Jirel is a Southern Tibetic language of Nepal. It is spoken in Jiri, in Tshetrapa village, Jungu village, and Cheppu village of Dolakha District and Sindhupalchok and different parts of Nepal. It has long been in discussion that the Jirels are the Kirats as other Tibeto-Burmans. But further research is required to prove that they come from Kirats. Very weak literature without evidence is presented by some authors until now claiming that they are the Kirats. They have claimed that they are animists so they are Kirats. They adopted some cultural and religious practice from Sunuwars and Sherpas when they began to live and share with them. The language they use is the most powerful evidence that they come from a Tibetan ethnic tribe. Their physical appearance and family name are also supportin
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| - Jirel language (en)
- 几热尔语 (zh)
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| - Jirel is a Southern Tibetic language of Nepal. It is spoken in Jiri, in Tshetrapa village, Jungu village, and Cheppu village of Dolakha District and Sindhupalchok and different parts of Nepal. It has long been in discussion that the Jirels are the Kirats as other Tibeto-Burmans. But further research is required to prove that they come from Kirats. Very weak literature without evidence is presented by some authors until now claiming that they are the Kirats. They have claimed that they are animists so they are Kirats. They adopted some cultural and religious practice from Sunuwars and Sherpas when they began to live and share with them. The language they use is the most powerful evidence that they come from a Tibetan ethnic tribe. Their physical appearance and family name are also supportin (en)
- 几热尔语是尼泊尔一种南部藏语，是的母语，通行于该国东部几热尔人聚居区，主要聚集于巴格马蒂省和辛杜帕尔乔克县4个村，靠近西藏边界。几热尔语和藏语有一定渊源，与夏尔巴语最接近，至2011年，使用者约4800人。 一直以来，人们认为几热尔人和基拉特人一起属于别的藏缅分支。但更详尽的研究证实，他们来自基拉特人。直到现在仍有学者用量非常少、难以证实的文学作品，用他们都有万物有灵的信仰宣称几热尔人属于基拉特人。他们有些从苏努瓦尔人和夏尔巴人那里学来的文化传统。几热尔语是最强有力的说明他们分化自藏语民族的证据。他们的外观和姓氏也支持藏族来源。 有头体几热尔藏文，或三菩提文是他们的文字。可在神龛和寺院中发现这种文字，几热尔拉玛们会读这种文字。 几热尔语和佛教经典用语间的高度相似性是强有力的证明几热尔语来自藏语的证据。据说几热尔语有超过80%的词汇和藏语口语相近，而只有35-40%的词汇是纯藏语来源。 (zh)
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| - Jirel is a Southern Tibetic language of Nepal. It is spoken in Jiri, in Tshetrapa village, Jungu village, and Cheppu village of Dolakha District and Sindhupalchok and different parts of Nepal. It has long been in discussion that the Jirels are the Kirats as other Tibeto-Burmans. But further research is required to prove that they come from Kirats. Very weak literature without evidence is presented by some authors until now claiming that they are the Kirats. They have claimed that they are animists so they are Kirats. They adopted some cultural and religious practice from Sunuwars and Sherpas when they began to live and share with them. The language they use is the most powerful evidence that they come from a Tibetan ethnic tribe. Their physical appearance and family name are also supporting evidence for Tibetan origin. They mainly practice Buddhism. Lamas are their priests. They also have Shamans who are called Phombo, which is derived from the word, Boo, the Tibetan Tantric philosophy. , which is also called Sambhota Script, is their script or calligraphy. This can be found at religious monuments like chautaras, chortens, and monasteries. Jirel Lamas use this script. The script is shown below: ཀ ka [ká] ཁ kha [kʰá] ག ga [ɡà/kʰːà] ང nga [ŋà]ཅ ca [tɕá] ཆ cha [tɕʰá] ཇ ja [dʑà/tɕʰːà] ཉ nya [ɲà]ཏ ta [tá] ཐ tha [tʰá] ད da [dà/tʰːà] ན na [nà]པ pa [pá] ཕ pha [pʰá] བ ba [bà/pʰːà] མ ma [mà]ཙ tsa [tsá] ཚ tsha [tsʰá] ཛ dza [dzà/tsʰːà] ཝ wa [wà]ཞ zha [ʑà] ཟ za [zà] འ 'a [ʔà] ཡ ya [jà]ར ra [rà] ལ la [là] ཤ sha [ɕá] ས sa [sá]ཧ ha [há] ཨ a [ʔá The similarity of Jirel language that with the language used in Buddhist holy books is the powerful evidence to claim and believe that they are of Tibetan origin. It is believed that more than 80 percent of Jirel diction goes with Tibetan language where only 35–40 percent of diction is found to be close to pure Tibetan diction. (en)
- 几热尔语是尼泊尔一种南部藏语，是的母语，通行于该国东部几热尔人聚居区，主要聚集于巴格马蒂省和辛杜帕尔乔克县4个村，靠近西藏边界。几热尔语和藏语有一定渊源，与夏尔巴语最接近，至2011年，使用者约4800人。 一直以来，人们认为几热尔人和基拉特人一起属于别的藏缅分支。但更详尽的研究证实，他们来自基拉特人。直到现在仍有学者用量非常少、难以证实的文学作品，用他们都有万物有灵的信仰宣称几热尔人属于基拉特人。他们有些从苏努瓦尔人和夏尔巴人那里学来的文化传统。几热尔语是最强有力的说明他们分化自藏语民族的证据。他们的外观和姓氏也支持藏族来源。 有头体几热尔藏文，或三菩提文是他们的文字。可在神龛和寺院中发现这种文字，几热尔拉玛们会读这种文字。 ཀ ka [ká] ཁ kha [kʰá] ག ga [ɡà/kʰːà] ང nga [ŋà]ཅ ca [tɕá] ཆ cha [tɕʰá] ཇ ja [dʑà/tɕʰːà] ཉ nya [ɲà]ཏ ta [tá] ཐ tha [tʰá] ད da [dà/tʰːà] ན na [nà]པ pa [pá] ཕ pha [pʰá] བ ba [bà/pʰːà] མ ma [mà]ཙ tsa [tsá] ཚ tsha [tsʰá] ཛ dza [dzà/tsʰːà] ཝ wa [wà]ཞ zha [ʑà] ཟ za [zà] འ 'a [ʔà] ཡ ya [jà]ར ra [rà] ལ la [là] ཤ sha [ɕá] ས sa [sá]ཧ ha [há] ཨ a [ʔá] 几热尔语和佛教经典用语间的高度相似性是强有力的证明几热尔语来自藏语的证据。据说几热尔语有超过80%的词汇和藏语口语相近，而只有35-40%的词汇是纯藏语来源。 (zh)
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