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Gunnar Nils Toivo Svaetichin (13 January 1915 – 23 March 1981) was a Swedish-Finnish-Venezuelan physiologist who, in 1956, showed by examining the external layers of fish retinas that electroretinograms display particular sensitivity to three different groups of wavelengths in the areas of blue, green and red. This provided the first biological demonstration in support of the Young-Helmholtz trichromatic theory. He also gave name to the S-potential, which was the first experimental evidence that opponency existed in the visual system.

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  • Gunnar Svaetichin (en)
  • Gunnar Svaetichin (sv)
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  • Gunnar Nils Toivo Svaetichin, född 13 januari 1915 i Karis, död 23 mars 1981 i Caracas, var en finländsk läkare. Svaetichin blev medicine licentiat från Helsingfors universitet 1944 och medicine doktor från Karolinska institutet i Stockholm 1951. Han tillhörde Ragnar Granits forskargrupp och flyttade 1948 över till Sverige. Han verkade från 1955 till sin död som forskare i neurofysiologi vid Instituto Venezolano de Neurologia e Investigaciones Cerebrales i Caracas. En viktig insats av honom var utvecklandet av en mikroelektrod för registrering av impulser från individuella neuroner. Under andra världskriget uppfann han enkla pappskenor för immobilisering av skadade lemmar, speciellt för transport av sårade. (sv)
  • Gunnar Nils Toivo Svaetichin (13 January 1915 – 23 March 1981) was a Swedish-Finnish-Venezuelan physiologist who, in 1956, showed by examining the external layers of fish retinas that electroretinograms display particular sensitivity to three different groups of wavelengths in the areas of blue, green and red. This provided the first biological demonstration in support of the Young-Helmholtz trichromatic theory. He also gave name to the S-potential, which was the first experimental evidence that opponency existed in the visual system. (en)
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  • Gunnar Svaetichin (en)
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  • Gunnar Svaetichin (en)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Gunnar_Svaetichin_in_his_student_cap.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Gunnarlab.jpg
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  • Caracas, Venezuela (en)
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  • Karis, Finland (en)
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  • Gunnar Nils Toivo Svaetichin (en)
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  • Gunnar Svaetichin in his laboratory (en)
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  • Discovery of S-potentials (en)
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  • Gunnar Nils Toivo Svaetichin (13 January 1915 – 23 March 1981) was a Swedish-Finnish-Venezuelan physiologist who, in 1956, showed by examining the external layers of fish retinas that electroretinograms display particular sensitivity to three different groups of wavelengths in the areas of blue, green and red. This provided the first biological demonstration in support of the Young-Helmholtz trichromatic theory. He also gave name to the S-potential, which was the first experimental evidence that opponency existed in the visual system. Born in Finland, he moved to Sweden in 1948, and from 1955 until his death, he worked as a researcher in Venezuela. (en)
  • Gunnar Nils Toivo Svaetichin, född 13 januari 1915 i Karis, död 23 mars 1981 i Caracas, var en finländsk läkare. Svaetichin blev medicine licentiat från Helsingfors universitet 1944 och medicine doktor från Karolinska institutet i Stockholm 1951. Han tillhörde Ragnar Granits forskargrupp och flyttade 1948 över till Sverige. Han verkade från 1955 till sin död som forskare i neurofysiologi vid Instituto Venezolano de Neurologia e Investigaciones Cerebrales i Caracas. En viktig insats av honom var utvecklandet av en mikroelektrod för registrering av impulser från individuella neuroner. Under andra världskriget uppfann han enkla pappskenor för immobilisering av skadade lemmar, speciellt för transport av sårade. (sv)
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