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Kim Hong-il (23 September 1898 – 8 August 1980) was a Korean independence activist and a general of the Second Sino-Japanese War and the Korean War, who later became a diplomat and politician in South Korea. Born in North Pyongan, he did his early schooling in China and Korea, and had a brief career as a teacher before his connections with the nascent Korean independence movement led to his imprisonment. He fled into exile in China in 1918, and served in the Kuomintang's National Revolutionary Army from 1926 to 1948, following which he moved to the newly independent South Korea to join the Republic of Korea Army. He commanded South Korea's I Corps during the first year of the Korean War, and was then sent to Taipei as South Korea's ambassador to the Republic of China, which by then had ret

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  • Kim Hong-il (general) (en)
  • 김홍일 (1898년) (ko)
  • 金弘壹 (ja)
  • Ким Хонъиль (ru)
  • 金弘壹 (zh)
rdfs:comment
  • 김홍일(金弘壹, 1898년 9월 23일 ~ 1980년 8월 8일)은 중화민국 육군 군인이자 일제강점기 한국 독립운동가 출신 대한민국의 군인 겸 정치가이다. 평안북도 출신으로, 본관은 법흥이다. 초명은 홍일(弘日), 호는 일서(逸曙), 산남(山南). 별명은 최세평(崔世平), 중국어 이름은 王雄·王逸曙·王復高. 중국군 현역 군인 신분으로 대한민국 임시정부의 김구를 도와 윤봉길, 이봉창의 거사를 지원하였고, 한국 광복군 참모장을 거쳐 국군 준장으로 임관하여 6.25 전쟁에 참전하였다. 1961년 5·16 군사 정변 직후에는 외무부 장관을 역임하였다. (ko)
  • 金 弘壹(キム・ホンイル、김홍일、1898年9月23日 - 1980年8月8日)は大韓民国の軍人、外交官、政治家。乳名は金弘日(キム・ホンイル、김홍일)。別名は崔世平(チェ・セピョン、최세평)。中国名は王雄、王逸曙、王復高。本貫は金海金氏。号は逸曙(일서)。金弘一、金弘壱、金弘逸とも表記される。甥に金英哉がいる。 日韓併合時、中国に亡命して大韓民国臨時政府に属した独立運動家の一人。大韓民国成立後は韓国陸軍に入隊し、朝鮮戦争初期の遅延戦において重要な働きをした。朴正煕政権時代は反対派野党の精神的支柱として重きを為した。 (ja)
  • 金弘壹(韓語:김홍일,1898年9月23日-1980年8月8日),別名金弘一、崔世平(최세평),中國名王雄、王逸曙和王復高,是韓國軍官、外交官及政治人物,亦為中華民國國民革命軍和韓國國軍退役將領,籍貫金海,乳名弘日,號逸曙(일서)。 金弘壹生於平安北道龍川郡,日本殖民朝鮮之後赴中國和蘇俄參軍,投身韓國獨立運動,在華期間曾加入國民革命軍和韓國光復軍,經歷過北伐戰爭、一二八淞滬抗戰及中國抗日戰爭中的武漢會戰、上高會戰等役;1950年韓戰初期,又作為韓軍中少數具備豐富實戰經驗和中國背景的將領,在漢江戰線至之間主導了延遲朝鮮人民軍攻勢的關鍵行動。1951年退役至1960年間,金弘壹前往臺灣擔任韓國駐中華民國大使,返韓後又出任外務部(今外交部)部長、新民黨籍國會議員和黨魁,以及(退伍軍人協會)、等組織的會長,一生中獲授的榮譽包括韓國最高軍事獎章——太極武功勳章,以及韓國建國勳章、中華民國大綬景星勳章等。 (zh)
  • Kim Hong-il (23 September 1898 – 8 August 1980) was a Korean independence activist and a general of the Second Sino-Japanese War and the Korean War, who later became a diplomat and politician in South Korea. Born in North Pyongan, he did his early schooling in China and Korea, and had a brief career as a teacher before his connections with the nascent Korean independence movement led to his imprisonment. He fled into exile in China in 1918, and served in the Kuomintang's National Revolutionary Army from 1926 to 1948, following which he moved to the newly independent South Korea to join the Republic of Korea Army. He commanded South Korea's I Corps during the first year of the Korean War, and was then sent to Taipei as South Korea's ambassador to the Republic of China, which by then had ret (en)
  • Ким Хонъиль (кор. 김홍일, ханча — 金弘壹; другие имена: Ким Хон Иль (ханча — 金弘一, хангыль — 김홍한), Чхве Се Пхён (ханча — 崔世平, хангыль — 최세평), имена в Китае: Ван Сюн (王雄), Ван Ишу (王逸曙) и Ван Фугао (王復高); 23 сентября 1898, , Корейская империя — 8 августа 1980, Сеул, Корея) — деятель движения за независимость Кореи, военачальник, генерал Китайской Народно-революционной армии и Вооружённых сил Республики Корея, дипломат и политик, министр иностранных дел, военный педагог. Герой войны за независимость Кореи и Корейской войны, кавалер ордена «За заслуги в создании государства», военных орденов «Тхэгык» и «Ыльчи». Принадлежал к роду Кимов из г. Кимхэ (金海), молочное имя — Хон Иль (ханча — 弘日, хангыль — 홍일), прозвище — Иль Со (ханча — 逸曙, хангыль — (кор. 일서). (ru)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Bundesarchiv_B_145_Bild-F032832-0026,_Bonn,_Bundestagspräsident,_Politiker_aus_Korea.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/General_Kim_Hong-il,_1948-December-10.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Kim_Hong-il_1961-may-20.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Flag_of_the_Army_of_the_Republic_of_Korea.svg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/장개석_이승만_1953.png
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