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The Gothenburg or Trust Public House system originated in the 1860s in Gothenburg, Sweden, in an attempt to control the consumption of spirits. Earlier in the century, 34 litres annual per capita consumption of spirits was recorded in Sweden. In 1855 the country proscribed domestic distillation. The city of Gothenburg awarded its sole retail licence for spirits to a trust, with the aim of controlling consumption. The shareholders of the trust were to receive a maximum return of 5% annually and all other profits were to be used to benefit the local community. The town treasury was to control the income generated and use it to provide libraries, museums, parks and other community facilities. The success of the system led to its spread throughout Sweden and further afield.

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rdf:type
rdfs:label
  • Gothenburg Public House System (en)
  • Гётеборгская система (ru)
  • Göteborgssystemet (sv)
  • Ґетеборзька система (uk)
rdfs:comment
  • The Gothenburg or Trust Public House system originated in the 1860s in Gothenburg, Sweden, in an attempt to control the consumption of spirits. Earlier in the century, 34 litres annual per capita consumption of spirits was recorded in Sweden. In 1855 the country proscribed domestic distillation. The city of Gothenburg awarded its sole retail licence for spirits to a trust, with the aim of controlling consumption. The shareholders of the trust were to receive a maximum return of 5% annually and all other profits were to be used to benefit the local community. The town treasury was to control the income generated and use it to provide libraries, museums, parks and other community facilities. The success of the system led to its spread throughout Sweden and further afield. (en)
  • Ґетеборзька система — система контролю над вживанням алкогольних виробів, що склалася в 1860-х роках у Гетеборзі (Швеція). Вперше з великим успіхом була застосована з ініціативи пастора Петера Вісельгрена в 1865 році. Проіснувала до 1917 року, була впроваджена також у Норвегії та Фінляндії. У 1919 році шведи застосували нову систему — (1919—1955). (uk)
  • Göteborgssystemet, också känt som Göteborgs utskänkningsbolag, var ett regleringssystem för alkoholförsäljning i Sverige mellan åren 1865 och 1955, som kom att bli en föregångare till Systembolaget. Avsikten var att främja nykterhet och motarbeta fattigdom, genom att åt allmännyttiga icke vinstinriktade bolag reglera utskänkning och försäljning av brännvin samt andra brända och destillerade drycker. Göteborgssystemet infördes även i de flesta av Finlands stadssamhällen, i Norge och i Storbritannien. Internationellt är Göteborgssystemet känt som ”the Gothenburg system”. (sv)
  • Гётеборгская система (устар. Готенбургская, Готебургская) — система борьбы с алкоголизмом, возникшая в 1860-х годах в Гётеборге (Швеция) как попытка контроля за потреблением спиртных напитков. Впервые с большим успехом была применена по инициативе пастора Петера Висельгрена в 1865 году. Просуществовала до 1917 года, была внедрена также в Норвегии и Финляндии. В 1919 году шведы применили новую систему — (1919—1955). (ru)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/The_Dean_Tavern_-_geograph.org.uk_-_72546.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/New_Goth_4630.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/The_Goth._-_geograph.org.uk_-_33835.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/The_Goth_-_geograph.org.uk_-_256650.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/The_Gothenburg_pub,_Fallin,_Scotland.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/The_Red_Goth_-_geograph.org.uk_-_161676.jpg
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