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The 1280–81 papal election (September 22 – February 22) elected Simon de Brion, who took the name Pope Martin IV, as the successor to Pope Nicholas III. The protracted election is unique due to the violent removal of two cardinals—Matteo Orsini and Giordano Orsini—by the magistrates of Viterbo on the charges that they were "impeding" the election. Only a decade earlier, the magistrates of Viterbo had intervened in the papal election, 1268–1271 by removing the roof tiles of the Palazzo dei Papi di Viterbo to speed up another deadlocked contest. The expulsion of the Orsini and the subsequent election of Simon was due to the influence of Charles I of Naples ("Charles of Anjou").

AttributesValues
rdfs:label
  • Elecció papal de 1280-81 (ca)
  • Papstwahl 1280–1281 (de)
  • 1280–1281 papal election (en)
  • 1280–81eko aita santu hautaketa (eu)
  • Pemilihan Kepausan 1280–81 (in)
  • Elezione papale del 1280-1281 (it)
  • Élection pontificale de 1280-1281 (fr)
  • Papieska elekcja 1280–1281 (pl)
  • Eleição papal de 1280–1281 (pt)
rdfs:comment
  • Bei der Papstwahl von 1280–81 (22. September – 22. Februar) wurde Simon de Brion als Nachfolger von Nikolaus III. gewählt; er nahm den Namen Martin IV. an Die langwierige Wahl ist einzigartig wegen der Verhaftung und Einkerkerung von zwei Kardinälen – Matteo Rubeo Orsini und Giordano Orsini – durch den Magistrat von Viterbo aufgrund von Klagen, dass sie die Wahl „behinderten“. Nur ein Jahrzehnt zuvor hatte der Magistrat von Viterbo in die Papstwahl 1268–1271 eingegriffen, indem sie die Dachziegel des entfernten, um den festgefahrenen Wettbewerb zu beschleunigen. Die Entfernung der Orsini geschah genauso wie die folgende Wahl von Simon de Brion aufgrund der Einflussnahme von Karl von Anjou (de)
  • The 1280–81 papal election (September 22 – February 22) elected Simon de Brion, who took the name Pope Martin IV, as the successor to Pope Nicholas III. The protracted election is unique due to the violent removal of two cardinals—Matteo Orsini and Giordano Orsini—by the magistrates of Viterbo on the charges that they were "impeding" the election. Only a decade earlier, the magistrates of Viterbo had intervened in the papal election, 1268–1271 by removing the roof tiles of the Palazzo dei Papi di Viterbo to speed up another deadlocked contest. The expulsion of the Orsini and the subsequent election of Simon was due to the influence of Charles I of Naples ("Charles of Anjou"). (en)
  • 1280–81eko aita santu hautaketa aita santua hautatzeko egindako bilera izan zen. Bileraren lekua Palazzo dei Papi di Viterbo izan zen eta Martin IV.a hautatu zuten aita santu gisa. (eu)
  • L'élection pontificale de 1280-1281 est celle par laquelle les cardinaux de l'Église catholique romaine élisent le successeur de Nicolas III, mort le 22 août 1280 : l'élu est le cardinal Simon de Brion qui devient pape sous le nom de Martin IV. (fr)
  • Pemilihan Kepausan dari 22 September 1280 sampai 22 Februari 1281 memilih Simon de Brion, yang mengambil nama Paus Martinus IV, sebagai pengganti Paus Nikolas III. (in)
  • Il conclave del 1280–1281 venne convocato a Viterbo, a seguito della morte di papa Niccolò III e si concluse con l'elevazione alla Cattedra di Pietro di papa Martino IV. (it)
  • Papieska elekcja 22 sierpnia 1280 – 22 lutego 1281 – ostatnia papieska elekcja, która odbywała się w Viterbo. Wyniosła na tron papieski Marcina IV. (pl)
  • L'elecció papal de 1280-1281 es va celebrar el 22 de setembre de 1280 al 22 de febrer del 1281 després de la mort del Papa Nicolau III i en va resultar elegit Simon de Brion, que va prendre el nom de Papa Martí IV. Els Papes Marí I i Marí II, per un error antic, van ser comptats com els «Marins» I i II. (ca)
  • A eleição papal de 1280–1281 foi a reunião de eleição papal realizada após a morte do Papa Nicolau III. Durou de 22 de setembro de 1280 a 22 de fevereiro de 1281 e resultou na eleição do cardeal Simon de Brion como Papa Martinho IV. (pt)
foaf:depiction
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/NicholasIII.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Louis9_Canonization_(cropped).jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Charles_I_of_Anjou.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Viterbo,_palazzo_e_loggia_dei_papi,_02.jpg
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