Bowling, in cricket, is the action of propelling the ball toward the wicket defended by a batter. A player skilled at bowling is called a bowler; a bowler who is also a competent batter is known as an all-rounder. Bowling the ball is distinguished from throwing the ball by a strictly specified biomechanical definition, which restricts the angle of extension of the elbow. A single act of bowling the ball towards the batsman is called a ball or a delivery. Bowlers bowl deliveries in sets of six, called an over. Once a bowler has bowled an over, a teammate will bowl an over from the other end of the pitch. The Laws of Cricket govern how a ball must be bowled. If a ball is bowled illegally, an umpire will rule it a no-ball. If a ball is bowled too wide of the striker for the batsman to be able
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| - Bowling (cricket) (en)
- 볼링 (크리켓) (ko)
- ボウリング (クリケット) (ja)
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| - 볼링(bowling)은 크리켓에서 배트맨이 지키고 있는 위켓을 향해 공을 던지는 행위를 말한다. 볼링 기술이 뛰어나 볼링을 하는 역할을 전담하는 선수를 라 부른다. 크리켓의 볼러는 크게 두 가지 스타일로 나뉜다. 하나는 빠른 공을 던지는 ‘페이서’(pacer)이고, 다른 하나는 스핀을 이용해 공의 방향을 조절하는 ‘스피너’(spinner)이다. 볼러가 배트맨을 향해 공을 던지는 동작은 ‘볼‘(ball) 또는 ’투구’(delivery)라 한다. 볼러는 여섯 번의 투구를 한 세트로 던지며, 이를 ‘오버’(over)라 한다. 한 볼러가 한 오버를 다 던지면, 같은 팀의 다른 선수가 나와 피치의 다른 쪽 끝에서 또 한 오버를 던지게 된다. 볼링의 방법은 에 정의되어 있다. 볼러가 규정에 어긋난 방식으로 공을 던질 경우 은 ‘’(no ball)을 선언한다. 배트맨이 칠 수 없을 정도로 공이 너무 높게 던져지거나, 혹은 공이 너무 옆으로 던져져서 스텀프를 벗어날 경우 심판은 ‘’(wide)를 선언한다. (ko)
- Bowling, in cricket, is the action of propelling the ball toward the wicket defended by a batter. A player skilled at bowling is called a bowler; a bowler who is also a competent batter is known as an all-rounder. Bowling the ball is distinguished from throwing the ball by a strictly specified biomechanical definition, which restricts the angle of extension of the elbow. A single act of bowling the ball towards the batsman is called a ball or a delivery. Bowlers bowl deliveries in sets of six, called an over. Once a bowler has bowled an over, a teammate will bowl an over from the other end of the pitch. The Laws of Cricket govern how a ball must be bowled. If a ball is bowled illegally, an umpire will rule it a no-ball. If a ball is bowled too wide of the striker for the batsman to be able (en)
- クリケットにおけるボウリング（英: bowling）は、バッツマンによって守られたウィケットに向かってボールを推進させる動作である。ボウリングに長けた選手はボウラー（英: bowler）と呼ばれる。有能なバッツマンでもあるボウラーはオールラウンダーと呼ばれる。 ボウリングはスローイングと厳密に規定された生体力学的定義によって簡単に区別される。ボウリングではスローイングと異なり肘を伸ばして投球しなければならない。バッツマンに向けてボールを投げる単一の動作は「ボール」あるいは「デリバリー」と呼ばれる。ボウラーは6球を1組として投球する、これはと呼ばれる。ボウラーが1オーバーを投げ終わると、チームメイトがピッチの逆端から投球を始める。では、どのようにボールがボウルされなければならないかを定めている。もしボールが不正に投球されると、アンパイアは「ノー・ボール」とコールする。ボールがスタンプから離れすぎていたり、バッツマンが打てない程に高すぎたりした場合は、アンパイアは「ワイド」とコールする。 (ja)
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| - Bowling, in cricket, is the action of propelling the ball toward the wicket defended by a batter. A player skilled at bowling is called a bowler; a bowler who is also a competent batter is known as an all-rounder. Bowling the ball is distinguished from throwing the ball by a strictly specified biomechanical definition, which restricts the angle of extension of the elbow. A single act of bowling the ball towards the batsman is called a ball or a delivery. Bowlers bowl deliveries in sets of six, called an over. Once a bowler has bowled an over, a teammate will bowl an over from the other end of the pitch. The Laws of Cricket govern how a ball must be bowled. If a ball is bowled illegally, an umpire will rule it a no-ball. If a ball is bowled too wide of the striker for the batsman to be able to play at it with a proper cricket shot, the bowler's end umpire will rule it a wide. There are different types of bowlers, from fast bowlers, whose primary weapon is pace, through swing and seam bowlers who try to make the ball deviate in its course through the air or when it bounces, to slow bowlers, who will attempt to deceive the batter with a variety of flight and spin. A spin bowler usually delivers the ball quite slowly and puts spin on the ball, causing it to turn at an angle while bouncing off the pitch. A team can be said to have elected to "have a bowl" when it wins the coin toss and chooses to field. (en)
- クリケットにおけるボウリング（英: bowling）は、バッツマンによって守られたウィケットに向かってボールを推進させる動作である。ボウリングに長けた選手はボウラー（英: bowler）と呼ばれる。有能なバッツマンでもあるボウラーはオールラウンダーと呼ばれる。 ボウリングはスローイングと厳密に規定された生体力学的定義によって簡単に区別される。ボウリングではスローイングと異なり肘を伸ばして投球しなければならない。バッツマンに向けてボールを投げる単一の動作は「ボール」あるいは「デリバリー」と呼ばれる。ボウラーは6球を1組として投球する、これはと呼ばれる。ボウラーが1オーバーを投げ終わると、チームメイトがピッチの逆端から投球を始める。では、どのようにボールがボウルされなければならないかを定めている。もしボールが不正に投球されると、アンパイアは「ノー・ボール」とコールする。ボールがスタンプから離れすぎていたり、バッツマンが打てない程に高すぎたりした場合は、アンパイアは「ワイド」とコールする。 ボウラーには、速球を武器とするファスト・ボウラーから、ボールを空中やバウンドした後に方向を変えようと試みるスイング・ボウラー/シーム・ボウラー、様々な軌道やスピンでバッツマンを騙そうと試みるスロー・ボウラーなど様々なタイプがいる。スピン・ボウラーは通常かなり遅いボールを投げ、バウンド後に急激にボールの進行方向が変わるようにボールにスピンを与える。 (ja)
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