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Mbone (short for "multicast backbone") was an experimental backbone and virtual network built on top of the Internet for carrying IP multicast traffic on the Internet. It was developed in the early 1990s and required specialized hardware and software. Since the operators of most Internet routers have disabled IP multicast due to concerns regarding bandwidth tracking and billing, the Mbone was created to connect multicast-capable networks over the existing Internet infrastructure.

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  • Multicast Backbone (de)
  • Mbone (fr)
  • Mbone (it)
  • Mbone (en)
  • MBone (nl)
  • MBone (pl)
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  • Als Multicast Backbone, MBone oder MBONE bezeichnet man eine 1992 installierte Erweiterung des normalen Internet Protokolls (IP Version 4), die nach dem Multicasting-Verfahren arbeitet und hauptsächlich für Video- und Audiokonferenzen eingesetzt wurde. Der MBone wurde entwickelt, um multicastfähige Netzwerke über die bestehende Internet-Infrastruktur zu verbinden. (de)
  • Mbone (short for "multicast backbone") was an experimental backbone and virtual network built on top of the Internet for carrying IP multicast traffic on the Internet. It was developed in the early 1990s and required specialized hardware and software. Since the operators of most Internet routers have disabled IP multicast due to concerns regarding bandwidth tracking and billing, the Mbone was created to connect multicast-capable networks over the existing Internet infrastructure. (en)
  • MBone (Multicast Backbone), inaczej magistrala multiemisyjna – polega na rozsyłaniu po całym świecie cyfrowych multimediów, które są nadawane na żywo za pośrednictwem Internetu. Z punktu widzenia technicznego Mbone jest nakładaną siecią wirtualną zbudowaną na bazie Internetu. (pl)
  • Le réseau Mbone (pour Multicast Backbone) est un réseau virtuel expérimental pour la transmission du trafic multicast IP développé au début des années 1990. Il a été inventé par Van Jacobson, Steve Deering et Stephen Casner en 1992. Le but du Mbone est de transmettre de façon efficace, en temps réel et de manière symétrique, des flux de nombreux utilisateurs répartis. Les protocoles de routage utilisés sont à l'origine, puis . (fr)
  • Mbone, abbreviazione per multicast backbone (in italiano: dorsale multicast) fu una dorsale sperimentale per il traffico IP Multicast attraverso internet, sviluppato nei primi anni novanta.Richiede un hardware e un software specializzato.Mbone si evolse per connettere le reti con capacità multicast in Internet. Mbone è attualmente una pratica comune per la comunicazione condivisa come videoconferenze e spazi di collaborazione condivisi.Non è di solito collegata con gli ISP, ma di più con università e istituti di ricerca.Altri progetti come l'Internet2 di hanno reso Mbone obsoleta. (it)
  • Het nadeel bij multicast is dat niet alle Internet Service Providers (ISPs) IP multicast ondersteunen. Hiervoor werd MBone ontwikkeld, operationeel sinds 1992. Het maakt multicasting mogelijk over het datagramgeoriënteerde internet. Als alle routers in de toekomst zelf multicastverkeer kunnen behandelen, zal MBone niet meer nodig zijn. (nl)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Annonce_d'une_session_Poietic_Generator_sur_le_Mbone_(_février_1996).png
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