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The standard atomic weight of a chemical element (symbol Ar°(E) for element "E") is the weighted arithmetic mean of the relative isotopic masses of all isotopes of that element weighted by each isotope's abundance on Earth. For example, isotope 63Cu (Ar = 62.929) constitutes 69% of the copper on Earth, the rest being 65Cu (Ar = 64.927), so Because relative isotopic masses are dimensionless quantities, this weighted mean is also dimensionless. It can be converted into a measure of mass (with dimension M) by multiplying it with the dalton, also known as the atomic mass constant.

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  • كتلة ذرية قياسية (ar)
  • 표준 원자량 (ko)
  • Standardowa względna masa atomowa (pl)
  • Standard atomic weight (en)
rdfs:comment
  • 표준 원자량은 지구상에서 원소의 평균 자연 존재비에 따른 원자량이다. 예를 들어 헬륨의 표준 원자량은 He = 4.002 602 (2)로 표기한다. 괄호 속의 2는 표시된 마지막 숫자의 오차범위(예시의 경우, ± 0.000 002)를 나타낸다. IUPAC에서는 유효숫자가 5개인 값을 사용한다. (ko)
  • الكتلة الذرية القياسي أو الوزن الذري القياسي (بالإنجليزية: Standard atomic weight)‏ (Ar، المعياري) هو (Ar) لعنصر كيميائي كما يظهر ويتواجد في البيئة الأرضية، ويعكس تباين النظائر الطبيعية للعنصر واختلاف أوزانها. يتم تحديد القيم بواسطة التعريف الحصري الخاص بمنظمة إيوباك للمصادر الأرضية الطبيعية والمستقرة، وهو الوزن الذري العملي الأكثر شيوعًا واستخداما، لتحديد الكتلة المولية على سبيل المثال. (ar)
  • The standard atomic weight of a chemical element (symbol Ar°(E) for element "E") is the weighted arithmetic mean of the relative isotopic masses of all isotopes of that element weighted by each isotope's abundance on Earth. For example, isotope 63Cu (Ar = 62.929) constitutes 69% of the copper on Earth, the rest being 65Cu (Ar = 64.927), so Because relative isotopic masses are dimensionless quantities, this weighted mean is also dimensionless. It can be converted into a measure of mass (with dimension M) by multiplying it with the dalton, also known as the atomic mass constant. (en)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/IUPAC_Periodic_Table_of_the_Elements_2011.jpg
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