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Venomous snakes are species of the suborder Serpentes that are capable of producing venom, which they use for killing prey, for defense, and to assist with digestion of their prey. The venom is typically delivered by injection using hollow or grooved fangs, although some venomous snakes lack well-developed fangs. Common venomous snakes include the families Elapidae, Viperidae, Atractaspididae, and some of the Colubridae. The toxicity of venom is mainly indicated by murine LD50, while multiple factors are considered to judge the potential danger to humans. Other important factors for risk assessment include the likelihood that a snake will bite, the quantity of venom delivered with the bite, the efficiency of the delivery mechanism, and the location of a bite on the body of the victim. Snak

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  • ثعبان سام (ar)
  • Jedovatí hadi (cs)
  • Giftschlange (de)
  • Serpiente venenosa (es)
  • Suge pozoitsu (eu)
  • Serpent venimeux (fr)
  • Ular berbisa (in)
  • 독사 (ko)
  • 毒蛇 (ja)
  • Serpente venenosa (pt)
  • Venomous snake (en)
  • Отруйні змії (uk)
  • 毒蛇 (zh)
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  • الثعابين السامة، هي الثعابين التي لديها غدد سمية وأسنانها متخصصة لحقن . والثعابين السامة هي أفراد فصائل عرابيد، أفعويات (وكذلك بعض أفراد Colubridae) هي أكثر الثعابين سمية. (ar)
  • Jedovatý had je druh, který je schopen produkce hadího jedu (toxinu) a jeho použití. (cs)
  • Les serpents venimeux sont des espèces du sous-ordre des Serpentes qui sont capables de produire du venin, lequel est principalement utilisé pour immobiliser des proies et se défendre. Le venin se transmet par injection mécanique par les crocs. Les serpents venimeux se trouvent principalement dans les familles et sous-familles Elapidae, Viperidae, Atractaspidinae et une partie de Colubridae. (fr)
  • Ular berbisa adalah ular yang menggunakan bisanya kepada pemangsa atau pihak-pihak yang mengusiknya untuk menghentikan mereka dan juga pertahanan diri. (in)
  • 毒蛇(どくへび、どくじゃ)は、毒を持つヘビの総称。 (ja)
  • ( 다른 뜻에 대해서는 문서를 참고하십시오.) 독사(毒蛇) 또는 독뱀(毒뱀, 영어: venomous snake)은 독선과 독을 주입하기 위한 독니가 발달한 뱀을 일컫는다. 코브라과(Elapidae), 살무사과(Viperidae), 바다뱀아과(Hydrophiidae), (Atractaspididae), 뱀과(Colubridae) 등, 전체 뱀 종류의 4분의 1(약 6백여 종)이 독사이다. (ko)
  • Cobras ou serpentes venenosas são espécies da subordem Serpentes que são capazes de produzir veneno, que é usado para matar presas, para defesa e para ajudar na digestão de suas presas. O veneno é tipicamente administrado por injeção usando presas ocas ou ranhuradas, embora algumas cobras venenosas não possuam presas bem desenvolvidas. (pt)
  • Отруйні змії — змії, що використовують модифіковану слину, , що зазвичай виділяється зі спеціалізованих зубів, що мають порожні протоки, для паралізування жертви та захисту. (uk)
  • 毒蛇是指所有能分泌特殊毒液的蛇類。 (zh)
  • Als Giftschlangen werden Schlangen bezeichnet, die zur Jagd auf Beute und zur Verteidigung Giftstoffe einsetzen. Durch das bei dem Biss injizierte Gift wird das Beutetier getötet oder ein Angreifer zumindest vergiftet. Es gibt weltweit gut 3900 bekannte Schlangenarten. Die Angaben, wie viele davon giftig sind, wechseln, wobei viele davon für Beutetiere, nicht aber für den Menschen gefährlich sind. Giftig sind beispielsweise die kompletten Familien der Giftnattern (Elapidae) und der Vipern (Viperidae) sowie die Erdvipern (Atractaspidinae). Die Reptile Database verzeichnete im Mai 2014 351 Arten der Giftnattern, 321 Arten der Vipern und 22 Arten der Erdvipern. Diese Familien enthalten ausschließlich Giftschlangen. Dazu addieren sich noch diverse weitere giftige Schlangen aus anderen Familien (de)
  • Se denomina serpiente venenosa a toda serpiente que posee veneno en sus colmillos para el propósito de inmovilizar a su presa o la autodefensa. Ademas, las especies no venenosas matan por constricción o la dominación mandibular. Del mismo modo hay 3.460 especies de serpientes que existen solo unas 600 son peligrosas para el ser humano. (es)
  • Suge pozoitsua bere letaginetan pozoia duen sugea da, bere harrapakina immobilizatzeko edo autodefentsarako erabiltzen dutena. Aitzitik, espezie ez pozoitsuek bidez hiltzen dute. Existitzen diren 3.460 suge espezieetatik 600 inguru bakarrik dira arriskutsuak gizakiarentzat. Suge gehienek pozoia dute, baina munduan % 20 bakarrik izan daitezke kaltegarriak, toxikoak direlako. Suge pozoitsuek familia bat baino gehiago dituzte eta ez dute talde taxonomiko bakarra osatzen. Boak edo pitoiak bezalako suge mota asko ez dira pozoitsuak izango, baina haien hozkadak klinikoki artatu behar dira. (eu)
  • Venomous snakes are species of the suborder Serpentes that are capable of producing venom, which they use for killing prey, for defense, and to assist with digestion of their prey. The venom is typically delivered by injection using hollow or grooved fangs, although some venomous snakes lack well-developed fangs. Common venomous snakes include the families Elapidae, Viperidae, Atractaspididae, and some of the Colubridae. The toxicity of venom is mainly indicated by murine LD50, while multiple factors are considered to judge the potential danger to humans. Other important factors for risk assessment include the likelihood that a snake will bite, the quantity of venom delivered with the bite, the efficiency of the delivery mechanism, and the location of a bite on the body of the victim. Snak (en)
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