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In the United States, the exclusionary rule is a legal rule, based on constitutional law, that prevents evidence collected or analyzed in violation of the defendant's constitutional rights from being used in a court of law. This may be considered an example of a prophylactic rule formulated by the judiciary in order to protect a constitutional right. The exclusionary rule may also, in some circumstances at least, be considered to follow directly from the constitutional language, such as the Fifth Amendment's command that no person "shall be compelled in any criminal case to be a witness against himself" and that no person "shall be deprived of life, liberty or property without due process of law."

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  • Regla de exclusión (Estados Unidos) (es)
  • Exclusionary rule (en)
  • Aturan pengecualian (in)
  • 위법수집증거배제법칙 (ko)
  • 違法収集証拠排除法則 (ja)
  • 證據排除法則 (zh)
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  • 違法収集証拠排除法則(いほうしゅうしゅうしょうこはいじょほうそく)とは、証拠の収集手続が違法であったとき、公判手続上の事実認定においてその証拠能力を否定する刑事訴訟上の法理である。略して排除法則とも呼ばれる。 (ja)
  • 위법수집증거배제법칙(違法蒐集證據排除法則)은 적법한 절차에 따르지 아니하고 수집한 증거는 증거로 할 수 없다는 형사소송법과 증거법상 원칙이다. (ko)
  • 證據排除法則(英語:Exclusionary rule)是刑事訴訟的一項證據法理論,目的是判定呈堂的證據是否具有證據能力,藉以斷定得否作裁判的依據。 (zh)
  • In the United States, the exclusionary rule is a legal rule, based on constitutional law, that prevents evidence collected or analyzed in violation of the defendant's constitutional rights from being used in a court of law. This may be considered an example of a prophylactic rule formulated by the judiciary in order to protect a constitutional right. The exclusionary rule may also, in some circumstances at least, be considered to follow directly from the constitutional language, such as the Fifth Amendment's command that no person "shall be compelled in any criminal case to be a witness against himself" and that no person "shall be deprived of life, liberty or property without due process of law." (en)
  • En el derecho constitucional de los Estados Unidos, regla de exclusión es un principio legal que sostiene que las pruebas recogidas o analizadas, en contra de lo establecido por la Constitución de los Estados Unidos son inadmisibles ante el tribunal en un proceso de índole penal, es decir, no se pueden utilizar en un juicio penal. La Regla de Exclusión se aplica a los ciudadanos estadounienses y a los extranjeros (legales e ilegales) que residen en los Estados Unidos. (es)
  • Aturan pengecualian (bahasa Inggris: exclusionary rule) adalah aturan dalam pengadilan pidana yang menolak menerima bukti yang diambil secara inkonstitusional oleh aparat polisi. Aturan ini dirancang untuk memastikan bahwa polisi tidak melanggar batas konstitusional dalam melakukan penggeledahan, penyitaan, dan interogasi. (in)
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