Kosmos 215 (Russian: Космос 215 meaning Cosmos 215), also known as DS-U1-A No.1, was a Soviet satellite which was launched in 1968 as part of the Dnepropetrovsk Sputnik programme. It was a 385-kilogram (849 lb) spacecraft, which was built by the Yuzhnoye Design Bureau, and was used to study radiation and conduct optical observations of the atmosphere of the Earth. It was equipped with eight telescopes, including one for ultraviolet astronomy. It was primarily used to study the Sun, although several other X-ray emissions were detected.
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| - Cosmos 215 (es)
- Kosmos 215 (in)
- Kosmos 215 (en)
- Космос-215 (ru)
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| - Cosmos 215 (en cirílico, Космос 215) fue un satélite artificial científico soviético perteneciente a la clase de satélites DS (el primero y único de tipo DS-U1-A) y lanzado el 22 de junio de 1968 mediante un cohete Cosmos-2I desde el cosmódromo de Kapustin Yar. (es)
- Kosmos 215 (Russian: Космос 215 meaning Cosmos 215), also known as DS-U1-A No.1, was a Soviet satellite which was launched in 1968 as part of the Dnepropetrovsk Sputnik programme. It was a 385-kilogram (849 lb) spacecraft, which was built by the Yuzhnoye Design Bureau, and was used to study radiation and conduct optical observations of the atmosphere of the Earth. It was equipped with eight telescopes, including one for ultraviolet astronomy. It was primarily used to study the Sun, although several other X-ray emissions were detected. (en)
- Kosmos 215 (Rusia: Космос 215 berarti Cosmos 215), juga dikenal sebagai DS-U1-A No.1, adalah satelit Soviet yang diluncurkan pada tahun 1968 sebagai bagian dari program Dnepropetrovsk Sputnik. Itu adalah pesawat ruang angkasa 385 kilogram (£ 849), yang dibangun oleh Biro Desain Yuzhnoye, dan digunakan untuk mempelajari radiasi dan melakukan pengamatan optik dari atmosfer bumi. Itu dilengkapi dengan delapan teleskop untuk pengamatan optik, dan satu untuk astronomi ultraviolet. Hal ini terutama digunakan untuk mempelajari Matahari, meskipun beberapa emisi sinar-X lainnya yang terdeteksi. (in)
- «Космос-215» — советский искусственный спутник Земли (ИСЗ) типа ДС-У1, ставший первой успешно функционирующей космической обсерваторией. Запущен 18 апреля 1968 года со стартового комплекса №86/4 космодрома Капустин Яр, на сравнительно низкую орбиту с апогеем 426 км и перигеем 261 км. «Космос-215» был оснащен восемью небольшими оптическими телескопами с диаметром зеркал 7 см, предназначавшимися для наблюдений за излучениями горячих звёзд в диапазоне от оптического до УФ с длиной волны 122,5 нм. Кроме них на борту имелся рентгеновский телескоп и два фотометра для регистрации УФ-излучения Солнца, рассеянного земной атмосферой. (ru)
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| - Kosmos 215 (Russian: Космос 215 meaning Cosmos 215), also known as DS-U1-A No.1, was a Soviet satellite which was launched in 1968 as part of the Dnepropetrovsk Sputnik programme. It was a 385-kilogram (849 lb) spacecraft, which was built by the Yuzhnoye Design Bureau, and was used to study radiation and conduct optical observations of the atmosphere of the Earth. It was equipped with eight telescopes, including one for ultraviolet astronomy. It was primarily used to study the Sun, although several other X-ray emissions were detected. A Kosmos-2I 63SM carrier rocket was used to launch Kosmos 215 into low Earth orbit. The launch took place from Site 86/4 at Kapustin Yar. It occurred at 22:29:52 GMT on 18 April 1968, and resulted in the successfully insertion of the satellite into orbit. Upon reaching orbit, the satellite was assigned its Kosmos designation, and received the International Designator 1968-033A. The North American Air Defense Command assigned it the catalogue number 03205. Kosmos 215 performed ultraviolet photometry of 36 A and B stars from parallel telescopes and two UV photometers with maximum responses at 274.0 and 227.5 nanometres. Its X-ray telescope was used to measure radiation between 0.05 and 0.5 nanometres. Kosmos 215 was the only satellite to be launched, and the fourth across all variants. It was operated in an orbit with a perigee of 255 kilometres (158 mi), an apogee of 403 kilometres (250 mi), an inclination of 48.5°, and an orbital period of 91.1 minutes. It completed operations on 6 June 1968. On 30 June 1968, it decayed from orbit and reentered the atmosphere. (en)
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