇帝) (ja)
  • 레오폴트 2세 (신성 로마 황제) (ko)
  • Keizer Leopold II (nl)
  • Leopold II Habsburg (pl)
  • Leopoldo II do Sacro Império Romano-Germânico (pt)
  • Леопольд II (император Священной Римской империи) (ru)
  • Леопольд II (імператор Священної Римської імперії) (uk)
  • Leopold II (tysk-romersk kejsare) (sv)
  • 利奥波德二世 (神圣罗马帝国) (zh)
rdfs:comment
  • Leopold II (Viena, Sacre Imperi Romanogermànic 1747 - íd. 1792) va ser Rei d'Hongria, Bohèmia i emperador del Sacre Imperi Romanogermànic des de l'any 1790 fins a la seva mort. Anteriorment de ser nomenat emperador fou gran duc de la Toscana des de l'any 1765 fins a l'any 1790. (ca)
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