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The Manuel Rodríguez Patriotic Front (in Spanish: Frente Patriótico Manuel Rodríguez, FPMR) was a Marxist-Leninist guerrilla organisation officially founded on 14 December 1983 as the paramilitary arm of the Communist Party of Chile in the context of this party policy denominated as the "Política de Rebelión Popular de Masas", created with the goal of a violent overthrow of the civic-military dictatorship of General Augusto Pinochet. It was described as a terrorist organization by the US Department of State and by MI6 until 1999, when the FPMR ceased its armed activity.

AttributesValues
rdf:type
rdfs:label
  • Manuel Rodríguez Patriotic Front (en)
  • Frente Patriótico Manuel Rodríguez (de)
  • Frente Patriótico Manuel Rodríguez (es)
  • Front patriotique Manuel Rodríguez (fr)
  • Fronte Patriottico Manuel Rodríguez (it)
  • 마누엘 로드리게스 애국전선 (ko)
  • Frente Patriótica Manuel Rodríguez (pt)
  • Патриотический фронт имени Мануэля Родригеса (ru)
  • 曼努埃尔·罗德里格斯爱国阵线 (zh)
rdfs:comment
  • Die Frente Patriótico Manuel Rodríguez (FPMR), auch Frente Patriótico, ist eine linksgerichtete, terroristische chilenische Untergrundorganisation. Sie kämpfte während der Diktatur Pinochets gegen das Militärregime. (de)
  • Le Front patriotique Manuel Rodríguez (espagnol : Frente Patriótico Manuel Rodríguez) était un groupe armé marxiste-léniniste chilien qui lutta contre le régime d'Augusto Pinochet. Le groupe aurait eu de 1 500 à plus de 4 000 militants. (fr)
  • 마누엘 로드리게스 애국전선(스페인어: Frente Patriótico Manuel Rodríguez, 약칭 FPMR)은 1983년에 설립된 칠레의 마르크스-레닌주의 게릴라 조직이다. 1983년부터 1987년까지는 칠레 공산당의 산하 단체로 활동하였으며, 원래는 아우구스토 피노체트 군부 독재 정권 전복을 목표로 했다. 그러나 1987년에 칠레 공산당이 피노체트 합의에 서명하고 무장투쟁 노선을 포기하자 결별하였으며, 1987년부터는 독립적인 단체가 되었다. (ko)
  • 曼努埃尔·罗德里格斯爱国阵线(西班牙語:Frente Patriótico Manuel Rodríguez,缩写为FPMR)是智利的一个已不存在的极左翼游击队组织,得名于“智利国父”之一。1983年12月14日,该组织作为智利共产党的准军事组织创建,目的是使用暴力推翻奥古斯托·皮诺切特的军事独裁统治。1986年9月7日,该组织暗杀皮诺切特未遂。1987年,该组织脱离智利共产党。1990年3月皮诺切特下台后,该组织基本停止武装活动。此后,该组织转变为政治组织。2003年,该组织举行第一次全国代表大会。1986年,该组织约有1500-4000名成员。 (zh)
  • Патриотический Фронт Мануэля Родригеса (исп. Frente Patriótico Manuel Rodríguez) — чилийская леворадикальная организация, боровшаяся с диктатурой Аугусто Пиночета пришедшего в власти в ходе переворота 1973 г. Была создана в 1983 г., в Гаване как вооружённое крыло КПЧ и взяла название в честь чилийского героя национально-освободительной борьбы Мануэля Родригеса. Состояла из чилийских офицеров получивших профессиональное военное образование на Кубе. Позднее стала отдельной от КПЧ организацией. (ru)
  • El Frente Patriótico Manuel Rodríguez (FPMR) fue una organización guerrillera chilena de ideología política marxismo-leninista y de orientación patriótica y revolucionaria catalogado como un grupo armado de extrema izquierda.​ Fundado oficialmente el 14 de diciembre de 1983, el FPMR tuvo la función de desestabilizar y agilizar las acciones armadas que tenían por objetivo culminar el derrocamiento de la dictadura militar del general Augusto Pinochet. (es)
  • The Manuel Rodríguez Patriotic Front (in Spanish: Frente Patriótico Manuel Rodríguez, FPMR) was a Marxist-Leninist guerrilla organisation officially founded on 14 December 1983 as the paramilitary arm of the Communist Party of Chile in the context of this party policy denominated as the "Política de Rebelión Popular de Masas", created with the goal of a violent overthrow of the civic-military dictatorship of General Augusto Pinochet. It was described as a terrorist organization by the US Department of State and by MI6 until 1999, when the FPMR ceased its armed activity. (en)
  • Il Fronte Patriottico Manuel Rodríguez (in spagnolo: Frente Patriótico Manuel Rodríguez), era un'organizzazione guerrigliera cilena rivoluzionaria e marxista-leninista fondata ufficialmente il 14 dicembre 1983 come braccio paramilitare del Partito Comunista del Cile (PCCh), creato con l'obiettivo di rovesciare la dittatura del generale Augusto Pinochet. È stata descritta come organizzazione terroristica dal Dipartimento di Stato americano e dall'MI6 fino al 1999, anno in cui l'FPMR ha cessato la sua attività armata. (it)
  • A Frente Patriótica Manuel Rodríguez (em castelhano) Frente Patriótico Manuel Rodríguez (FPMR) é uma organização armada chilena, batizada em homenagem a uma importante figura da independência chilena . O grupo foi fundado em 1983 como o braço armado do Partido Comunista do Chile (PCCh) durante a ditadura de Augusto Pinochet. Tornou-se independente do PCCh, renunciou à luta armada, e integrou-se ao do sistema parlamentar chileno durante a Transição Chilena para a Democracia, participando da coalizão de esquerda Juntos Podemos Más. (pt)
name
  • Manuel Rodríguez Patriotic Front (en)
  • Frente Patriótico Manuel Rodríguez (en)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Partido_Comunista_de_Chile.svg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/FPMR_Chile.svg
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