About: Capture of Gibraltar

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The Capture of Gibraltar by Anglo-Dutch forces of the Grand Alliance occurred between 1 and 4 August 1704 during the War of the Spanish Succession. Since the beginning of the war the Alliance had been looking for a harbour in the Iberian Peninsula to control the Strait of Gibraltar and facilitate naval operations against the French fleet in the western Mediterranean Sea. An attempt to seize Cádiz had ended in failure in September 1702, but following the Alliance fleet's successful raid in Vigo Bay in October that year, the combined fleets of the 'Maritime Powers', the Netherlands and England, had emerged as the dominant naval force in the region. This strength helped persuade King Peter II of Portugal to sever his alliance with France and Bourbon-controlled Spain, and ally himself with the

Attributes	Values
rdf:type	Thing schema:Event dul:Event societal event wikidata:Q1656682 yago:WikicatBattlesInvolvingTheNetherlands yago:WikicatBattlesInvolvingTheUnitedKingdom yago:WikicatBattlesOfTheWarOfTheSpanishSuccession yago:WikicatConflictsIn1704 geo:SpatialThing yago:WikicatSieges yago:WikicatSiegesInvolvingEngland yago:WikicatSiegesInvolvingGibraltar yago:WikicatSiegesInvolvingSpain yago:WikicatSiegesInvolvingTheDutchRepublic yago:Abstraction100002137 yago:Act100030358 yago:Battle100953559 yago:Blockade100954086 yago:Conflict100958896 yago:Event100029378 yago:GroupAction101080366 yago:MilitaryAction100952963 yago:PsychologicalFeature100023100 yago:YagoPermanentlyLocatedEntity event military conflict yago:Siege101075117 umbel-rc:ConflictEvent umbel-rc:Event
rdfs:label	Capture of Gibraltar (en) Presa de Gibraltar (ca) Einnahme von Gibraltar (de) Κατάληψη του Γιβραλτάρ (el) Toma de Gibraltar (1704) (es) Prise de Gibraltar (août 1704) (fr) Presa di Gibilterra (it) ジブラルタルの占領 (1704年) (ja) Захват Гибралтара (ru)
rdfs:comment	La Presa de Gibraltar fou una de les batalles de la Guerra de Successió Espanyola, entre l'1 i el 4 d'agost de 1704. (ca) Die Einnahme von Gibraltar fand zwischen dem 1. und 4. August 1704 während des Spanischen Erbfolgekrieges statt. Die Alliierten auf Seiten des Habsburger Thronprätendenten Karl nahmen Stadt und Festung ein. Erster Gouverneur wurde Georg von Hessen-Darmstadt als Beauftragter Karls. Da dieser nicht in der Lage war, nach dem Sieg die Stadt mit einer ausreichenden Zahl von Soldaten zu besetzen, wurde sie unter den Schutz der englischen Königin Anna gestellt. In der Folge wurde die Stadt von Truppen des bourbonischen spanischen Königs Philipp V. und von französischen Einheiten über Monate bis ins Jahr 1705 hinein vergeblich unter schweren Verlusten belagert. Seitdem ist Gibraltar in englischer bzw. seit 1707 in britischer Hand. (de) La prise de Gibraltar par les forces anglo-néerlandaises de la Ligue d'Augsbourg s'est déroulée du 1er au 3 août 1704 pendant la guerre de Succession d'Espagne. (fr) ジブラルタルの占領（英語: Capture of Gibraltar）は、スペイン継承戦争における戦闘の一つで、1704年8月1日から4日にかけてイングランド・オランダ・オーストリア連合軍がスペイン南端の港湾都市ジブラルタルを守備するスペイン軍と交戦した。戦後ジブラルタルはイングランドへ渡り、現在に続くイギリスの海外領土の一部となった。 (ja) Захват Гибралтара в 1704 году — операция союзного англо-голландского флота, проведённая в период 31 июля — 4 августа 1704 года в ходе войны за испанское наследство и закончившаяся захватом испанской крепости Гибралтар. После этой операции Испания лишилась Гибралтара на века. (ru) Η Κατάληψη του Γιβραλτάρ από τις Αγγλοολλανδικές δυνάμεις της συνέβη μεταξύ 1 και 4 Αυγούστου 1704, κατά τη διάρκεια του Πολέμου της Ισπανικής Διαδοχής. Από τις αρχές του πολέμου, η Συμμαχία αναζητούσε ένα στρατηγικό λιμάνι στην Ιβηρική Χερσόνησο για να ελέγχει το Στενό του Γιβραλτάρ και