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Khomeinism refers to the religious and political ideas of the leader of the Iranian Revolution, Ruhollah Khomeini. Khomeinism also refers to the ruling clerical class of Iran after 1979. It can also be used to refer to the radicalization of segments of Shia populations of Iran, Iraq, and Lebanon, and the recruitment by the Iranian government of Shia minorities in Afghanistan, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia and Africa. The word Khomeinist and Khomeinists, derived from Khomeinism, are also used to describe members of Iran's clerical rulers and differentiate them from regular Shia Muslim clerics.

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  • Khomeinism (en)
  • خمينية (ar)
  • Khomeinisme (fr)
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  • تُعد الخمينية الأيديولوجيا المؤسسة للجمهورية الإسلامية الإيرانية. تتضمن تأثيرات الأفكار الدينية والسياسية لقائد الثورة الإيرانية عام 1979 آية الله العظمى روح الله الخميني استبدال الملكية الإيرانية التي يبلغ عمرها ألفية بالثيوقراطية. أعلن الخميني أن الفقهاء الإسلاميين هم الحاملون الحقيقيون ليس للسلطة الدينية فقط بل للسلطة السياسية أيضًا، والذين يجب أن يُطاعوا كتعبير عن الخضوع لله، والذي يُعد حكمهم مقدمًا على كل القوانين الثانوية (في الإسلام) مثل الصلاة والصيام والحج. (ar)
  • Khomeinism refers to the religious and political ideas of the leader of the Iranian Revolution, Ruhollah Khomeini. Khomeinism also refers to the ruling clerical class of Iran after 1979. It can also be used to refer to the radicalization of segments of Shia populations of Iran, Iraq, and Lebanon, and the recruitment by the Iranian government of Shia minorities in Afghanistan, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia and Africa. The word Khomeinist and Khomeinists, derived from Khomeinism, are also used to describe members of Iran's clerical rulers and differentiate them from regular Shia Muslim clerics. (en)
  • Le khomeinisme est l'idéologie fondatrice de la République islamique d'Iran. Parmi les conséquences des idées religieuses et politiques du leader de la révolution iranienne de 1979, le Grand Ayatollah Rouhollah Khomeini a notamment remplacé la monarchie millénaire par la théocratie iranienne. Khomeini a déclaré que les juristes islamiques étaient les véritables détenteurs non seulement de l'autorité religieuse, mais également de l'autorité politique, à qui il fallait obéir comme "une expression d'obéissance à Dieu", et dont le règne a «préséance sur toutes les ordonnances secondaires (en Islam) telles que la prière, le jeûne et le pèlerinage». (fr)
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