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Body snatching is the illicit removal of corpses from graves, morgues, and other burial sites. Body snatching is distinct from the act of grave robbery as grave robbing does not explicitly involve the removal of the corpse, but rather theft from the burial site itself. The term 'body snatching' most commonly refers to the removal and sale of corpses primarily for the purpose of dissection or anatomy lectures in medical schools. The term was coined primarily in regard to cases in the United Kingdom and United States throughout the 17th, 18th, and 19th centuries. However, there have been cases of body snatching ranging across a variety of countries, with the first recorded case dating back to 1319 in Bologna, Italy. Those who practiced the act of body snatching and sale of corpses during thi

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rdfs:label
  • Body snatching (en)
  • Leichendiebstahl (de)
  • Robo de cuerpos (es)
  • Búrcáil (ga)
  • Trafic de cadavres (fr)
  • Furto di cadaveri (it)
  • 死体売買 (ja)
  • Похищение трупов (ru)
  • 盜屍 (zh)
rdfs:comment
  • El robo de cuerpos (profanación) era el desenterramiento de cadáveres de cementerios para venderlos para disecciones o clases de anatomía en las escuelas de medicina. Quienes practicaban el robo de cuerpos eran llamados a menudo «resurreccionistas».​ (es)
  • Is é is búrcáil ann ná an nós a bhí sa naoú haois déag, ach go háirithe, corpáin daoine marbha a bhaint aníos agus a dhíol leis na scoileanna anatamaíochta, le haghaidh taighde agus oiliúna. Is iad na téarmaí a úsáidtear sa Bhéarla ná resurrectionism agus body-snatching. Is é an focal a thugtar san fhoclóir Béarla-Gaeilge le Tomás de Bhaldraithe ná réabóireacht reilige, agus is réabóirí reilige iad na búrcálaithe. (ga)
  • 死体売買(したいばいばい, 英: Body snatching)は教会の墓地から隠密に死体を掘り出し医学校の解剖学講義実習のために売ること。この職業の人と墓場荒らしは「死体盗掘人」と呼ばれる。 (ja)
  • Похищение трупов (англ. body snatching) — существовавшая в прошлом и получившая наибольшее распространение в Великобритании первых десятилетий XIX века практика тайной незаконной эксгумации тел покойников на кладбищах с целью последующей продажи в медицинские учебные заведения для проведения лекций по анатомии и диссекций. Тех, кто занимался похищением трупов, в Англии часто называли рессурекционистами (англ. resurrectionists, resurrection-men), то есть «воскресителями» или «воскрешателями» (естественно, иронически). (ru)
  • 盜屍是指盜取屍體的行為。 中國的盜墓或發塚通常不盜屍體,而是陪葬品,屍體是無法交換金錢的物質。但也有一些性變態者喜歡盜女屍予以姦淫,更有一些農村盛行陰婚(鬼婚),沒有成婚的男性在去世後,由家人為其尋找一位女性屍體合葬,因此常有女屍被盜。盜屍有時是為了鞭屍洩恨,例如伍子胥挖掘楚平王墳墓鞭打楚平王尸體。此外《清史稿·姚立德传》卷325還记载,吏部侍郎姚立德为官严谨,“阳穀民王伦为乱,立德分守东昌,城圮难守,引运河水绕城壕,恃以为固;檄发伦先墓,磔其尸。”饑荒時期也有人盜屍食屍。明朝正统年间,在山东济南一带有辱尸“抗旱”的迷信,大旱之年,開棺辱屍,磔其手足,稱之“打旱骨樁”。曾向明英宗朱祁镇上书,希望嚴禁。纪晓岚在《阅微草堂笔记》写道,“掘而焚之,亦往往致雨”。 十八、十九世紀英國的解剖學蓬勃發展,需要屍體進行解剖,所以大量的窮人及貧困工人的屍體變成盜屍者的獵取對象。在中世紀及文藝復興時期的歐洲,有記錄指學習醫術及美術的學生會從殮房、民居、墓地等地方盜取的屍體,以學習人體解剖學。著名藝術家達芬奇和米開朗基羅都曾盜取屍體,透過解剖認識人體,令他們作品更臻完美。 (zh)
  • Leichendiebstahl (engl. body snatching) ist die Entwendung von noch nicht beigesetzten Toten aus Leichenhäusern oder Krematorien sowie beigesetzten Leichen oder Gebeinen von Friedhöfen. Meistens werden die entwendeten Leichen oder Schädel an Abnehmer verkauft, die diese für anatomische oder sonstige medizinische Zwecke nutzen. Der Leichenhandel ist in den meisten Ländern verboten. (de)
  • Body snatching is the illicit removal of corpses from graves, morgues, and other burial sites. Body snatching is distinct from the act of grave robbery as grave robbing does not explicitly involve the removal of the corpse, but rather theft from the burial site itself. The term 'body snatching' most commonly refers to the removal and sale of corpses primarily for the purpose of dissection or anatomy lectures in medical schools. The term was coined primarily in regard to cases in the United Kingdom and United States throughout the 17th, 18th, and 19th centuries. However, there have been cases of body snatching ranging across a variety of countries, with the first recorded case dating back to 1319 in Bologna, Italy. Those who practiced the act of body snatching and sale of corpses during thi (en)
  • Le trafic de cadavres est une activité dont l'objectif est la mise à disposition de cadavres humains à ceux qui étudient l'anatomie ou pour en faire des poudres supposées avoir des vertus médicinales. Motivé par l'engouement pour la (en), poudre issue des momies égyptiennes, ou par les dissections publiques pratiquées dans les théâtres anatomiques à compter du milieu du XVIe siècle, il donna lieu à toutes sortes de vols (vol de cadavres de pauvres avant leur inhumation, subtilisation de pendus, détournement de corps morts dans les hôpitaux) et de commerces dont on trouve des traces nombreuses dans la littérature de l'époque, notamment la violation de sépultures par des mercenaires payés par les anatomistes les plus fortunés (tel Vésale ou Gunther von Hagens dont la provenance des cadavre (fr)
  • La sottrazione di cadavere è un reato che consiste nel furto di salme, tramite violazione del sepolcro presso il luogo di sepoltura (solitamente un cimitero) con esumazione o estumulazione. Questa pratica conobbe la sua maggior diffusione tra il XVI e il XVIIl secolo nel Regno Unito, dove i ladri di cadaveri (che spesso agivano su commissione) venivano detti "" (termine non traducibile con il falso amico italiano "resurrezionisti" o "risurrezionisti"). Scopo di quei furti era la vendita delle salme alle scuole di medicina, per la dissezione o per lo studio dell'anatomia. (it)
rdfs:seeAlso
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/1956bodysnatcherscast.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Benares_(Varanasi),_Uttar_Pradesh;_a_human_cadaver_abandoned_Wellcome_L0030359.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Body_snatchers_at_work,_Old_Crown_Inn,_Penicuik.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Last_breath.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Mortsafe,_Greyfriars_Kirk.jpg
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