να διευκολύνει τις ναυτικές επιχειρήσεις κατά του γαλλικού στόλου στη δυτική Μεσόγειο Θάλασσα. Μια απόπειρα να καταλάβει το Κάδιθ κατέληξε σε αποτυχία, το Σεπτέμβριο του 1702, όμως μετά την επιτυχημένη επιδρομή στον Κόλπο του Βίγο, τον Οκτώβριο του ίδιου έτους, οι ενωμένοι στόλοι των «Ναυτικών Δυνάμεων» είχαν αναδειχθεί ως η κυρίαρχη ναυτική δύναμη στην περιοχή. Αυτή η δύναμη βοήθησε να πειστεί ο Βασιλιάς Πέτρος Β΄ της Πορτογαλίας να διακόψει τη συμμαχία του με τη Γαλλία και την ελεγχόμενη από τους Βουρβό (el) The Capture of Gibraltar by Anglo-Dutch forces of the Grand Alliance occurred between 1 and 4 August 1704 during the War of the Spanish Succession. Since the beginning of the war the Alliance had been looking for a harbour in the Iberian Peninsula to control the Strait of Gibraltar and facilitate naval operations against the French fleet in the western Mediterranean Sea. An attempt to seize Cádiz had ended in failure in September 1702, but following the Alliance fleet's successful raid in Vigo Bay in October that year, the combined fleets of the 'Maritime Powers', the Netherlands and England, had emerged as the dominant naval force in the region. This strength helped persuade King Peter II of Portugal to sever his alliance with France and Bourbon-controlled Spain, and ally himself with the (en) La toma de Gibraltar tuvo lugar el 4 de agosto de 1704 en el contexto de la guerra de sucesión española por parte de la flota angloholandesa comandada por George Rooke y el príncipe de Hesse-Darmstadt. La intención del ataque era la de añadir la fuerte plaza de Gibraltar a la causa del Archiduque Carlos. (es) La presa di Gibilterra (nota anche come assedio di Gibilterra) ebbe luogo nel corso della guerra di successione spagnola, dal 1 al 3 agosto 1704, presso la Rocca di Gibilterra. Dall'inizio della guerra, la Grande Alleanza aveva cercato un porto nella Penisola iberica per controllare lo Stretto di Gibilterra e facilitare quindi le operazioni navali contro la flotta francese nel Mediterraneo occidentale. Un tentativo di assediare Cadice si era concluso con un fallimento nel settembre del 1702, ma dopo la vittoria della flotta dell'Alleanza presso la Baia di Vigo nell'ottobre di quell'anno, le flotte combinate delle potenze marittime (Paesi Bassi e Inghilterra) erano riuscite ad emergere come forza navale dominante nella regione. Questo fatto aiutò a persuadere re Pietro II del Portogallo a s (it)
rdfs:seeAlso	Battle of Cádiz (1702)
foaf:name	Capture of Gibraltar (en)
geo:lat	36.139702 (xsd:float)
geo:long	-5.353900 (xsd:float)
foaf:depiction
Relates an entity ...ch it is located.	Gibraltar
dcterms:subject	18th century in Spain Battles of the War of the Spanish Succession Conflicts in 1704 Sieges involving Spain Sieges involving the Dutch Republic Sieges involving England 1704 in Gibraltar Sieges of Gibraltar
Wikipage page ID	20038415 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1095376492 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	Camisard Castelo Branco, Portugal Catalan Bay Catalonia Prince George of Hesse-Darmstadt Royal Marines Royal Navy San Roque, Cádiz Enlightenment in Spain HMS Montague (1654) James Mighels Battle of Cádiz (1702) Battle of Málaga (1704) Battle of Vigo Bay Brazil Brest, France 18th century in Spain Battles of the War of the Spanish Succession Conflicts in 1704 House of Bourbon House of Habsburg List of Portuguese monarchs List of Spanish monarchs Peter II of Portugal Robert Fairfax (Royal Navy officer) Charles Hedges Union Flag Victor Amadeus II of Sardinia North Mole, Gibraltar Harbour Mediterranean Sea Low Countries Cloudesley Shovell

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