Dander is material shed from the body of humans and other animals that have fur, hair, or feathers. The term is similar to dandruff, when an excess of flakes becomes visible. Skin flakes that come off the main body of an animal are dander, while the flakes of skin called dandruff come from the scalp and are composed of epithelial skin cells. The surface layer of mammalian skin is called the stratum corneum, which is shed as part of normal skin replacement. An older etymology has it that dander is a dialect synonym of dandruff, possibly from Yorkshire in England.
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| - وبغ (ar)
- Hautschuppe (de)
- Dander (en)
- 皮屑 (zh)
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| - الوبغ (بالإنجليزية: Dander) هي المادة التي يطرحها جسم البشر والحيوانات المختلفة التي لها فراء أو شعر أو ريش. هذا المصطلح يشابه طرح قشرة الرأس، عندما يصبح فائض القشارة مرئيًا. قشارة الجلد التي تتساقط من جسم الحيوان هي «الوبغ»، في حين أن قشارة الجلد التي تُسمى «قِشْرَةُ الرَأْس» تأتي من فروة الرأس وتتكون من خلايا الجلد الظهارية. الطبقة السطحية من جلد الثدييات تُسمى «الطبقة المتقرنة» (بالإنجليزية: stratum corneum)، وهي التي يتم إلقاؤها كجزء من استبدال الجلد الطبيعي. ينفصل كميات أكبر من الوبغ من الحيوانات الأليفة الأكبر سنا عن الحيوانات الأصغر سنا. (ar)
- Die Hautschuppe (kurz Schuppe; lateinisch squama, englisch epidermal scale) ist eine mit bloßem Auge sichtbare Aggregation von Korneozyten. Desquamation (lat. Desquamatio; Synonyme: Abschilferung, (Ab-)Schuppung, Schuppenbildung) bezeichnet in der dermatologischen Bedeutung das Abstoßen der obersten, verhornten Schichten der Haut unter Bildung von Hautschuppen. Spezielle Form sind Kopfschuppen. Die Hautschuppe gehört zu den Effloreszenzen in der Dermatologie. (de)
- 皮屑是人类和其他有皮毛、毛发或羽毛的动物身上角質層脱落的物质。皮屑十分細小，在地毯、床垫和枕头中容易堆积。它可以通过通过空气进入人體的鼻腔和肺部的粘膜，引起易感人群的过敏，例如會引發过敏性鼻炎。 (zh)
- Dander is material shed from the body of humans and other animals that have fur, hair, or feathers. The term is similar to dandruff, when an excess of flakes becomes visible. Skin flakes that come off the main body of an animal are dander, while the flakes of skin called dandruff come from the scalp and are composed of epithelial skin cells. The surface layer of mammalian skin is called the stratum corneum, which is shed as part of normal skin replacement. An older etymology has it that dander is a dialect synonym of dandruff, possibly from Yorkshire in England. (en)
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| - الوبغ (بالإنجليزية: Dander) هي المادة التي يطرحها جسم البشر والحيوانات المختلفة التي لها فراء أو شعر أو ريش. هذا المصطلح يشابه طرح قشرة الرأس، عندما يصبح فائض القشارة مرئيًا. قشارة الجلد التي تتساقط من جسم الحيوان هي «الوبغ»، في حين أن قشارة الجلد التي تُسمى «قِشْرَةُ الرَأْس» تأتي من فروة الرأس وتتكون من خلايا الجلد الظهارية. الطبقة السطحية من جلد الثدييات تُسمى «الطبقة المتقرنة» (بالإنجليزية: stratum corneum)، وهي التي يتم إلقاؤها كجزء من استبدال الجلد الطبيعي. ينفصل كميات أكبر من الوبغ من الحيوانات الأليفة الأكبر سنا عن الحيوانات الأصغر سنا. (ar)
- Die Hautschuppe (kurz Schuppe; lateinisch squama, englisch epidermal scale) ist eine mit bloßem Auge sichtbare Aggregation von Korneozyten. Desquamation (lat. Desquamatio; Synonyme: Abschilferung, (Ab-)Schuppung, Schuppenbildung) bezeichnet in der dermatologischen Bedeutung das Abstoßen der obersten, verhornten Schichten der Haut unter Bildung von Hautschuppen. Spezielle Form sind Kopfschuppen. Die Hautschuppe gehört zu den Effloreszenzen in der Dermatologie. (de)
- Dander is material shed from the body of humans and other animals that have fur, hair, or feathers. The term is similar to dandruff, when an excess of flakes becomes visible. Skin flakes that come off the main body of an animal are dander, while the flakes of skin called dandruff come from the scalp and are composed of epithelial skin cells. The surface layer of mammalian skin is called the stratum corneum, which is shed as part of normal skin replacement. Dander is microscopic, and can be transported through the air in house dust, where it forms the diet of the dust mites. Through the air, dander can enter the mucous membranes in the nose and lungs, causing allergies in susceptible individuals, largely through the mechanism of allergy to proteins in the bodies of the dust mites that live on dander. Dander builds up in carpets and in mattresses and pillows, so smooth surfaces predispose to an environment where levels of dander can be controlled more easily. More pet dander is sloughed off in older animals than in younger animals. Dander build up can be a cause of allergies, such as allergic rhinitis, in humans. Dr. Paivi Salo, an allergy expert at the National Institute of Health, states that "airborne allergies affect approximately 10-30% of adults and 40% of children." Damp dusting and vacuum cleaners with sealed bodies and fitted with HEPA filters reduce re-distribution of the dander dust, with associated dust mites, into the air. An older etymology has it that dander is a dialect synonym of dandruff, possibly from Yorkshire in England. (en)
- 皮屑是人类和其他有皮毛、毛发或羽毛的动物身上角質層脱落的物质。皮屑十分細小，在地毯、床垫和枕头中容易堆积。它可以通过通过空气进入人體的鼻腔和肺部的粘膜，引起易感人群的过敏，例如會引發过敏性鼻炎。 (zh)
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