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Gao Lishi (Chinese: 高力士; pinyin: Gāo Lìshì) (684–762), formally the Duke of Qi (齊國公), was a Chinese eunuch and politician of the Tang dynasty and the Wu Zhou dynasty, becoming particularly powerful during Emperor Xuanzong of Tang's reign. He is believed to have been in charge of many decisions that were supposed to be the emperor's responsibility during Emperor Xuanzong's later years, and was believed to have been richer than many of the nobility of the era. Despite this, however, he was often viewed as a positive example of eunuch participation in politics for his personal loyalty to Emperor Xuanzong, which withstood despite its putting himself in personal danger later, during the reign of Emperor Xuanzong's son Emperor Suzong (when Emperor Xuanzong was Taishang Huang (retired emperor)) a

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  • Gao Lishi (en)
  • 高力士 (ja)
  • 高力士 (zh)
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  • 高 力士(こう りきし、載初2年(690年) - 宝応元年8月18日(762年8月31日))は、中国唐代の宦官。唐の第9代皇帝玄宗の腹心として仕え、権勢を振るった。 (ja)
  • 高力士(690年-762年8月31日),本名馮元一,是中國唐代的著名宦官。其先祖自言源于北燕皇族的长乐冯氏,曾祖馮盎流落岭南,因緣際會之下成為高州獠人的酋長。其父馮君衡因罪而被抄家。年未满十岁的馮元一也被阉入宫,由宫中女官抚养。他从文林郎、宣教博士做起,升内府丞。武則天让內侍省宦官高延福收他为养子,賜姓高氏,是为「高力士」。后追随李隆基发动唐隆之變,殺死韋皇后與安樂公主,擁立唐睿宗復辟。李隆基獲禪位而稱帝,是為玄宗。高力士又参与封禅泰山,平定王鉷之乱,安史之乱随玄宗入蜀,平定南营叛乱,官至内侍监,封齐国公,是唐玄宗心腹太监之首。高力士一生对玄宗忠心耿耿,敢于直言劝谏,有“事君之美”的赞誉,凭借自己的不断努力,得势後为其家族平反。安史之乱後,唐肃宗即位,在上元初年(760年)将他贬到巫州(今湖南黔陽西南),寶應元年(762年)被赦免回京,半路至朗州龙兴寺时,得到玄宗驾崩的消息,哀痛而亡,年73岁。16年后(大历十二年,777年),唐代宗追念高力士侍奉玄宗有功,追赠他为扬州大都督,陪葬玄宗泰陵(今陝西蒲城境)。 (zh)
  • Gao Lishi (Chinese: 高力士; pinyin: Gāo Lìshì) (684–762), formally the Duke of Qi (齊國公), was a Chinese eunuch and politician of the Tang dynasty and the Wu Zhou dynasty, becoming particularly powerful during Emperor Xuanzong of Tang's reign. He is believed to have been in charge of many decisions that were supposed to be the emperor's responsibility during Emperor Xuanzong's later years, and was believed to have been richer than many of the nobility of the era. Despite this, however, he was often viewed as a positive example of eunuch participation in politics for his personal loyalty to Emperor Xuanzong, which withstood despite its putting himself in personal danger later, during the reign of Emperor Xuanzong's son Emperor Suzong (when Emperor Xuanzong was Taishang Huang (retired emperor)) a (en)
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