About: Jagdgeschwader 2

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Jagdgeschwader 2 (JG 2) "Richthofen" was a German fighter wing during World War II. JG 2 operated the Messerschmitt Bf 109 and Focke-Wulf Fw 190 single-seat, single-engine interceptor aircraft. Named after the famed World War I flying ace Manfred von Richthofen, the origins of the wing can be traced to 1934. Following the German invasion of Poland in September 1939 which began World War II, JG 2 served protecting the German border with France during the Phoney War. On 10 May 1940 it served in the Battle of Belgium and Battle of France. Thereafter it fought in the Battle of Britain and then remained on the English Channel front until September 1944. Elements of JG 2 fought in the latter stages of the North African Campaign, notably in the Battle of Tunisia in 1942 and 1943.

Attributes	Values
rdf:type	Thing schema:Organization dul:Agent dul:SocialPerson agent Military unit wikidata:Q24229398 Organization yago:WikicatMilitaryUnitsAndFormationsDisestablishedIn1945 yago:WikicatMilitaryUnitsAndFormationsEstablishedIn1939 yago:WikicatMilitaryUnitsAndFormationsOfGermanyInWorldWarII yago:Abstraction100002137 yago:Group100031264 yago:MilitaryUnit108198398 yago:Organization108008335 yago:YagoLegalActor yago:YagoLegalActorGeo yago:YagoPermanentlyLocatedEntity military unit organisation yago:SocialGroup107950920 yago:Unit108189659 umbel-rc:Troop_MilitaryUnit
rdfs:label	ياغ كوشفادا 2 (ar) Jagdgeschwader 2 „Richthofen“ (de) Jagdgeschwader 2 (en) Jagdgeschwader 2 (it) Jagdgeschwader 2 (fr) 제2전투비행단 리히트호펜 (ko) Jagdgeschwader 2 (pt) Jagdgeschwader 2 (ru) 第2戰鬥機聯隊 (納粹德國) (zh) Jagdgeschwader 2 (uk)
rdfs:comment	ياغ كوشفادا 2 (JG 2) "Richthofen" كان جناح مقاتل ألماني خلال الحرب العالمية الثانية. (ar) Das Jagdgeschwader 2 „Richthofen“ (JG 2) oder Jagdgeschwader „Freiherr von Richthofen Nr. 2“ war ein Verband der deutschen Luftwaffe im Zweiten Weltkrieg, benannt nach Manfred von Richthofen, Jagdflieger im Ersten Weltkrieg. Zu den bekanntesten Angehörigen dieser Einheit zählte Helmut Wick, der am 22. November 1939 den ersten Luftsieg des JG 2 erzielte. (de) La Jagdgeschwader 2 (JG 2) (2e escadre de chasse), surnommée Richthofen, est une unité de chasseurs de la Luftwaffe pendant la Seconde Guerre mondiale, baptisée en l’honneur de l'as de la Première Guerre mondiale Manfred von Richthofen. Active de 1939 à 1945, l'unité était dédiée aux missions visant à assurer la supériorité aérienne de l'Allemagne dans le ciel de l'Europe. (fr) Il Jagdgeschwader 2 "Richthofen" (JG 2 - 2º stormo caccia), citato anche come Jagdgeschwader "Freiherr von Richthofen Nr. 2", fu un reparto aereo da caccia della Luftwaffe, l'aeronautica militare tedesca del periodo hitleriano, attivo dal 1939 al 1945. In servizio durante la seconda guerra mondiale, lo stormo fu inizialmente equipaggiato con il Messerschmitt Bf 109E (Emil) per poi passare al Focke-Wulf Fw 190. Il reparto era intitolato alla memoria dell'asso dell'aviazione della prima guerra mondiale Manfred von Richthofen. (it) A Jagdgeschwader 2 "Richthofen" foi uma unidade aérea da Luftwaffe durante a Segunda Guerra Mundial. (pt) 第2战斗机联队（德語：Jagdgeschwader 2，簡稱：JG 2）是隶属于纳粹德国空军的战斗机作战单位。 (zh) 2-га винищувальна ескадра «Ріхтгофен» (нім. Jagdgeschwader 2 (JG 2) "Richthofen") або винищувальна ескадра «Фрейхерр фон Ріхтгофен» № 2 (нім. Jagdgeschwader "Freiherr von Richthofen Nr. 2") — винищувальна ескадра Люфтваффе за часів Другої світової війни. Отримала свою назву на честь найславетнішого пілота Першої світової війни Манфреда фон Ріхтгофена. (uk) Jagdgeschwader 2 (JG 2) "Richthofen" was a German fighter wing during World War II. JG 2 operated the Messerschmitt Bf 109 and Focke-Wulf Fw 190 single-seat, single-engine interceptor aircraft. Named after the famed World War I flying ace Manfred von Richthofen, the origins of the wing can be traced to 1934. Following the German invasion of Poland in September 1939 which began World War II, JG 2 served protecting the German border with France during the Phoney War. On 10 May 1940 it served in the Battle of Belgium and Battle of France. Thereafter it fought in the Battle of Britain and then remained on the English Channel front until September 1944. Elements of JG 2 fought in the latter stages of the North African Campaign, notably in the Battle of Tunisia in 1942 and 1943. (en) 제2전투비행단 리히트호펜(독일어: Jagdgeschwader 2 „Richthofen“; JG 2)는 제2차 세계 대전 당시 독일 국방군 공군의 부대 중 하나이다. 1939년 5월 1일 창설되었다. 전쟁 개전 시점에는 제3공군관구사령부(Luftgaukommando III)에 속해 베를린에 주둔하고 있었다. 비행단 본부와 제2비행집단은 메서슈미트 Bf 109E를 장비하고 에 주둔했다. Bf 109D를 장비한 제10편대는 에 주둔했다. 1941년 6월의 바르바로사 작전을 준비하는 과정에서, 1941년 5월 대부분의 전투기 부대들이 동부 국경으로 이동했다. 서부전선에 남은 전투비행단은 둘 뿐이었는데, JG 2와 JG 26이었다. 이후 2년간 이 두 부대가 서부전선에서 영국 왕립공군(RAF)과의 주간 전투를 거의 전담했다. JG 2와 JG 26이 보유한 Bf 109기는 E형과 F형을 통틀어 약 120대 정도였다. 1941년 7월 23일, JG 2는 스핏파이어 29기를 격추했다고 주장했고, 같은 날 JG 26도 10대를 격추했다고 보고했다(실제 영국측의 스핏파이어 손실은 15기). 1941년 7월 23일에는 JG 2는 처음으로 B-17 포트리스 폭격기를 격추시켰다. (ko) 2-я истребительная эскадра «Рихтгофен» (нем. Jagdgeschwader 2 «Richthofen», (JG2)) — эскадра истребителей люфтваффе. Получила своё наименование в честь лучшего аса Первой мировой войны Манфреда фон Рихтгофена. Являлась одной из двух эскадр, основная служба которых прошла на Западном фронте. Эскадра была первоначально сформирована под именем JG132 «Рихтгофен». Эскадра участвовала во французской кампании, Битве за Англию, а позже, в 1940—1944 годах дислоцировалась во Франции, участвовала в операции «Церебрус» и в сражении за Дьеп. С ноября 1942 по март 1943 года группа II./JG2 сражалась на Сицилии и в Тунисе, a группа I./JG2 весной 1944 года действовала в Италии под Анцио и Неттуно. В 1945 году эскадра участвовала в операции «Боденплатте» — атаковала аэродром Сен-Трон в Бельгии. На заключите (ru)
foaf:name	Jagdgeschwader 2 (en)
foaf:depiction
dcterms:subject	Military units and formations disestablished in 1945 Military units and formations established in 1939 Fighter wings of the Luftwaffe 1933-1945
Wikipage page ID	5719755 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1120956090 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	Caen Canterbury Case Anton B-17 Flying Fortress Prague Prostki Public Record Office Robert Ritter von Greim Rocquancourt Roman numeral Royal Air Force Rudolf Pflanz Ruhr Santo Pietro Schweinfurt–Regensburg mission MW 50 Bastogne Battle of Belgium Battle of Boulogne Battle of Britain Battle of Britain Day Battle of Dunkirk Battle of France Battle of Kasserine Pass Battle of Remagen Battle of Sedan (1940) Battle of St. Vith Battle of the Bulge Battle of the Netherlands Bavaria Bay of Biscay Beaulieu-en-Argonne Beaumont-le-Roger Bell P-39 Airacobra Berlin Berliner Illustrirte Zeitung Bernay-en-Ponthieu Big Week

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