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Johann Christian August Heinroth (17 January 1773 – 26 October 1843) was a German physician who was the first to use the term psychosomatic. Heinroth divided the human personality into three personality types in his scholarly papers and published books in the 1800s, describing the Uberuns (conscience), the ego (mind, emotions and will) and the Fleish (basic drives, which included man's sinful nature).

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  • Johann Christian August Heinroth (de)
  • Johann Christian August Heinroth (it)
  • Johann Christian August Heinroth (en)
  • Johann Christian August Heinroth (fr)
  • Хайнрот, Иоганн (ru)
  • Johann Christian August Heinroth (sv)
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  • Johann Christian August Heinroth (* 17. Januar 1773 in Leipzig; † 26. Oktober 1843 ebenda) war ein deutscher Arzt, Psychiater und Pädagoge. Er wurde 1811 auf den weltweit ersten Lehrstuhl für „Psychische Therapie“ (Psychiatrie) berufen. (de)
  • Johann Christian August Heinroth est un médecin psychiatre et conférencier allemand, né le 17 janvier 1773 à Leipzig et décédé le 26 octobre 1843. Il s'inscrit dans le courant romantique de la psychiatrie, en apparaissant comme un précurseur de la psychanalyse. (fr)
  • Johann Christian August Heinroth (17 January 1773 – 26 October 1843) was a German physician who was the first to use the term psychosomatic. Heinroth divided the human personality into three personality types in his scholarly papers and published books in the 1800s, describing the Uberuns (conscience), the ego (mind, emotions and will) and the Fleish (basic drives, which included man's sinful nature). (en)
  • Иоганн Кристиан Август Хайнрот (нем. Johann Christian August Heinroth, 17 января 1773, Лейпциг, Курфюршество Саксония — 26 октября 1843, Лейпциг, Королевство Саксония) — немецкий врач, автор термина «психосоматика». (ru)
  • Johann Christian August Heinroth (Lipsia, 17 gennaio 1773 – Lipsia, 26 ottobre 1843) è stato un medico tedesco che per primo utilizzò il termine psicosomatico. Nei suoi scritti accademici, Heinroth suddivise la personalità umana in tre tipi di personalità e, nel 1800, pubblicò un libro in cui descrisse l'Uberuns (coscienza), l'ego (mente, emozioni e volontà) e la Fleish (unità di base, che comprendeva la natura peccaminosa dell'uomo).Egli introdusse i termini psicosomatico (1818) e somatopsichico (1828). (it)
  • Johann Christian August Heinroth, född 17 januari 1773 i Leipzig, död där 26 oktober 1843, var en tysk psykiater. Heinroth blev 1805 medicine doktor, 1811 extra ordinarie och 1827 ordinarie professor i psykiatri vid Leipzigs universitet. Han var den främste representanten för den i början av 1800-talet gängse uppfattningen, att de psykiska sjukdomarna orsakades av syndfullt leverne. Detta moralfilosofiska och teologiska åskådningssätt återverkade på behandlingen av de intagna och tog sig uttryck i stränghet, straff och aga och en så kallad "psykisk behandling", som innefattade grymma och barbariska kurer. År 1803 riktade sig Johann Christian Reil, i sin uppmärksammade skrift Ueber die Anwendung der psychischen Curmethode auf Geisteskrankheiten, mot denna metod, vilket på sikt ledde till be (sv)
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